George Porter (original) (raw)
George Hornidge Porter, baron Porter z Luddenhamu (6. prosince 1920 – 31. srpna 2002) byl anglický fyzikální chemik, nositel Nobelovy ceny za chemii za rok 1967. Obdržel ji společně s Manfredem Eigenem a Ronaldem G. W. Norrishem za výzkum mimořádně rychlých chemických reakcí. Studia zahájil na , poté bojoval za druhé světové války v námořnictvu. Po válce přešel do Cambridge, kde se svým vedoucím Ronaldem Norrishem konali výzkumy, jež jim pak oběma zajistily Nobelovu cenu. Jako učitel a akademický funkcionář vykonával řadu důležitých funkcí v britském akademickém systému a v roce 1972 byl povýšen do šlechtického stavu. Byl také významným popularizátorem vědy.
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| dbo:abstract | George Hornidge Porter, baron Porter z Luddenhamu (6. prosince 1920 – 31. srpna 2002) byl anglický fyzikální chemik, nositel Nobelovy ceny za chemii za rok 1967. Obdržel ji společně s Manfredem Eigenem a Ronaldem G. W. Norrishem za výzkum mimořádně rychlých chemických reakcí. Studia zahájil na , poté bojoval za druhé světové války v námořnictvu. Po válce přešel do Cambridge, kde se svým vedoucím Ronaldem Norrishem konali výzkumy, jež jim pak oběma zajistily Nobelovu cenu. Jako učitel a akademický funkcionář vykonával řadu důležitých funkcí v britském akademickém systému a v roce 1972 byl povýšen do šlechtického stavu. Byl také významným popularizátorem vědy. (cs) Sir George Porter, Baró Porter de Luddenham Kt OM, FRS fou un químic i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Química l'any 1967. (ca) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham (* 6. Dezember 1920 in Stainforth, South Yorkshire; † 31. August 2002 in Canterbury) war ein englischer Chemiker, Nobelpreisträger und Politiker. (de) جورج بورتر (بالإنجليزية: George Porter) هو كيميائي بريطاني ولد في 6 ديسمبر 1920 في يوركشير وتوفي في 31 أغسطس 2002. تحصل على منحة دراسية من جامعة ليدز وتحصل فيها على إجازة في الكيمياء. التحق بعد ذلك بالاحتياطين في البحرية الملكية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. التحق بعد ذلك بجامعة كامبردج في مجال البحث تحت إشراف رونالد نوريش. تحصل على جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء لسنة 1967 وترأس المجتمع الملكي بين 1985 و 1990 التي دخل إليها سنة 1960. تحصل على سنة 1971 وجائزة كالينغا لتبسيط العلوم سنة 1976 ووسام رمفورد سنة 1978 ووسام كوبلاي سنة 1992. ترأس جامعة لتشستر بين 1984 و 2001 وفي سنة 2001 تم تسمية قسم الكيمياء بالجامعة باسمه. (ar) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham Kt OM PRS FRSE (6 December 1920 – 31 August 2002) was a British chemist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1967. (en) George Porter, barón Porter de Luddenham, OM, FRS (Stainforth, Inglaterra; 6 de diciembre de 1920-Canterbury, Inglaterra; 31 de agosto de 2002), fue un químico y profesor de universidad galardonado con el Premio Nobel de Química del año 1967. (es) George Hornidge Porter , Luddenhamgo Porterreko baroia, britainiar kimikaria izan zen. Cambridgeko unibertsitatean ikasketak egin ondoren bertan lan egin zuen hurrengo urteetan. Kimikako Nobel saria eskuratu zuen 1967. urtean, bere lankide Ronald Norrishekin eta Manfred Eigen alemaniarrarekin batera, erreakzio kimiko bizkorren inguruan eginiko lanengatik. (eu) Ceimicí fisiciúil a rugadh i Stainforth Shasana ab ea George Porter (6 Nollaig 1920 - 31 Lúnasa 2002). Rinne sé taighde ar imoibrithe tapa i ngáis le teicníochtaí spectreascópacha is leictreonacha i gcomhar. Roinn sé Duais Nobel sa cheimic i 1967 le Ronald Norrish is Manfred Eigen. (ga) George Porter, baron Porter of Luddenham, (6 décembre 1920 à (en), Yorkshire – 31 août 2002) est un chimiste britannique. Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish et lui reçurent conjointement le prix Nobel de chimie de 1967 pour leurs travaux sur les réactions chimiques extrêmement rapides. (fr) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham OM FRS (6 Desember 1920 – 31 Agustus 2002) ialah seorang kimiawan Britania Raya. Pada tahun 1967, bersama dengan Manfred Eigen dan Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, ia dianugerahi Nobel Kimia untuk studi atas reaksi kimia supercepat yang terjadi akibat pengubahan persamaan dengan menggunakan tingkat energi yang amat rendah. Porter lahir di , Yorkshire, dan lulus S1 dari Universitas Leeds. Semasa PD II, ia berdinas di . Seusai Perang Dunia II, ia meneliti bersama Ronald Norrish di Universitas Cambridge. Pada tahun 1978, ia dianugerahi , dan pada tahun 1992 Medali Copley. Ia dianugerahi gelar kebangsawanan pada tahun 1972 dan dianugerahi gelar Baron Porter of Luddenham, di Kent pada tahun 1990. (in) ラドナムのポーター男爵ジョージ・ポーター（George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, 1920年12月6日 - 2002年8月31日）は、イギリスの化学者。1967年にノーベル化学賞を受賞した。 (ja) George Hornidge Porter, baron Porter van Luddenham (Stainforth (Yorkshire), 6 december 1920 – Canterbury, 31 augustus 2002) was een Brits chemicus. Hem werd in 1967 de Nobelprijs voor de Scheikunde toegekend voor zijn aandeel in het onderzoek naar zeer snelle reacties die worden veroorzaakt door zeer korte energiepulsen. (nl) ( 같은 이름을 가진 다른 사람에 대해서는 조지 포터 (동음이의) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 러드넘 포터 남작 조지 포터(George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, OM, FRS, 1920년 12월 6일 ~ 2002년 8월 31일)은 영국의 화학자이다. (ko) George Porter, barone Porter di Luddenham (Stainforth, 6 dicembre 1920 – 31 agosto 2002), è stato un chimico britannico. Nato a Stainforth, nel South Yorkshire, vinse una borsa di studio e frequentò nel 1938 l'Università di Leeds conseguendo la laurea in chimica. Durante la seconda guerra mondiale combatté nella Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve. Nel 1945 si trasferì a Cambridge, presso l'Emmanuel College, per entrare nel gruppo scientifico del prof. Norrish iniziando una serie di studi che verranno premiati col premio Nobel per la chimica nell'anno 1967. Si interessò alla fotolisi flash, serie di reazioni radicaliche molto veloci indotte da luce laser, e successivamente studiò minuziosamente il trasporto elettronico implicato nella fase luminosa della fotosintesi con lo scopo di sviluppare applicazioni pratiche per potere ricavare idrogeno per uso energetico. La collaborazione con Norrish proseguì fino al 1954. L'anno dopo ottenne la cattedra di chimica-fisica all'Università di Sheffield, di cui divenne anche direttore. Nel 1966 divenne direttore e professore emerito di chimica alla Royal Institution, succedendo a Sir Lawrence Bragg. Fu inoltre presidente della Royal Society dal 1985 al 1990 e rettore dell'Università di Leicester dal 1984 al 1995. (it) George Porter OM, FRS foi um químico britânico. Conjuntamente com Ronald Norrish e Manfred Eigen, foi agraciado com o Nobel de Química de 1967 pelos seus estudos de reacções químicas extremamente rápidas, afetando o equilíbrio por meio de pulsos de energia muito curtos. (pt) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, född 6 december 1920 i Stainforth, South Yorkshire, död 31 augusti 2002 i Canterbury, Kent, var en brittisk fotokemist. År 1967 erhöll han Nobelpriset i kemi tillsammans med Ronald George Wreyford Norrish och Manfred Eigen. (sv) George Porter (ur. 6 grudnia 1920 w Stainforth, Yorkshire, zm. 31 sierpnia 2002 w Canterbury) – brytyjski chemik, profesor w Royal Institution w Londynie. W latach 1955–1966 był profesorem chemii fizycznej na uniwersytecie w Sheffield, następnie profesorem i dyrektorem The Royal Institution of Great Britain. W latach 1941–1945 pracował nad rozwojem radaru. Prowadził prace badawcze w dziedzinie fotochemii, opracował metodę fotolizy błyskowej (1949, z Ronaldem Norrishem). W 1967 otrzymał Nagrodę Nobla w zakresie chemii (z Ronaldem Norrishem i Manfredem Eigenem). W latach 1985–1990 pełnił funkcję prezesa Royal Society. Laureat Medalu Copleya. (pl) Джо́рдж По́ртер (англ. George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham; 6 декабря 1920, , Йоркшир — 31 августа 2002, Кентербери) — английский физикохимик, лауреат Нобелевской премии по химии 1967 года, совместно с Рональдом Норришем и