Hymenostome (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract The hymenostomes are an order of ciliate protozoa. Most are free-living in freshwater, such as the commonly studied genus Tetrahymena, but some are parasitic on fish or aquatic invertebrates. Among these is the important species Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, a common cause of death in aquaria and fish farms. The hymenostomes are fairly typical members of the Oligohymenophorea. Their body cilia are mostly uniform, sometimes with a few long caudal cilia, and arise from monokinetids or from dikinetids at the anterior. The oral cilia are in general distinctly tetrahymenal, with three membranelles and a paroral membrane, which corresponds only to the middle segment of the tripartite membranes found in certain scuticociliates. Mouth formation during cell division usually begins next to a postoral kinety. The hymenostomes were first defined by Delage & Hérouard in 1896. Initially the scuticociliates and peniculids were included, then later treated as separate orders of a subclass Hymenostomatia, to which the astomes are sometimes added. More recently each of these groups tends to be treated as a separate subclass. (en)
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tetrahymena_thermophila.png?width=300
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dbo:wikiPageLength 2464 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Membranelle dbr:Aquarium dbr:Peniculid dbr:Scuticociliate dbr:Ciliate dbr:Astome dbc:Oligohymenophorea dbr:Edgard_Hérouard dbr:Monokinetid dbr:Tetrahymena_thermophila dbr:Tetrahymenidae dbr:Ichthyophthirius_multifiliis dbr:Dikinetid dbr:Oligohymenophorea dbr:Fish_farming dbr:Protozoa dbr:Tetrahymena dbr:Delage_(biologist) dbr:Ophryoglenina dbr:Peniculina dbr:Tetrahymenina
dbp:authority Delage & Hérouard 1896 (en)
dbp:imageCaption Tetrahymena thermophila (en)
dbp:name Hymenostomes (en)
dbp:subdivision Curimostomatidae (en) Glaucomidae (en) Ichthyopthiriidae (en) Ophryoglenidae (en) Suborder Ophryoglenina (en) Suborder Peniculina (en) Suborder Tetrahymenina (en) Tetrahymenidae (en) Turaniellidae (en)
dbp:subdivisionRanks Typical families (en)
dbp:taxon Hymenostomatida (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:One_source dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Ciliate-stub
dct:subject dbc:Oligohymenophorea
gold:hypernym dbr:Order
rdf:type dbo:Eukaryote yago:WikicatCiliates yago:Ciliate101395254 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Microorganism101326291 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Protoctist101387065 yago:Protozoan101389507 dbo:Insect yago:Whole100003553 umbel-rc:BiologicalLivingObject umbel-rc:EukaryoticCell
rdfs:comment The hymenostomes are an order of ciliate protozoa. Most are free-living in freshwater, such as the commonly studied genus Tetrahymena, but some are parasitic on fish or aquatic invertebrates. Among these is the important species Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, a common cause of death in aquaria and fish farms. (en)
rdfs:label Hymenostome (en)
owl:sameAs freebase:Hymenostome yago-res:Hymenostome wikidata:Hymenostome https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2P5yM
prov:wasDerivedFrom wikipedia-en:Hymenostome?oldid=1079458768&ns=0
foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tetrahymena_thermophila.png
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Hymenostome
is dbo:order of dbr:Glaucoma_(ciliate)
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of dbr:Hymenostomatida dbr:Hymenostomatia
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of dbr:Peniculid dbr:Ciliate dbr:Colpidium_colpoda dbr:Glaucoma_(ciliate) dbr:Hymenostomatida dbr:Edgard_Hérouard dbr:Hymenostomatia
is dbp:ordo of dbr:Glaucoma_(ciliate)
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Hymenostome