Freie Ämter (original) (raw)
Les Freie Ämter (littéralement, « bailliages libres » en allemand) sont l'un des bailliages communs en Suisse qui a existé de 1415 à 1798, sur le territoire du sud de l'actuel canton d'Argovie.
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| dbo:abstract | Das Freiamt (früher Freie Ämter) ist eine Region in der Schweiz und liegt im Südosten des Kantons Aargau. Es umfasst das Gebiet zwischen dem Lindenberg und dem Heitersberg sowie von der Endmoräne bei Othmarsingen bis zur Reuss bei Dietwil. Heute wird das Gebiet der zwei Bezirke Bremgarten und Muri als Freiamt bezeichnet. Früher wurde auch die Gegend um Affoltern am Albis im Kanton Zürich als (Zürcher) Freiamt bezeichnet. Die ländliche Gegend im Reuss- und Bünztal wird im Volksmund aufgrund der mehrheitlich katholischen Bevölkerung auch «schwarzer Erdteil» genannt. Bremgarten, Muri, Sins, Villmergen und Wohlen gehören zu den wichtigsten Ortschaften des Freiamts; ein weiteres Ballungsgebiet ist die Region rund um den Mutschellen. Nach statistischen Kriterien ist nur Wohlen eine Stadt, während Bremgarten seit dem Mittelalter Stadtrecht besitzt. Das Freiamt liegt an einer zentralen Position im Mittelland. In einer halben Autostunde sind Zürich, Zug und Luzern erreichbar. (de) The Freiamt or Freie Ämter (English: Free Office or Free Administrative Unit, though it is not usually translated into English) is a region in Switzerland and is located in the southeast of Canton of Aargau. It comprises the area between the Lindenberg and Heitersberg and from the terminal moraine at Othmarsingen to Reuss river in Dietwil. Today the area of the Bremgarten and Muri Districts are called the Freiamt. Previously, the area around Affoltern District in the canton of Zurich was called the (Zurich) Freiamt. Bremgarten, Muri, Sins, Villmergen and Wohlen are among the main towns of the Freiamt. The metropolitan area around the Mutschellen pass is another important population center. According to statistical criteria, there is only one city, Wohlen. During the Middle Ages, Bremgarten had city rights, but it is not currently classed as a city. The Freiamt lies in a central position in the Swiss plateau. The large cities of Zurich, Zug and Lucerne are all within a half-hour's drive from the Freiamt. (en) Les Freie Ämter (littéralement, « bailliages libres » en allemand) sont l'un des bailliages communs en Suisse qui a existé de 1415 à 1798, sur le territoire du sud de l'actuel canton d'Argovie. (fr) 프라이 엠터(독일어: Freie Ämter, 영어: Free Office 또는 자유 행정 단위, 일반적으로 영어로 번역되지는 않지만)는 스위스의 한 지역으로 아르가우주의 남동쪽에 있다. 린덴베르크와 하이터스베르크 사이의 지역과 오트마르징엔의 끝단 빙퇴석에서 디트빌의 로이스강까지의 지역으로 구성된다. 오늘날 브렘가르텐과 무리구 지역은 프라이 엠터라고 불린다. 이전에는 취리히주 주변 지역이 취리히 프라이 엠터라고 불렸다. 브렘가르텐, 무리, 진스, 빌메르겐 및 볼렌은 프라이 엠터의 주요 도시 중 하나이다. 주변의 대도시 지역은 또 다른 중요한 인구 중심지이다. 통계 기준에 따르면 볼렌이라는 도시는 하나뿐이다. 중세 시대에 브렘가르텐은 도시 권한을 가지고 있었지만, 현재는 도시로 분류되지 않다. 프라이 엠터는 스위스 고원의 중앙 위치에 있다. 취리히, 추크와 루체른의 대도시는 모두 프라이 엠터에서 차로 30분 이내의 거리에 있다. (ko) |
| dbo:originalName | Freie Ämter (en) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.freiamt.ch/ |
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| dbp:commonName | Freiamt (en) |
| dbp:conventionalLongName | Freiamt (en) |
| dbp:empire | Switzerland (en) |
| dbp:imageCoat | Freiamt blason.png (en) |
