| dbo:abstract |
Chinese imperial roof decorations or roof charms or roof-figures (Chinese: 檐獸/檐兽; pinyin: yán shòu) or "walking beasts" (Chinese: 走獸/走兽; pinyin: zǒu shòu) or "crouching beasts" (Chinese: 蹲獸/蹲兽; pinyin: Dūn shòu) were statuettes placed along the ridge line of official buildings of the Chinese empire. Only official buildings (palaces, government buildings, and some temples) were permitted to use such roof decorations. (en) 잡상(雜像)은 궁궐 건물 등의 귀마루에 올려 놓은 여러 모양의 형상이다. 상와(像瓦)라고도 한다. (ko) 脊兽是中国古代建筑屋顶的屋脊上所安放的兽件，日本和朝鮮半島一些傳統建築上也可以見到。其中正脊上安放吻兽或望兽，垂脊上安放垂兽，戗脊上安放戗兽，另在屋脊边缘处安放仙人走兽。 脊兽起源于唐代的鸱尾、兽面瓦和翘头筒瓦（脊头三翘），鸱尾在盛唐时期演变出吻兽，兽面瓦在五代以后立体化为垂兽、戗兽，翘头筒瓦演变为蹲兽（仙人走兽）。 脊兽由瓦制成，高级建筑多用琉璃瓦，其功能最初是为了保护木栓和铁钉，防止漏水和生锈，对脊的连接部起固定和支撑作用。后来脊兽发展出了装饰功能，并有严格的等级意义，不同等级的建筑所安放的脊兽数量和形式都有严格限制。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/HighStatusRoofDeco.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID |
759807 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
3875 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1097483568 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Qilin dbr:Beijing dbc:Roof_tiles dbc:Terracotta_sculptures dbc:Chinese_architectural_history dbr:Gargoyle dbr:Great_Wall_of_China dbc:Architecture_of_China dbr:Gable dbr:East_Asia dbr:Fenghuang dbr:Forbidden_City dbc:Finial_figures dbr:Hip_roof dbr:Even_and_odd_numbers dbr:Hall_of_Supreme_Harmony dbc:Roofs dbr:Chinese_dragon dbr:Chiwen dbr:Phoenix_(mythology) dbr:Southeast_Asia dbr:Grotesque_(architecture) dbr:Ceramic dbr:Shachihoko dbr:Onigawara dbr:Imperial_guardian_lion dbr:Chinese_empire dbr:File:Beijing-forbidden10.jpg dbr:File:HighStatusRoofDeco.jpg dbr:File:ImperialRoofDeco.jpg |
| dbp:p |
Dūn shòu (en) yán shòu (en) zǒu shòu (en) |
| dbp:s |
檐獸/檐兽 (en) 走獸/走兽 (en) 蹲獸/蹲兽 (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Linktext dbt:Refimprove dbt:Zh |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Roof_tiles dbc:Terracotta_sculptures dbc:Chinese_architectural_history dbc:Architecture_of_China dbc:Finial_figures dbc:Roofs |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Statuettes |
| rdf:type |
yago:WikicatRoofs yago:Artifact100021939 yago:Covering103122748 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:ProtectiveCovering104014297 yago:Roof104105068 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment |
Chinese imperial roof decorations or roof charms or roof-figures (Chinese: 檐獸/檐兽; pinyin: yán shòu) or "walking beasts" (Chinese: 走獸/走兽; pinyin: zǒu shòu) or "crouching beasts" (Chinese: 蹲獸/蹲兽; pinyin: Dūn shòu) were statuettes placed along the ridge line of official buildings of the Chinese empire. Only official buildings (palaces, government buildings, and some temples) were permitted to use such roof decorations. (en) 잡상(雜像)은 궁궐 건물 등의 귀마루에 올려 놓은 여러 모양의 형상이다. 상와(像瓦)라고도 한다. (ko) 脊兽是中国古代建筑屋顶的屋脊上所安放的兽件，日本和朝鮮半島一些傳統建築上也可以見到。其中正脊上安放吻兽或望兽，垂脊上安放垂兽，戗脊上安放戗兽，另在屋脊边缘处安放仙人走兽。 脊兽起源于唐代的鸱尾、兽面瓦和翘头筒瓦（脊头三翘），鸱尾在盛唐时期演变出吻兽，兽面瓦在五代以后立体化为垂兽、戗兽，翘头筒瓦演变为蹲兽（仙人走兽）。 脊兽由瓦制成，高级建筑多用琉璃瓦，其功能最初是为了保护木栓和铁钉，防止漏水和生锈，对脊的连接部起固定和支撑作用。后来脊兽发展出了装饰功能，并有严格的等级意义，不同等级的建筑所安放的脊兽数量和形式都有严格限制。 (zh) |
| rdfs:label |
Imperial roof decoration (en) 잡상 (ko) 脊兽 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Imperial roof decoration yago-res:Imperial roof decoration wikidata:Imperial roof decoration dbpedia-ko:Imperial roof decoration dbpedia-zh:Imperial roof decoration https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4n1ZW |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Imperial_roof_decoration?oldid=1097483568&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Beijing-forbidden10.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/HighStatusRoofDeco.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/ImperialRoofDeco.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Imperial_roof_decoration |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of |
dbr:Roof-figures dbr:Roof_charm dbr:Roof_charms |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:Index_of_architecture_articles dbr:Index_of_construction_articles dbr:Gangu_County dbr:Glossary_of_architecture dbr:Tiananmen dbr:Dragon's_head_and_wind_chime dbr:Forbidden_City dbr:Terracotta dbr:Chi_(mythology) dbr:Chinese_Cultural_Center,_Phoenix dbr:Chinese_architecture dbr:Chiwen dbr:Shibi_(roof_tile) dbr:Onigawara dbr:Wenshou dbr:Roof-figures dbr:Roof_charm dbr:Roof_charms |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Imperial_roof_decoration |