Манфредом Эйгеном, — «За исследования экстремально быстрых химических реакций, стимулируемых нарушением равновесия с помощью очень коротких импульсов энергии». Член Лондонского королевского общества (1960), Папской академии наук (1974), иностранный член Национальной академии наук США (1974), Индийской национальной академии наук (INSA, 1986), Академии наук СССР (1988; с 1991 — Российской академии наук). Рыцарь-бакалавр с 1972 года. Почетный член Нью-Йоркской академии наук (1968) и академии «Леопольдина». (ru) 乔治·波特，陸登漢姆的波特男爵，OM，FRS（英語：George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham，1920年12月6日－2002年8月31日），英国化学家，1967年获诺贝尔化学奖。 (zh) Джордж Портер (англ. George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham; 6 грудня 1920, , Йоркшир — 31 серпня 2002) — англійський фізикохімік, член Лондонського королівського товариства (1960). (uk) |
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| rdfs:comment | George Hornidge Porter, baron Porter z Luddenhamu (6. prosince 1920 – 31. srpna 2002) byl anglický fyzikální chemik, nositel Nobelovy ceny za chemii za rok 1967. Obdržel ji společně s Manfredem Eigenem a Ronaldem G. W. Norrishem za výzkum mimořádně rychlých chemických reakcí. Studia zahájil na , poté bojoval za druhé světové války v námořnictvu. Po válce přešel do Cambridge, kde se svým vedoucím Ronaldem Norrishem konali výzkumy, jež jim pak oběma zajistily Nobelovu cenu. Jako učitel a akademický funkcionář vykonával řadu důležitých funkcí v britském akademickém systému a v roce 1972 byl povýšen do šlechtického stavu. Byl také významným popularizátorem vědy. (cs) Sir George Porter, Baró Porter de Luddenham Kt OM, FRS fou un químic i professor universitari anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Química l'any 1967. (ca) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham (* 6. Dezember 1920 in Stainforth, South Yorkshire; † 31. August 2002 in Canterbury) war ein englischer Chemiker, Nobelpreisträger und Politiker. (de) جورج بورتر (بالإنجليزية: George Porter) هو كيميائي بريطاني ولد في 6 ديسمبر 1920 في يوركشير وتوفي في 31 أغسطس 2002. تحصل على منحة دراسية من جامعة ليدز وتحصل فيها على إجازة في الكيمياء. التحق بعد ذلك بالاحتياطين في البحرية الملكية خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية. التحق بعد ذلك بجامعة كامبردج في مجال البحث تحت إشراف رونالد نوريش. تحصل على جائزة نوبل في الكيمياء لسنة 1967 وترأس المجتمع الملكي بين 1985 و 1990 التي دخل إليها سنة 1960. تحصل على سنة 1971 وجائزة كالينغا لتبسيط العلوم سنة 1976 ووسام رمفورد سنة 1978 ووسام كوبلاي سنة 1992. ترأس جامعة لتشستر بين 1984 و 2001 وفي سنة 2001 تم تسمية قسم الكيمياء بالجامعة باسمه. (ar) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham Kt OM PRS FRSE (6 December 1920 – 31 August 2002) was a British chemist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1967. (en) George Porter, barón Porter de Luddenham, OM, FRS (Stainforth, Inglaterra; 6 de diciembre de 1920-Canterbury, Inglaterra; 31 de agosto de 2002), fue un químico y profesor de universidad galardonado con el Premio Nobel de Química del año 1967. (es) George Hornidge Porter , Luddenhamgo Porterreko baroia, britainiar kimikaria izan zen. Cambridgeko unibertsitatean ikasketak egin ondoren bertan lan egin zuen hurrengo urteetan. Kimikako Nobel saria eskuratu zuen 1967. urtean, bere lankide Ronald Norrishekin eta Manfred Eigen alemaniarrarekin batera, erreakzio kimiko bizkorren inguruan eginiko lanengatik. (eu) Ceimicí fisiciúil a rugadh i Stainforth Shasana ab ea George Porter (6 Nollaig 1920 - 31 Lúnasa 2002). Rinne sé taighde ar imoibrithe tapa i ngáis le teicníochtaí spectreascópacha is leictreonacha i gcomhar. Roinn sé Duais Nobel sa cheimic i 1967 le Ronald Norrish is Manfred Eigen. (ga) George Porter, baron Porter of Luddenham, (6 décembre 1920 à (en), Yorkshire – 31 août 2002) est un chimiste britannique. Manfred Eigen, Ronald George Wreyford Norrish et lui reçurent conjointement le prix Nobel de chimie de 1967 pour leurs travaux sur les réactions chimiques extrêmement rapides. (fr) ラドナムのポーター男爵ジョージ・ポーター（George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, 1920年12月6日 - 2002年8月31日）は、イギリスの化学者。