Ishiyama Hongan-ji War (original) (raw)
The Ishiyama Hongan-ji War (石山合戦, Ishiyama Kassen), taking place from 1570 to 1580 in Sengoku period Japan, was a ten-year campaign by lord Oda Nobunaga against a network of fortifications, temples, and communities belonging to the Ikkō-ikki, a powerful faction of Jōdo Shinshū Buddhist monks and peasants opposed to the rule of the samurai class. It centered on attempts to take down the Ikki's central base, the cathedral fortress of Ishiyama Hongan-ji, in what is today the city of Osaka. While Nobunaga and his allies led attacks on Ikki communities and fortifications in the nearby provinces, weakening the Hongan-ji's support structure, elements of his army remained camped outside the Hongan-ji, blocking supplies to the fortress and serving as scouts.
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dbo:abstract | The Ishiyama Hongan-ji War (石山合戦, Ishiyama Kassen), taking place from 1570 to 1580 in Sengoku period Japan, was a ten-year campaign by lord Oda Nobunaga against a network of fortifications, temples, and communities belonging to the Ikkō-ikki, a powerful faction of Jōdo Shinshū Buddhist monks and peasants opposed to the rule of the samurai class. It centered on attempts to take down the Ikki's central base, the cathedral fortress of Ishiyama Hongan-ji, in what is today the city of Osaka. While Nobunaga and his allies led attacks on Ikki communities and fortifications in the nearby provinces, weakening the Hongan-ji's support structure, elements of his army remained camped outside the Hongan-ji, blocking supplies to the fortress and serving as scouts. (en) Le siège du Hongan-ji d'Ishiyama (石山合戦, Ishiyama gassen), qui se déroule de 1570 à 1580 au cours de la période Sengoku du Japon, est une campagne de onze ans menée par le chef de guerre Oda Nobunaga contre un réseau de fortifications, de temples et de communautés appartenant aux Ikkō-ikki, puissante faction de fanatiques religieux. Elle vise à abattre la base principale des Ikki, le temple-forteresse d'Ishiyama Hongan-ji situé dans ce qui est de nos jours la ville d'Osaka. Tandis que Nobunaga et ses alliés mènent des attaques contre les communautés et les fortifications ikki dans les provinces voisines, ce qui affaiblit la structure de soutien du Hongan-ji, des éléments de son armée restent campés à l'extérieur du Hongan-ji, bloquant l'approvisionnement de la forteresse et servant d'éclaireurs. (fr) 石山合戦(いしやまかっせん)は、元亀元年9月12日(1570年10月11日)から天正8年8月2日(1580年9月10日)にかけて行われた、浄土真宗本願寺勢力と織田信長との戦い。本願寺法主の顕如が石山本願寺に篭って戦った。 (ja) 이시야마 전투(일본어: 石山合戦)는 일본 아즈치모모야마 시대의 전투로, 겐키 원년(1570년)부터 덴쇼 8년(1580년)까지 10년 간에 걸쳐서 잇코슈(정토진종 혼간지, 잇코 잇키)와 오다 노부나가 사이에 벌어진 전투이다. 문주 겐뇨가 이시야마 혼간지에서 농성전을 벌였기 때문에 이시야마 전투라고 불린다. 이시야마 전쟁(石山戦争)이라고 불리기도 한다. 넓은 의미로는 겐키 원년 9월 12일(1570년 10월 11일)의 이시야마 거병에서 덴쇼 8년 8월 2일(1580년 9월 10일)의 겐뇨의 기이로의 퇴거까지를 가리키나, 덴쇼 8년 윤 3월 7일(1580년 4월 20일)에 혼간지가 퇴거 서약서를 오다 노부나가에게 보내어 전투행위를 멈췄을 때 사실상 전투가 종결된 것으로 보기도 한다. 센고쿠 시대 최대의 종교적 무장세력이었던 혼간지 세력과 천하포무(天下布武)를 지향하는 오다 노부나가와의 군사적·정치적 결전으로서, 이 전투의 종결과 동시에 각지의 잇코 잇키의 기세도 현저하게 약화되었다. 또한, 에도 시대에 혼간지가 동서로 분열되는 원인이 되기도 하였다. (ko) Oblężenie Ishiyama Hongan-ji lub Wojna o Ishiyamę (jap. 