| dbp:imageMap | Landvogtei Freie Aemter.png (en) |
| dbp:imageMapCaption | Map of the bailiwick of the Freie Ämter in the Old Swiss Confederacy 1435–1798 (en) |
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| dbp:nativeName | Freie Ämter (en) |
| dbp:p | Archduchy of Austria (en) |
| dbp:s | Canton of Baden (en) |
| dbp:status | Client state (en) |
| dbp:statusText | Subject of the Old Swiss Confederacy (en) |
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| dbp:yearEnd | 1798 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:yearStart | 1415 (xsd:integer) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Region |
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| rdfs:comment | Les Freie Ämter (littéralement, « bailliages libres » en allemand) sont l'un des bailliages communs en Suisse qui a existé de 1415 à 1798, sur le territoire du sud de l'actuel canton d'Argovie. (fr) 프라이 엠터(독일어: Freie Ämter, 영어: Free Office 또는 자유 행정 단위, 일반적으로 영어로 번역되지는 않지만)는 스위스의 한 지역으로 아르가우주의 남동쪽에 있다. 린덴베르크와 하이터스베르크 사이의 지역과 오트마르징엔의 끝단 빙퇴석에서 디트빌의 로이스강까지의 지역으로 구성된다. 오늘날 브렘가르텐과 무리구 지역은 프라이 엠터라고 불린다. 이전에는 취리히주 주변 지역이 취리히 프라이 엠터라고 불렸다. 브렘가르텐, 무리, 진스, 빌메르겐 및 볼렌은 프라이 엠터의 주요 도시 중 하나이다. 주변의 대도시 지역은 또 다른 중요한 인구 중심지이다. 통계 기준에 따르면 볼렌이라는 도시는 하나뿐이다. 중세 시대에 브렘가르텐은 도시 권한을 가지고 있었지만, 현재는 도시로 분류되지 않다. 프라이 엠터는 스위스 고원의 중앙 위치에 있다. 취리히, 추크와 루체른의 대도시는 모두 프라이 엠터에서 차로 30분 이내의 거리에 있다. (ko) Das Freiamt (früher Freie Ämter) ist eine Region in der Schweiz und liegt im Südosten des Kantons Aargau. Es umfasst das Gebiet zwischen dem Lindenberg und dem Heitersberg sowie von der Endmoräne bei Othmarsingen bis zur Reuss bei Dietwil. Heute wird das Gebiet der zwei Bezirke Bremgarten und Muri als Freiamt bezeichnet. Früher wurde auch die Gegend um Affoltern am Albis im Kanton Zürich als (Zürcher) Freiamt bezeichnet. (de) The Freiamt or Freie Ämter (English: Free Office or Free Administrative Unit, though it is not usually translated into English) is a region in Switzerland and is located in the southeast of Canton of Aargau. It comprises the area between the Lindenberg and Heitersberg and from the terminal moraine at Othmarsingen to Reuss river in Dietwil. Today the area of the Bremgarten and Muri Districts are called the Freiamt. Previously, the area around Affoltern District in the canton of Zurich was called the (Zurich) Freiamt. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Freie Ämter (en) Freiamt (Schweiz) (de) Freie Ämter (fr) 프라이 엠터 (ko) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Freie Ämter wikidata:Freie Ämter dbpedia-als:Freie Ämter dbpedia-de:Freie Ämter dbpedia-fr:Freie Ämter dbpedia-ko:Freie Ämter dbpedia-la:Freie Ämter https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4qsSC |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Freie_Ämter?oldid=1047388661&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Historische_Karte_CH_18_Jh.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Landvogtei_Freie_Aemter.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coat_of_arms_of_Baden_AG.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Freiamt_blason.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coat_of_arms_of_the_archduchy_of_Austria.svg |
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| foaf:name | Freiamt (en) |
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