House of Dreux (original) (raw)
Ο Οίκος του Ντρε, γαλλ. Maison de Dreux, είναι ένας πλάγιος κλάδος του Οίκου των Καπετιδών.
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| dbo:abstract | Ο Οίκος του Ντρε, γαλλ. Maison de Dreux, είναι ένας πλάγιος κλάδος του Οίκου των Καπετιδών. (el) La dinastio de Dreux, france Maison capétienne de Dreux "Kapetida domo de Dreux", ankaŭ nomata Dreux-Bretagne, Dreux-Bretonio, estas branĉo de la Kapetidoj originanta de grafo , filo de Ludoviko la 6-a la Dika. La plejaĝula branĉo estingiĝis en 1345. Malpliaĝula branĉo, originanta de Petro Mauclerc, akiris per geedziĝo la duklandon Bretonio kaj estingiĝis en 1488. (eo) Das Haus Frankreich-Dreux war eine französische Adelslinie. (de) The House of Dreux was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty. It was founded by Robert I, Count of Dreux, a son of Louis VI of France, who was given the County of Dreux as his appanage. The Counts of Dreux were relatively minor nobles in France. The senior comital line became extinct in 1345. In 1212 the French king needed an obedient vassal to marry Alix, Duchess of Brittany and turned to his cousin Peter, a younger son of the Count of Dreux. Peter's marriage to the heiress of Brittany placed the House of Dreux in one of the most important fiefs of France. Brittany became a lay peerage of the France in 1297 and was formally recognised as a duchy (rather than a county) by the French court. The Dreux rulers of Brittany descending from Peter used a canton ermine to mark them as cadets of the House of Dreux. Sometime in 1316, John III, Duke of Brittany adopted the plain ermine as the arms of the Duchy of Brittany. At the death of John III in 1341, the succession to the duchy was contested by the duke's niece, Joan of Penthièvre, daughter of his full-brother, and John of Montfort, the duke's younger half-brother. Traditionally, females had been able to succeed as duchesses, but this practice was not consistent with most apanages granted by the French crown, which usually preferred male-only succession. Joan had married Charles of Blois, a nephew of King Philip VI, who supported their cause. Edward III of England, meanwhile, supported the Montforts. John died in 1345 from an illness caught while besieging Quimper. His young children were placed into English custody. John's son, John was allowed to return to Brittany in 1362. Meanwhile, Charles was captured by the English in 1347 and imprisoned until 1356. Charles ultimately died at the Battle of Auray in 1364, fighting the forces of the younger John. In the Treaty of Guérande, which ended the War of the Breton Succession, the Duchy of Brittany was made hereditary in the males of the Montfort line, at the termination of which it was to pass to the males of Blois-Penthièvre. In 1420 the Penthièvre family imprisoned the duke in a failed attempt to regain Brittany. When the last male Montfort duke, Francis II of Brittany, died, the duchy passed to his daughter, Anne of Brittany. (en) La maison capétienne de Dreux est une branche de la maison capétienne, issue de Robert Ier, comte de Dreux, fils du roi de France Louis VI. Titulaire du comté de Dreux (Eure-et-Loir), elle a formé plusieurs branches, implantées en Picardie (Aisne), Orléanais (Eure-et-Loir), Normandie, et Bretagne. Une branche cadette a accédé par mariage au début du XIIIe siècle au trône du duché de Bretagne, qu'elle a conservé jusqu'à son extinction en 1514 avec le décès d'Anne de Bretagne, dernière duchesse de Bretagne. La maison capétienne de Dreux s'est éteinte dans sa dernière branche légitime en 1590. La famille d'Avaugour, branche illégitime des ducs de Bretagne, s'est éteinte en 1746. (fr) ドルー家（仏: Maison de Dreux）は、フランス王家カペー家の分枝の一つ。