石山合戦 Ishiyama-kassen) – walki o kompleks militarno-świątynny pomiędzy członkami ruchu Ikkō-ikki (Ligi Jednomyślnych) i ich sojusznikami a Nobunagą Odą w trakcie schyłku okresu Sengoku i na początku okresu Azuchi Momoyama. Oblężenie było najdłuższym w historii Japonii i trwało od sierpnia 1570 do sierpnia 1580. (pl) La guerra di Ishiyama Hongan-ji (石山合戦 Ishiyama Kassen?), avvenne tra il 1570 e il 1580 del periodo Sengoku in Giappone, e fu una lunga campagna di Oda Nobunaga contro una serie di fortificazioni, templi e comunità appartenenti agli Ikkō-ikki nella provincia di Settsu. Il centro della campagna si focalizzò nella conquista della roccaforte di Ishiyama Hongan-ji, che si trova nei pressi dell'attuale Osaka. Mentre Nobunaga e i suoi alleati guidavano attacchi contro le comunità e le fortificazioni di Ikki nelle province vicine, indebolendo la struttura di supporto di Hongan-ji, un altro esercito rimase accampato fuori dall'Hongan-ji bloccando i rifornimenti alla fortezza e servendo come scout. (it) 石山合戰(日語:石山合戦)是日本戰國時代淨土真宗本願寺勢力(一向一揆)和織田信長的戰役,發生於元龜元年9月12日(1570年10月11日)─天正8年8月2日(1580年9月10日)。 石山合戰最後以顯如和信長講和,退出石山告終,但顯如的長男教如佔據石山繼續抵抗,顯如改立三男准如為嫡子,造成日後本願寺教團分裂成東、西本願寺。 (zh) |
dbo:combatant | Ikkō-ikkimonks forces ofOda Nobunaga Mōri clan forces ofAshikaga Yoshiaki |
dbo:commander | dbr:Araki_Murashige dbr:Hosokawa_Fujitaka dbr:Inaba_Yoshimichi dbr:Kōsa dbr:Harada_Naomasa dbr:Suzuki_Magoichi dbr:Akechi_Mitsuhide dbr:Andō_Morinari dbr:Niwa_Nagahide dbr:Oda_Nobunaga dbr:Sakuma_Nobumori dbr:Takayama_Ukon dbr:Ikoma_Chikamasa dbr:Shimozuma_Rairyū dbr:Shimozuma_Nakayuki |
dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict | dbr:Sengoku_period |
dbo:place | dbr:Ishiyama_Hongan-ji dbr:Osaka |
dbo:result | Kōsa surrenders |
dbo:strength | at least 15,000 at least 30,000 |
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dbp:caption | The battle of Ishiyama Hongan-ji by Utagawa Yoshifuji (en) |
dbp:combatant | dbr:Mōri_clan Ikkō-ikki monks (en) forces of Oda Nobunaga (en) forces of Ashikaga Yoshiaki (en) |
dbp:commander | dbr:Araki_Murashige dbr:Hosokawa_Fujitaka dbr:Inaba_Yoshimichi dbr:Suzuki_Magoichi dbr:Akechi_Mitsuhide dbr:Andō_Morinari dbr:Niwa_Nagahide dbr:Sakuma_Nobumori dbr:Takayama_Ukon dbr:Ikoma_Chikamasa dbr:Shimozuma_Rairyū dbr:Shimozuma_Nakayuki Oda Nobunaga (en) Harada Naomasa (en) Kōsa (en) |
dbp:conflict | Siege of Ishiyama Hongan-ji (en) |
dbp:date | August 1570 – August 1580 (en) |
dbp:partof | the Sengoku period (en) |
dbp:place | Osaka, Fortress of Ishiyama Hongan-ji; other ikki strongholds (en) |
dbp:result | Kōsa surrenders (en) |
dbp:strength | at least 15,000 (en) at least 30,000 (en) |
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dbp:wordnet_type | http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-war-noun-1 |
dcterms:subject | dbc:1570s_conflicts dbc:Ishiyama_Hongan-ji_War dbc:Battles_of_the_Sengoku_period dbc:Conflicts_in_1580 dbc:Ikkō-ikki dbc:Sieges_involving_Japan dbc:16th_century_in_Japan |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Campaign |
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rdfs:comment | The Ishiyama Hongan-ji War (石山合戦, Ishiyama Kassen), taking place from 1570 to 1580 in Sengoku period Japan, was a ten-year campaign by lord Oda Nobunaga against a network of fortifications, temples, and communities belonging to the Ikkō-ikki, a powerful faction of Jōdo Shinshū Buddhist monks and peasants opposed to the rule of the samurai class. It centered on attempts to take down the Ikki's central base, the cathedral fortress of Ishiyama Hongan-ji, in what is today the city of Osaka. While Nobunaga and his allies led attacks on Ikki communities and fortifications in the nearby provinces, weakening the Hongan-ji's support structure, elements of his army remained camped outside the Hongan-ji, blocking supplies to the fortress and serving as scouts. (en) 石山合戦(いしやまかっせん)は、元亀元年9月12日(1570年10月11日)から天正8年8月2日(1580年9月10日)にかけて行われた、浄土真宗本願寺勢力と織田信長との戦い。