Imperial Clan Court (original) (raw)
El Tribunal del Clan Imperial ( 宗人府; pinyin: Zōngrén Fǔ; Wade-Giles: Tsung-jen Fu) fue una institución judicial responsable de todos los asuntos relacionados con la familia imperial bajo las dinastías Ming y Qing de la China imperial.
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| dbo:abstract | The Imperial Clan Court or Court of the Imperial Clan was an institution responsible for all matters pertaining to the imperial family under the Ming and Qing dynasties of imperial China. This institution also existed under the Nguyễn dynasty of Vietnam where it managed matters pertaining to the Nguyễn Phúc clan. Established in 1389 by the Hongwu Emperor, it was based on previous institutions like the "Court of the Imperial Clan" (宗正寺, Zōngzhèng Sì) of the Tang and Song dynasties and the "Office of the Imperial Clan" (太宗正院, Tài Zōngzhèng Yuàn) of the Yuan dynasty. Under the Ming dynasty, the Court was managed by the Ministry of Rites; during the Qing, it was outside the regular bureaucracy. Under both dynasties, the Court was staffed by members of the imperial clan. Imperial clansmen who committed crimes were not tried through the regular legal system. Qing imperial clansmen were registered under the Eight Banners, but were still under the jurisdiction of the Imperial Clan Court. The Court used regular reports on births, marriages, and deaths to compile the genealogy of the imperial clan (玉牒, Yùdié). The imperial genealogy was revised 28 times during the Qing dynasty. (en) El Tribunal del Clan Imperial ( 宗人府; pinyin: Zōngrén Fǔ; Wade-Giles: Tsung-jen Fu) fue una institución judicial responsable de todos los asuntos relacionados con la familia imperial bajo las dinastías Ming y Qing de la China imperial. (es) 종인부(宗人府)는 전근대 동아시아 국가에서 왕족이나 황족의 종실에 관한 사무를 관리하는 기구이다. 왕이나 황제의 구족(九族)의 종족들의 명부를 관장하고, 규정된 시간에 왕이나 황제의 족보를 작성하며, 종실의 자녀들에 관한 정보, 곧 적자·서자의 구분, 이름, 봉호, 세습 작위, 생존기간, 혼인, 시호, 장례, 매장 등의 일에 대해 기록한다. 보통 종실이 진술을 요청하면 그들을 대신해 왕이나 황제에게 보고하고, 현명하고 능력 있는 인물을 등용하여 죄책이나 과실을 기록하는 기구 역할도 한다. 중국에서 시작된 제도이며, 그 문화적 영향을 받아 베트남 또한 종인부가 있었다. (ko) 宗人府是中国明清时期管理皇家宗室事务的机构。掌管皇帝九族的宗族名冊，按時撰寫帝王族譜，記錄宗室子女嫡庶、名字、封號、世襲爵位、生死時間、婚嫁、諡號安葬的事。凡是宗室陳述請求，替他們向皇帝報告，引進賢才能人，記錄罪責過失之機構。受中國文化的影響，越南歷史上亦設有宗人府。 (zh) |
| dbo:formationYear | 1389-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/details/communicationimp00sila https://archive.org/details/lastemperorssoc00raws |
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| dbp:altname | Ming, Qing (en) Pre-Ming (en) |
| dbp:formed | 1389 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:mnc | ᠶᠠᠮᡠᠨ (en) ᡠᡴᡠᠨ ᠪᡝ (en) ᡴᠠᡩᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (en) |
| dbp:mncV | uksun be kadalara yamun (en) |
| dbp:name | Imperial Clan Court (en) |
| dbp:p | Zōngrén Fǔ (en) Zōngzhèng Sì (en) |
| dbp:preceding | Office of the Imperial Clan (en) |
| dbp:w | Tsung1-cheng4 Ssu4 (en) Tsung1-jen2 Fu3 (en) |
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| dcterms:subject | dbc:Government_of_the_Ming_dynasty dbc:Nine_Courts dbc:Government_of_the_Qing_dynasty dbc:Imperial_Clan_in_China |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Institution |
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| rdfs:comment | El Tribunal del Clan Imperial ( 宗人府; pinyin: Zōngrén Fǔ; Wade-Giles: Tsung-jen Fu) fue una institución judicial responsable de todos los asuntos relacionados con la familia imperial bajo las dinastías Ming y Qing de la China imperial. (es) 종인부(宗人府)는 전근대 동아시아 국가에서 왕족이나 황족의 종실에 관한 사무를 관리하는 기구이다. 왕이나 황제의 구족(九族)의 종족들의 명부를 관장하고, 규정된 시간에 왕이나 황제의 족보를 작성하며, 종실의 자녀들에 관한 정보, 곧 적자·서자의 구분, 이름, 봉호, 세습 작위, 생존기간, 혼인, 시호, 장례, 매장 등의 일에 대해 기록한다. 보통 종실이 진술을 요청하면 그들을 대신해 왕이나 황제에게 보고하고, 현명하고 능력 있는 인물을 등용하여 죄책이나 과실을 기록하는 기구 역할도 한다. 중국에서 시작된 제도이며, 그 문화적 영향을 받아 베트남 또한 종인부가 있었다. (ko) 宗人府是中国明清时期管理皇家宗室事务的机构。掌管皇帝九族的宗族名冊，按時撰寫帝王族譜，記錄宗室子女嫡庶、名字、封號、世襲爵位、生死時間、婚嫁、諡號安葬的事。凡是宗室陳述請求，替他們向皇帝報告，引進賢才能人，記錄罪責過失之機構。受中國文化的影響，越南歷史上亦設有宗人府。 (zh) The Imperial Clan Court or Court of the Imperial Clan was an institution responsible for all matters pertaining to the imperial family under the Ming and Qing dynasties of imperial China. This institution also existed under the Nguyễn dynasty of Vietnam where it managed matters pertaining to the Nguyễn Phúc clan. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Tribunal del Clan Imperial (es) Imperial Clan Court (en) 종인부 (ko) 宗人府 (zh) |
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