Gardner Ackley (original) (raw)

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Hugh Gardner Ackley (* 30. Juni 1915 in Indianapolis, Indiana; † 12. Februar 1998 in Ann Arbor, Michigan) war ein US-amerikanischer Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Diplomat, der unter anderem Vorsitzender des Council of Economic Advisers und ein führender Vertreter der Makroökonomie war. (de)
Hugh Gardner Ackley (June 30, 1915 – February 12, 1998) was an American economist and diplomat. Ackley served as a member of the Council of Economic Advisers under President John F. Kennedy, and as the Chairman under President Lyndon B. Johnson from 1964 to 1968. He also served as Ambassador to Italy from 1968 to 1969. Ackley was a member of the University of Michigan faculty for 43 years and served as chair of its Economics department. Upon returning to the University following his ambassadorship, he was named the Henry Carter Adams Professor of Political Economy. In 1982 he served as President of the American Economic Association. Ackley was born in Indianapolis, Indiana in 1915, and was raised in Kalamazoo, Michigan where he attended public schools and graduated from Western Michigan University in 1936. He earned a Ph.D from the University of Michigan in 1940, and joined the faculty that year. He served in the U.S. Office of Price Administration and the Office of Strategic Services in Washington, D.C., from 1941 to 1946 and as assistant director of the U.S. Office of Price Stabilization from 1951 to 1952. Ackley believed that government had a definite role in fine tuning the economy, using both fiscal and monetary intervention. He warned President Johnson in 1966 that a tax increase was needed to finance the escalation of the war in Vietnam and the increased social welfare spending that Johnson was undertaking. Johnson did not ask for a tax increase, and economists, including Paul Samuelson, believed this was the cause of the inflation of the 1970s. Ackley was the author of the popular graduate-level textbook Macroeconomic Theory, which was translated into several languages and remained the standard advanced text during the 1960s and early 1970s. He was awarded a fellowship from the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1968 and another fellowship from the Ford Foundation. He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1972. (en)
Hugh Gardner Ackley (Indianapolis, 30 giugno 1915 – Ann Arbor, 12 febbraio 1998) è stato un economista e ambasciatore statunitense. Dal 1952 professore di economia politica all'Università del Michigan. Tra il 1961 e il 1962, con un contributo della fondazione Ford, ha svolto attività di ricerca in Italia, dove è poi tornato, dal 1968 al 1969, in qualità di ambasciatore degli Stati Uniti d'America. È autore di un modello econometrico dello sviluppo italiano del dopoguerra ed è conosciuto per il suo manuale di economia macroeconomica. (it)
Gardner Ackley (ur. 30 czerwca 1915, zm. 12 stycznia 1998 w Ann Arbor, Michigan) – amerykański ekonomista, przewodniczący Zespołu Doradców Ekonomicznych w latach 1964-1968. (pl)
Hugh Gardner Ackley (30 de junho de 1915 - 12 de fevereiro de 1998) foi um economista e diplomata estadunidense. (pt)
Хью Гарднер Экли (англ. Hugh Gardner Ackley; 30 июня 1915 года, Индианаполис — 12 февраля 1988 года, Энн Арбор, шт. Мичиган) — американский экономист. Доктор философии (1940) Мичиганского университета; преподавал там же, с 1952 года профессор. В 1964—1968 гг. председатель совета экономических консультантов при президенте США. Член Американской академии наук и искусств (1968). Президент Американской экономической ассоциации (1982). В 1968—1969 посол США в Италии. (ru)

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Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. (en)

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University of Michigan, Ann Arbor (en)

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Gardner Ackley (en)

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Chair of the Council of Economic Advisers (en)

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Hugh Gardner Ackley (* 30. Juni 1915 in Indianapolis, Indiana; † 12. Februar 1998 in Ann Arbor, Michigan) war ein US-amerikanischer Wirtschaftswissenschaftler und Diplomat, der unter anderem Vorsitzender des Council of Economic Advisers und ein führender Vertreter der Makroökonomie war. (de)
Hugh Gardner Ackley (Indianapolis, 30 giugno 1915 – Ann Arbor, 12 febbraio 1998) è stato un economista e ambasciatore statunitense. Dal 1952 professore di economia politica all'Università del Michigan. Tra il 1961 e il 1962, con un contributo della fondazione Ford, ha svolto attività di ricerca in Italia, dove è poi tornato, dal 1968 al 1969, in qualità di ambasciatore degli Stati Uniti d'America. È autore di un modello econometrico dello sviluppo italiano del dopoguerra ed è conosciuto per il suo manuale di economia macroeconomica. (it)
Gardner Ackley (ur. 30 czerwca 1915, zm. 12 stycznia 1998 w Ann Arbor, Michigan) – amerykański ekonomista, przewodniczący Zespołu Doradców Ekonomicznych w latach 1964-1968. (pl)
Hugh Gardner Ackley (30 de junho de 1915 - 12 de fevereiro de 1998) foi um economista e diplomata estadunidense. (pt)
Хью Гарднер Экли (англ. Hugh Gardner Ackley; 30 июня 1915 года, Индианаполис — 12 февраля 1988 года, Энн Арбор, шт. Мичиган) — американский экономист. Доктор философии (1940) Мичиганского университета; преподавал там же, с 1952 года профессор. В 1964—1968 гг. председатель совета экономических консультантов при президенте США. Член Американской академии наук и искусств (1968). Президент Американской экономической ассоциации (1982). В 1968—1969 посол США в Италии. (ru)
Hugh Gardner Ackley (June 30, 1915 – February 12, 1998) was an American economist and diplomat. Ackley served as a member of the Council of Economic Advisers under President John F. Kennedy, and as the Chairman under President Lyndon B. Johnson from 1964 to 1968. He also served as Ambassador to Italy from 1968 to 1969. Ackley was a member of the University of Michigan faculty for 43 years and served as chair of its Economics department. Upon returning to the University following his ambassadorship, he was named the Henry Carter Adams Professor of Political Economy. In 1982 he served as President of the American Economic Association. (en)

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