本願寺法主の顕如が石山本願寺に篭って戦った。 (ja) 이시야마 전투(일본어: 石山合戦)는 일본 아즈치모모야마 시대의 전투로, 겐키 원년(1570년)부터 덴쇼 8년(1580년)까지 10년 간에 걸쳐서 잇코슈(정토진종 혼간지, 잇코 잇키)와 오다 노부나가 사이에 벌어진 전투이다. 문주 겐뇨가 이시야마 혼간지에서 농성전을 벌였기 때문에 이시야마 전투라고 불린다. 이시야마 전쟁(石山戦争)이라고 불리기도 한다. 넓은 의미로는 겐키 원년 9월 12일(1570년 10월 11일)의 이시야마 거병에서 덴쇼 8년 8월 2일(1580년 9월 10일)의 겐뇨의 기이로의 퇴거까지를 가리키나, 덴쇼 8년 윤 3월 7일(1580년 4월 20일)에 혼간지가 퇴거 서약서를 오다 노부나가에게 보내어 전투행위를 멈췄을 때 사실상 전투가 종결된 것으로 보기도 한다. 센고쿠 시대 최대의 종교적 무장세력이었던 혼간지 세력과 천하포무(天下布武)를 지향하는 오다 노부나가와의 군사적·정치적 결전으로서, 이 전투의 종결과 동시에 각지의 잇코 잇키의 기세도 현저하게 약화되었다. 또한, 에도 시대에 혼간지가 동서로 분열되는 원인이 되기도 하였다. (ko) Oblężenie Ishiyama Hongan-ji lub Wojna o Ishiyamę (jap. 石山合戦 Ishiyama-kassen) – walki o kompleks militarno-świątynny pomiędzy członkami ruchu Ikkō-ikki (Ligi Jednomyślnych) i ich sojusznikami a Nobunagą Odą w trakcie schyłku okresu Sengoku i na początku okresu Azuchi Momoyama. Oblężenie było najdłuższym w historii Japonii i trwało od sierpnia 1570 do sierpnia 1580. (pl) La guerra di Ishiyama Hongan-ji (石山合戦 Ishiyama Kassen?), avvenne tra il 1570 e il 1580 del periodo Sengoku in Giappone, e fu una lunga campagna di Oda Nobunaga contro una serie di fortificazioni, templi e comunità appartenenti agli Ikkō-ikki nella provincia di Settsu. Il centro della campagna si focalizzò nella conquista della roccaforte di Ishiyama Hongan-ji, che si trova nei pressi dell'attuale Osaka. Mentre Nobunaga e i suoi alleati guidavano attacchi contro le comunità e le fortificazioni di Ikki nelle province vicine, indebolendo la struttura di supporto di Hongan-ji, un altro esercito rimase accampato fuori dall'Hongan-ji bloccando i rifornimenti alla fortezza e servendo come scout. (it) 石山合戰(日語:石山合戦)是日本戰國時代淨土真宗本願寺勢力(一向一揆)和織田信長的戰役,發生於元龜元年9月12日(1570年10月11日)─天正8年8月2日(1580年9月10日)。 石山合戰最後以顯如和信長講和,退出石山告終,但顯如的長男教如佔據石山繼續抵抗,顯如改立三男准如為嫡子,造成日後本願寺教團分裂成東、西本願寺。 (zh) Le siège du Hongan-ji d'Ishiyama (石山合戦, Ishiyama gassen), qui se déroule de 1570 à 1580 au cours de la période Sengoku du Japon, est une campagne de onze ans menée par le chef de guerre Oda Nobunaga contre un réseau de fortifications, de temples et de communautés appartenant aux Ikkō-ikki, puissante faction de fanatiques religieux. Elle vise à abattre la base principale des Ikki, le temple-forteresse d'Ishiyama Hongan-ji situé dans ce qui est de nos jours la ville d'Osaka. Tandis que Nobunaga et ses alliés mènent des attaques contre les communautés et les fortifications ikki dans les provinces voisines, ce qui affaiblit la structure de soutien du Hongan-ji, des éléments de son armée restent campés à l'extérieur du Hongan-ji, bloquant l'approvisionnement de la forteresse et servant d'éclair (fr) |
rdfs:label | Ishiyama Hongan-ji War (en) Guerra di Ishiyama Hongan-ji (it) Siège du Hongan-ji d'Ishiyama (fr) 이시야마 전투 (ko) 石山合戦 (ja) Oblężenie Ishiyama Hongan-ji (pl) 石山合戰 (zh) |
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foaf:name | Siege of Ishiyama Hongan-ji (en) |
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