Holtun (original) (raw)
Holtún es un yacimiento arqueológico maya localizado en el Petén, al norte de Guatemala, junto a la carretera que une Melchor de Mencos con Flores. La ciudad tuvo un largo periodo de ocupación que va del periodo Preclásico Medio al período Clásico Tardío. Fue descubierta en la década de 1990 como resultado de los continuos hallazgos de piezas saqueadas de ese lugar. Los robos habían revelado grandes máscaras esculpidas.
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| dbo:abstract | Holtún es un yacimiento arqueológico maya localizado en el Petén, al norte de Guatemala, junto a la carretera que une Melchor de Mencos con Flores. La ciudad tuvo un largo periodo de ocupación que va del periodo Preclásico Medio al período Clásico Tardío. Fue descubierta en la década de 1990 como resultado de los continuos hallazgos de piezas saqueadas de ese lugar. Los robos habían revelado grandes máscaras esculpidas. (es) Holtun, originally named La Máquina, is a Maya archaeological site located in the Petén Department of northern Guatemala on the road to Melchor de Mencos from Flores. The city had a long period of occupation that lasted from the Middle Preclassic through to the Late Classic periods. The site was officially recognized by the Guatemalan authorities in 1994 in response to reports from the local community of looting activity in the area. This looting had revealed large masks sculpted onto the side of one of the principal structures at the site. Holtun is the southernmost site in the Maya lowlands that is known to have such masks. The site is characterized by the presence of two particular architectural groups, consisting in a triadic acropolis and an E Group, which are markers of the sociocultural complexity of the Preclassic period in the Lowland Maya area. In addition, the nature of the karstic bedrock allowed for the creation of a great quantity of chultuns, which can be found in almost all of the architectural groups (en) Holtun, anciennement connu sous le nom de La Máquina, est un site archéologique maya sité dans le Département du Petén, au Guatemala. (fr) Holtun, chiamato inizialmente La Maquina, è un sito archeologico della civiltà Maya situato nel dipartimento di Petén nel Guatemala settentrionale. La città ebbe un lungo periodo di occupazione dal Medio Preclassico al Tardo Classico. Il sito venne scoperto negli anni 90 a causa di attività di razziatori avvistati e segnalati alle autorità. (it) Хольтун (ица Holtun — букв. «каменная голова»; первонач. Ла-Макьяна) — бывший город цивилизации майя. (ru) Хольтун (ісп. Holtun) — руїни міста цивілізації майя в департаменті Петен (Гватемала). Назва перекладається як «Камен'яна голова» (мова майя-іца), «Кам'яна діра» («Кам'яний отвір») — юкатекська мова майя. (uk) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Holtún_55.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.mcd.gob.gt/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/sitios-arqueologicos-con-lugares-sagrados.pdf http://www.chmguatemala.gob.gt/informacion/manejo-forestal/contexto/miscelaneo/Concepto%20Desarrollo%20Arqueologico%20Turistico%20del%20Noreste%20de%20Peten.pdf https://osf.io/5qgsj/ https://osf.io/tjxa8/ https://osf.io/uxg8h/ https://osf.io/vgwtm/ http://www.asociaciontikal.com/pdf/02.95_-_Quintana.pdf http://www.asociaciontikal.com/pdf/38.94_-_Ponciano.pdf http://www.asociaciontikal.com/pdf/39._Fialko_2.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20091123071214/http:/www.mcd.gob.gt/wp-content/uploads/2009/03/sitios-arqueologicos-con-lugares-sagrados.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110721084551/http:/www.chmguatemala.gob.gt/informacion/manejo-forestal/contexto/miscelaneo/Concepto%20Desarrollo%20Arqueologico%20Turistico%20del%20Noreste%20de%20Peten.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110904131023/http:/www.asociaciontikal.com/pdf/02.95_-_Quintana.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110914032431/http:/www.asociaciontikal.com/pdf/38.94_-_Ponciano.pdf |
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| dbp:abandoned | Late Classic Period (en) |
| dbp:archaeologists | IDAEH (en) |
| dbp:architecturalStyles | Classic Maya (en) |
| dbp:built | Middle Preclassic Period (en) |
| dbp:cultures | dbr:Maya_civilization |
| dbp:epochs | Classic Period (en) |
| dbp:imageSize | 250 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:location | dbr:Melchor_de_Mencos |
| dbp:mapCaption | Location within Guatemala (en) |
| dbp:mapType | Guatemala (en) |
| dbp:name | Holtun (en) |
| dbp:notes | Responsible body: IDAEH (en) |
| dbp:precolumbian | yes (en) |
| dbp:region | dbr:Petén_Department dbr:Guatemala |
| dbp:relief | 1 (xsd:integer) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Site |
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| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Place yago:WikicatArchaeologicalSitesInGuatemala yago:WikicatMayaSites yago:WikicatMayaSitesInPeténDepartment geo:SpatialThing yago:GeographicalArea108574314 yago:Location100027167 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:Site108651247 yago:Tract108673395 yago:WikicatFormerPopulatedPlacesInGuatemala |
| rdfs:comment | Holtún es un yacimiento arqueológico maya localizado en el Petén, al norte de Guatemala, junto a la carretera que une Melchor de Mencos con Flores. La ciudad tuvo un largo periodo de ocupación que va del periodo Preclásico Medio al período Clásico Tardío. Fue descubierta en la década de 1990 como resultado de los continuos hallazgos de piezas saqueadas de ese lugar. Los robos habían revelado grandes máscaras esculpidas. (es) Holtun, anciennement connu sous le nom de La Máquina, est un site archéologique maya sité dans le Département du Petén, au Guatemala. (fr) Holtun, chiamato inizialmente La Maquina, è un sito archeologico della civiltà Maya situato nel dipartimento di Petén nel Guatemala settentrionale. La città ebbe un lungo periodo di occupazione dal Medio Preclassico al Tardo Classico. Il sito venne scoperto negli anni 90 a causa di attività di razziatori avvistati e segnalati alle autorità. (it) Хольтун (ица Holtun — букв. «каменная голова»; первонач. Ла-Макьяна) — бывший город цивилизации майя. (ru) Хольтун (ісп. Holtun) — руїни міста цивілізації майя в департаменті Петен (Гватемала). Назва перекладається як «Камен'яна голова» (мова майя-іца), «Кам'яна діра» («Кам'яний отвір») — юкатекська мова майя. (uk) Holtun, originally named La Máquina, is a Maya archaeological site located in the Petén Department of northern Guatemala on the road to Melchor de Mencos from Flores. The city had a long period of occupation that lasted from the Middle Preclassic through to the Late Classic periods. The site was officially recognized by the Guatemalan authorities in 1994 in response to reports from the local community of looting activity in the area. This looting had revealed large masks sculpted onto the side of one of the principal structures at the site. Holtun is the southernmost site in the Maya lowlands that is known to have such masks. The site is characterized by the presence of two particular architectural groups, consisting in a triadic acropolis and an E Group, which are markers of the sociocult (en) |
| rdfs:label | Holtún (es) Holtun (en) Holtun (it) Holtun (fr) Хольтун (ru) Хольтун (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Holtun yago-res:Holtun wikidata:Holtun dbpedia-es:Holtun dbpedia-fr:Holtun dbpedia-it:Holtun dbpedia-ru:Holtun dbpedia-uk:Holtun https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2foiU |
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| geo:long | -89.425552 (xsd:float) |
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| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Holtun |
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| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Holtun |
