Hurricane Fran (1973) (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract Hurricane Fran, also referred initially as Subtropical Storm Bravo, was a long-tracked Category 1 hurricane that caused little damage during its existence in early October 1973. Originating from a tropical wave that developed off the coast of Hispaniola on October 1, the precursor to Fran slowly developing during the first week of October. By October 4, a surface low formed within the system and convective activity increased. The system was eventually classified as a subtropical depression on October 8 and was upgraded to Subtropical Storm Bravo shortly thereafter. Bravo became increasingly tropical throughout the day as it intensified. Following a reconnaissance mission into the storm on October 10, it was deemed fully tropical and upgraded to a hurricane, at which time it was renamed Fran. Hurricane Fran rapidly tracked towards the northeast in response to an area of low pressure within the westerlies. By October 11, the hurricane attained its peak winds of 80 mph (130 km/h) and its lowest barometric pressure of 978 mbar (hPa; 28.88 inHg) after bypassing the Azores islands. Situated over exceedingly cold waters, Fran transitioned into an extratropical cyclone late on October 12 as it neared the French coastline. Shortly before reaching land, the system was absorbed by a cold front. Throughout its existence, Fran had little effect on land. (en) 飓风弗兰(英語:Hurricane Fran)最初又名亚热带风暴布拉沃(Subtropical storm Bravo),是1973年10月的一场一级飓风,虽然行进路径很长,但基本没有造成破坏。系统源自10月1日伊斯帕尼奥拉岛近海的东风波,在十月首周缓慢发展,到4日时已形成下层低气压区,对流活动也有增长。10月8日,系统成为亚热带低气压,不久后再升级成亚热带风暴布拉沃。气旋继续强化并发展出越来越明显的热带天气系统特征。经过10月10日侦察机确认,风暴已转变成热带气旋,并在升级成飓风的同时获名“弗兰”。 受西风带中的低气压区影响,飓风快速朝东北移动。到了10月11日,弗兰已在绕过亚速尔群岛后达到风力时速130公里、最低气压978毫巴(百帕,28.88英寸汞柱)的最高强度。由于行经洋面水温逐渐降低,风暴在逼近法国海岸期间于10月12日转变成温带气旋。抵达陆地前不久,系统被冷锋吸收。整场风暴自始至终对陆地的影响都很小。 (zh)
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Hurricane_Fran_1973_Satellite.jpg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/1973.pdf http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/archive/storm_wallets/cdmp/dvd0179-jpg/1973/atlantic/bravo-fran/postevent/
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dbp:1MinWinds 70 (xsd:integer)
dbp:areas Azores and the United Kingdom (en)
dbp:basin Atl (en)
dbp:damages Minimal (en)
dbp:dissipated 1973-10-12 (xsd:date)
dbp:fatalities None reported (en)
dbp:formed 1973-10-08 (xsd:date)
dbp:hurricaneSeason 1973 (xsd:integer)
dbp:imageLocation Hurricane Fran 1973 Satellite.jpg (en)
dbp:imageName Satellite image of Hurricane Fran on October 9 (en)
dbp:name Hurricane Fran (en)
dbp:pressure 978 (xsd:integer)
dbp:type hurricane (en)
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dbp:year 1973 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment 飓风弗兰(英語:Hurricane Fran)最初又名亚热带风暴布拉沃(Subtropical storm Bravo),是1973年10月的一场一级飓风,虽然行进路径很长,但基本没有造成破坏。系统源自10月1日伊斯帕尼奥拉岛近海的东风波,在十月首周缓慢发展,到4日时已形成下层低气压区,对流活动也有增长。10月8日,系统成为亚热带低气压,不久后再升级成亚热带风暴布拉沃。气旋继续强化并发展出越来越明显的热带天气系统特征。经过10月10日侦察机确认,风暴已转变成热带气旋,并在升级成飓风的同时获名“弗兰”。 受西风带中的低气压区影响,飓风快速朝东北移动。到了10月11日,弗兰已在绕过亚速尔群岛后达到风力时速130公里、最低气压978毫巴(百帕,28.88英寸汞柱)的最高强度。由于行经洋面水温逐渐降低,风暴在逼近法国海岸期间于10月12日转变成温带气旋。抵达陆地前不久,系统被冷锋吸收。整场风暴自始至终对陆地的影响都很小。 (zh) Hurricane Fran, also referred initially as Subtropical Storm Bravo, was a long-tracked Category 1 hurricane that caused little damage during its existence in early October 1973. Originating from a tropical wave that developed off the coast of Hispaniola on October 1, the precursor to Fran slowly developing during the first week of October. By October 4, a surface low formed within the system and convective activity increased. The system was eventually classified as a subtropical depression on October 8 and was upgraded to Subtropical Storm Bravo shortly thereafter. Bravo became increasingly tropical throughout the day as it intensified. Following a reconnaissance mission into the storm on October 10, it was deemed fully tropical and upgraded to a hurricane, at which time it was renamed Fra (en)
rdfs:label Hurricane Fran (1973) (en) 1973年飓风弗兰 (zh)
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