ブルターニュ公国を統治した系統はブルターニュ家（Maison de Bretagne）とも呼ばれる。また、ブルターニュ継承戦争以後に公位を継承した家系はモンフォール家（Maison de Montfort）とも呼ばれる。 フランス王ルイ6世の息子でルイ7世の弟にあたるロベール1世がドルー伯に叙せられたことから始まる。ロベール1世の孫の代で家系は二分、兄のはドルー伯を継承し、その家系は16世紀まで伯爵家として続いた。一方、弟のピエール1世はブルターニュ女公アリックス・ド・トゥアールと結婚してブルターニュを統治することになった。通常、ドルー家と言えば、このブルターニュ公の家系を指すことが多い。 ブルターニュはその名が示す通り、ケルト系のブルトン人が住む地方であり、現在でもその要素が濃い。従って、ドルー家の君主も自らをブルトン人と意識するようになった。ブルターニュ公国はブルゴーニュ公国とともに百年戦争の局面を左右することになる。 (ja) Casa di Dreux è un ramo della casa dei Capetingi, che ebbe inizio da Roberto I di Dreux, conte di Dreux, figlio del re di Francia Luigi VI. Titolare della (Eure-et-Loir), ha formato diversi rami, situati in Piccardia (Aisne), Orleanese (Eure-et-Loir), Normandia e Bretagna. Un ramo cadetto ebbe accesso per matrimonio agli inizi del XIII secolo, al trono del Ducato di Bretagna, che tenne fino alla sua estinzione nel 1514 con la morte di Anna di Bretagna, ultima duchessa di Bretagna. La casa capetingia di Dreux si estinse nel suo ultimo ramo nel 1590. (it) Дом де Дрё (фр. Maison de Dreux) — знатный род французского происхождения, ветвь французского королевского дома Капетингов. (ru) |
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| dbp:align | center (en) |
| dbp:cadetBranches | *Lords of Beu **Lords of Bossart *Breton House of Dreux **Montfort of Brittany **Lords of Machecoul (en) |
| dbp:caption | Count of Dreux (en) Count of Penthièvre (en) Arms of Guy, Count of Penthièvre son of Arthur II, Duke of Brittany (en) Arms of House of Dreux (en) Breton coat of arms from 1212 to 1316 (en) Duke of Brittany (en) Breton coat of arms after 1316. These are still in use today by the government of Brittany. (en) |
| dbp:coatOfArms | Arms of Robert de Dreux.svg (en) |
| dbp:country | France (en) |
| dbp:dissolution | 1514 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:ethnicity | French, Breton (en) |
| dbp:finalRuler | dbr:Anne,_Duchess_of_Brittany |
| dbp:founder | dbr:Robert_I,_Count_of_Dreux |
| dbp:foundingYear | 1137 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:header | Arms of the House of Dreux (en) |
| dbp:image | Arms of Jean III de Bretagne.svg (en) Arms of Guy de Penthièvre.svg (en) Arms of Pierre Mauclerc.svg (en) Arms of Robert de Dreux.svg (en) |
| dbp:parentHouse | dbr:Capetian_Dynasty |
| dbp:surname | House of Dreux (en) |
| dbp:titles | *Count of Dreux *Count of Penthièvre *Earl of Richmond *Duke of Brittany (en) |
| dbp:width | 140 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Flagcountry dbt:Flagicon_image dbt:Multiple_image dbt:Royal_house dbt:Unreferenced |
| dct:subject | dbc:Capetian_dynasty dbc:House_of_Dreux |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Branch |
| rdf:type | dbo:Organisation |
| rdfs:comment | Ο Οίκος του Ντρε, γαλλ. Maison de Dreux, είναι ένας πλάγιος κλάδος του Οίκου των Καπετιδών. (el) La dinastio de Dreux, france Maison capétienne de Dreux "Kapetida domo de Dreux", ankaŭ nomata Dreux-Bretagne, Dreux-Bretonio, estas branĉo de la Kapetidoj originanta de grafo , filo de Ludoviko la 6-a la Dika. La plejaĝula branĉo estingiĝis en 1345. Malpliaĝula branĉo, originanta de Petro Mauclerc, akiris per geedziĝo la duklandon Bretonio kaj estingiĝis en 1488. (eo) Das Haus Frankreich-Dreux war eine französische Adelslinie. (de) ドルー家（仏: Maison de Dreux）は、フランス王家カペー家の分枝の一つ。ブルターニュ公国を統治した系統はブルターニュ家（Maison de Bretagne）とも呼ばれる。また、ブルターニュ継承戦争以後に公位を継承した家系はモンフォール家（Maison de Montfort）とも呼ばれる。 フランス王ルイ6世の息子でルイ7世の弟にあたるロベール1世がドルー伯に叙せられたことから始まる。ロベール1世の孫の代で家系は二分、兄のはドルー伯を継承し、その家系は16世紀まで伯爵家として続いた。一方、弟のピエール1世はブルターニュ女公アリックス・ド・トゥアールと結婚してブルターニュを統治することになった。通常、ドルー家と言えば、このブルターニュ公の家系を指すことが多い。 ブルターニュはその名が示す通り、ケルト系のブルトン人が住む地方であり、現在でもその要素が濃い。従って、ドルー家の君主も自らをブルトン人と意識するようになった。ブルターニュ公国はブルゴーニュ公国とともに百年戦争の局面を左右することになる。 (ja) Casa di Dreux è un ramo della casa dei Capetingi, che ebbe inizio da Roberto I di Dreux, conte di Dreux, figlio del re di Francia Luigi VI. Titolare della (Eure-et-Loir), ha formato diversi rami, situati in Piccardia (Aisne), Orleanese (Eure-et-Loir), Normandia e Bretagna. Un ramo cadetto ebbe accesso per matrimonio agli inizi del XIII secolo, al trono del Ducato di Bretagna, che tenne fino alla sua estinzione nel 1514 con la morte di Anna di Bretagna, ultima duchessa di Bretagna. La casa capetingia di Dreux si estinse nel suo ultimo ramo nel 1590. (it) Дом де Дрё (фр. Maison de Dreux) — знатный род французского происхождения, ветвь французского королевского дома Капетингов. (ru) The House of Dreux was a cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty. It was founded by Robert I, Count of Dreux, a son of Louis VI of France, who was given the County of Dreux as his appanage. The Counts of Dreux were relatively minor nobles in France. The senior comital line became extinct in 1345. In 1212 the French king needed an obedient vassal to marry Alix, Duchess of Brittany and turned to his cousin Peter, a younger son of the Count of Dreux. Peter's marriage to the heiress of Brittany placed the House of Dreux in one of the most important fiefs of France. Brittany became a lay peerage of the France in 1297 and was formally recognised as a duchy (rather than a county) by the French court. (en) La maison capétienne de Dreux est une branche de la maison capétienne, issue de Robert Ier, comte de Dreux, fils du roi de France Louis VI. Titulaire du comté de Dreux (Eure-et-Loir), elle a formé plusieurs branches, implantées en Picardie (Aisne), Orléanais (Eure-et-Loir), Normandie, et Bretagne. Une branche cadette a accédé par mariage au début du XIIIe siècle au trône du duché de Bretagne, qu'elle a conservé jusqu'à son extinction en 1514 avec le décès d'Anne de Bretagne, dernière duchesse de Bretagne. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | House of Dreux (en) Haus Frankreich-Dreux (de) Οίκος του Ντρε (el) Dinastio de Dreux (eo) Maison capétienne de Dreux (fr) Casa di Dreux (it) ドルー家 (ja) Дом де Дрё (ru) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:House of Dreux wikidata:House of Dreux dbpedia-be:House of Dreux dbpedia-de:House of Dreux dbpedia-el:House of Dreux dbpedia-eo:House of Dreux dbpedia-fr:House of Dreux dbpedia-it:House of Dreux dbpedia-ja:House of Dreux dbpedia-ru:House of Dreux https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4XniY |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:House_of_Dreux?oldid=959775380&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Arms_of_Jean_III_de_Bretagne.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_France_(XII-XIII).svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Arms_of_Pierre_Mauclerc.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Arms_of_Guy_de_Penthièvre.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Arms_of_Robert_de_Dreux.svg |
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| is dbp:caption of | dbr:Capetian_dynasty |
| is dbp:house of | dbr:John_of_Montfort dbr:Peter_I,_Duke_of_Brittany dbr:Arthur_II,_Duke_of_Brittany dbr:Joan,_Duchess_of_Brittany dbr:John_I,_Duke_of_Brittany dbr:John_II,_Duke_of_Brittany dbr:John_III,_Duke_of_Brittany dbr:Yolande_of_Dreux,_Duchess_of_Burgundy |
| is dbp:nobleFamily of | dbr:Blanche_of_Brittany dbr:Robert_I,_Count_of_Dreux dbr:Robert_III,_Count_of_Dreux dbr:John_I,_Count_of_Dreux dbr:Yolande_of_Brittany dbr:Marie_of_Brittany,_Countess_of_Saint-Pol dbr:Philippa_of_Dreux dbr:Guy_de_Penthièvre dbr:Robert_IV,_Count_of_Dreux |
| is dbp:parentHouse of | dbr:Montfort_of_Brittany |
| is dbp:royalHouse of | dbr:Robert_II,_Count_of_Dreux dbr:Philip_of_Dreux |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:House_of_Dreux |
