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Frataraka (Aramaic: Prtkr’, "governor", or more specifically "sub-satrapal governor") is an ancient Persian title, interpreted variously as “leader, governor, forerunner”. It is an epithet or title of a series of rulers in Persis from 3rd to mid 2nd century BC, or alternatively between 295 and 220 BC, at the time of the Seleucid Empire, prior to the Parthian conquest of West Asia and Iran. Studies of frataraka coins are important to historians of this period. (en) Frataraca (em aramaico: Prtkr, "governador", ou mais especificamente "governador sub-satrapal") é um antigo título persa, interpretado de várias maneiras como "líder, governador, precursor". É um epíteto ou título de uma série de governantes em Pérsis do século III a meados do II a.C., na época do Império Selêucida, antes da conquista parta da Ásia Ocidental e atual Irã. Os estudos das moedas dos frataracas são importantes para os historiadores deste período. (pt) |
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Portrait of the Frataraka Vahbarz, third Frataraka ruler, 3rd c.BCE. The headgear is a combination of a satrapal tiara, and the Hellenistic diadem of a ruler. (en) Vahbarz standing in prayer. (en) Bagadates enthroned, wearing long cloak and kyrbasia, holding sceptre and cup. Achaemenid standard to left. (en) Portrait of Bagadates, 3rd c.BCE. The headgear is a combination of a satrapal tiara, and the Hellenistic diadem of a ruler. (en) |
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Bagadates, Frataraka ruler (en) |
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Bagadates enthroned.jpg (en) Bagadates portrait.jpg (en) Vahbarz portrait.jpg (en) Vahbarz standing.jpg (en) |
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rdfs:comment |
Frataraka (Aramaic: Prtkr’, "governor", or more specifically "sub-satrapal governor") is an ancient Persian title, interpreted variously as “leader, governor, forerunner”. It is an epithet or title of a series of rulers in Persis from 3rd to mid 2nd century BC, or alternatively between 295 and 220 BC, at the time of the Seleucid Empire, prior to the Parthian conquest of West Asia and Iran. Studies of frataraka coins are important to historians of this period. (en) Frataraca (em aramaico: Prtkr, "governador", ou mais especificamente "governador sub-satrapal") é um antigo título persa, interpretado de várias maneiras como "líder, governador, precursor". É um epíteto ou título de uma série de governantes em Pérsis do século III a meados do II a.C., na época do Império Selêucida, antes da conquista parta da Ásia Ocidental e atual Irã. Os estudos das moedas dos frataracas são importantes para os historiadores deste período. (pt) |
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Frataraka (in) Frataraka (en) Frataraca (pt) |
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