1967年にノーベル化学賞を受賞した。 (ja) George Hornidge Porter, baron Porter van Luddenham (Stainforth (Yorkshire), 6 december 1920 – Canterbury, 31 augustus 2002) was een Brits chemicus. Hem werd in 1967 de Nobelprijs voor de Scheikunde toegekend voor zijn aandeel in het onderzoek naar zeer snelle reacties die worden veroorzaakt door zeer korte energiepulsen. (nl) ( 같은 이름을 가진 다른 사람에 대해서는 조지 포터 (동음이의) 문서를 참고하십시오.) 러드넘 포터 남작 조지 포터(George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, OM, FRS, 1920년 12월 6일 ~ 2002년 8월 31일)은 영국의 화학자이다. (ko) George Porter OM, FRS foi um químico britânico. Conjuntamente com Ronald Norrish e Manfred Eigen, foi agraciado com o Nobel de Química de 1967 pelos seus estudos de reacções químicas extremamente rápidas, afetando o equilíbrio por meio de pulsos de energia muito curtos. (pt) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham, född 6 december 1920 i Stainforth, South Yorkshire, död 31 augusti 2002 i Canterbury, Kent, var en brittisk fotokemist. År 1967 erhöll han Nobelpriset i kemi tillsammans med Ronald George Wreyford Norrish och Manfred Eigen. (sv) George Porter (ur. 6 grudnia 1920 w Stainforth, Yorkshire, zm. 31 sierpnia 2002 w Canterbury) – brytyjski chemik, profesor w Royal Institution w Londynie. W latach 1955–1966 był profesorem chemii fizycznej na uniwersytecie w Sheffield, następnie profesorem i dyrektorem The Royal Institution of Great Britain. W latach 1941–1945 pracował nad rozwojem radaru. Prowadził prace badawcze w dziedzinie fotochemii, opracował metodę fotolizy błyskowej (1949, z Ronaldem Norrishem). W 1967 otrzymał Nagrodę Nobla w zakresie chemii (z Ronaldem Norrishem i Manfredem Eigenem). W latach 1985–1990 pełnił funkcję prezesa Royal Society. Laureat Medalu Copleya. (pl) 乔治·波特，陸登漢姆的波特男爵，OM，FRS（英語：George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham，1920年12月6日－2002年8月31日），英国化学家，1967年获诺贝尔化学奖。 (zh) Джордж Портер (англ. George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham; 6 грудня 1920, , Йоркшир — 31 серпня 2002) — англійський фізикохімік, член Лондонського королівського товариства (1960). (uk) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham OM FRS (6 Desember 1920 – 31 Agustus 2002) ialah seorang kimiawan Britania Raya. Pada tahun 1967, bersama dengan Manfred Eigen dan Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, ia dianugerahi Nobel Kimia untuk studi atas reaksi kimia supercepat yang terjadi akibat pengubahan persamaan dengan menggunakan tingkat energi yang amat rendah. Ia dianugerahi gelar kebangsawanan pada tahun 1972 dan dianugerahi gelar Baron Porter of Luddenham, di Kent pada tahun 1990. (in) George Porter, barone Porter di Luddenham (Stainforth, 6 dicembre 1920 – 31 agosto 2002), è stato un chimico britannico. Nato a Stainforth, nel South Yorkshire, vinse una borsa di studio e frequentò nel 1938 l'Università di Leeds conseguendo la laurea in chimica. Durante la seconda guerra mondiale combatté nella Royal Navy Volunteer Reserve. Fu inoltre presidente della Royal Society dal 1985 al 1990 e rettore dell'Università di Leicester dal 1984 al 1995. (it) Джо́рдж По́ртер (англ. George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham; 6 декабря 1920, , Йоркшир — 31 августа 2002, Кентербери) — английский физикохимик, лауреат Нобелевской премии по химии 1967 года, совместно с Рональдом Норришем и Манфредом Эйгеном, — «За исследования экстремально быстрых химических реакций, стимулируемых нарушением равновесия с помощью очень коротких импульсов энергии». (ru) |
| rdfs:label | George Porter (en) جورج بورتر (ar) George Porter (ca) George Porter (cs) George Porter, Baron Porter of Luddenham (de) George Porter (es) George Porter (eu) George Porter (ga) George Porter (fr) George Porter (in) George Porter (it) 조지 포터 (ko) ジョージ・ポーター (ja) George Porter (nl) George Porter (pl) George Porter (pt) George Porter (sv) Портер, Джордж (ru) Джордж Портер (uk) 乔治·波特 (zh) |
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