J. Paul Hogan (original) (raw)
جون بول هوغن (بالإنجليزية: J. Paul Hogan) هو مخترع وكيميائي ومهندس أمريكي، ولد في 7 أغسطس 1919 في كنتاكي في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 19 فبراير 2012 في ويتشيتا في الولايات المتحدة.
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| dbo:abstract | جون بول هوغن (بالإنجليزية: J. Paul Hogan) هو مخترع وكيميائي ومهندس أمريكي، ولد في 7 أغسطس 1919 في كنتاكي في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 19 فبراير 2012 في ويتشيتا في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) John Paul Hogan (* 7. August 1919 in ; † 19. Februar 2012 in Wichita, Kansas) war ein US-amerikanischer Chemiker und Erfinder. (de) John Paul Hogan (August 7, 1919 – February 19, 2012) was an American research chemist. Along with Robert Banks, he discovered methods of producing polypropylene and high-density polyethylene. Hogan was born in Lowes, Kentucky to Charles Franklin and Alma (Wyman) Hogan and earned B.S. degrees in both Chemistry and Physics at Murray State University of Kentucky in 1942. He taught at both the high school and college level before going to work in research at the Phillips Petroleum Company in 1944. His work was primarily in the area of plastics and catalysts. In 1951, he invented crystalline polypropylene and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) with his fellow research chemist Robert Banks. These plastics were initially known by the name Marlex. He held (jointly) a number of important patents and authored research papers before he left Phillips in 1985. After a few years as an independent consultant, he fully retired in 1993. In 1987, he and Robert Banks together received the Perkin Medal Award and both were given a Heroes of Chemistry award by the American Chemical Society in 1989. In 2001, they were inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. (en) John Paul Hogan, né le 7 août 1919 et mort le 19 février 2012, est un chimiste américain. Avec Robert Banks, il a découvert des méthodes de production du polypropylène et du polyéthylène haute densité. Hogan est né à Lowes dans le Kentucky. En 1942, il obtint deux Bachelor of science, l'un en chimie et l'autre en physique à la Murray State University. En 1944, il est engagé comme chercheur à la Phillips Petroleum Company. Ses travaux de recherche concernaient principalement les plastiques et les catalyseurs. En 1951, avec Robert Banks, il inventa le « polypropylène cristallin » et le polyéthylène haute densité. Ces deux plastiques ont d'abord été commercialisés sous la marque Marlex. Il est coauteur de nombreux brevets et articles scientifiques. Il quitta la Phillips Petroleum Company en 1985. Pendant quelques années encore, il fut consultant scientifique indépendant. Puis en 1993, il prit définitivement sa retraite. En 1987, il obtint conjointement avec Robert Banks la médaille Perkin. En 2001, ils entrent également dans le National Inventors Hall of Fame. (fr) John Paul Hogan (Lowes, 7 agosto 1919 – Wichita, 19 febbraio 2012) è stato un chimico statunitense. Per i suoi lavori sulla catalisi vinse nel 1987 la medaglia Perkin insieme a Robert Banks. (it) John Paul Hogan foi um químico estadunidense. Juntamente com Robert Banks descobriu métodos de produção de polipropileno e polietileno de alta densidade. Hogan nasceu em , e graduou-se em química e física na de Kentucky em 1942. Após lecionar em algumas escolas e colégio, em 1944 foi trabalhar como pesquisador na Phillips Petroleum Company. Seu trabalho foi principalmente na área de plásticos e catalíticos. Em 1951 inventou com seu colaborador Robert Banks o polipropileno e o polietileno de alta densidade cristalino. Estes plásticos foram inicialmente denominados . Hogan obteve (em colaboração) um grande número de patentes fundamentais e publicou artigos científicos antes de sair da Phillips em 1985. Após alguns anos como consultor independente, retirou-se completamente em 1993. Em 1987 recebeu, com Robert Banks, a Medalha Perkin, sendo a ambos concedido o prêmio Heroes of Chemistry da American Chemical Society em 1989. Em 2001 entraram no quadro do National Inventors Hall of Fame. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | جون بول هوغن (بالإنجليزية: J. Paul Hogan) هو مخترع وكيميائي ومهندس أمريكي، ولد في 7 أغسطس 1919 في كنتاكي في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 19 فبراير 2012 في ويتشيتا في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) John Paul Hogan (* 7. August 1919 in ; † 19. Februar 2012 in Wichita, Kansas) war ein US-amerikanischer Chemiker und Erfinder. (de) John Paul Hogan (Lowes, 7 agosto 1919 – Wichita, 19 febbraio 2012) è stato un chimico statunitense. Per i suoi lavori sulla catalisi vinse nel 1987 la medaglia Perkin insieme a Robert Banks. (it) John Paul Hogan (August 7, 1919 – February 19, 2012) was an American research chemist. Along with Robert Banks, he discovered methods of producing polypropylene and high-density polyethylene. Hogan was born in Lowes, Kentucky to Charles Franklin and Alma (Wyman) Hogan and earned B.S. degrees in both Chemistry and Physics at Murray State University of Kentucky in 1942. He taught at both the high school and college level before going to work in research at the Phillips Petroleum Company in 1944. After a few years as an independent consultant, he fully retired in 1993. (en) John Paul Hogan, né le 7 août 1919 et mort le 19 février 2012, est un chimiste américain. Avec Robert Banks, il a découvert des méthodes de production du polypropylène et du polyéthylène haute densité. Hogan est né à Lowes dans le Kentucky. En 1942, il obtint deux Bachelor of science, l'un en chimie et l'autre en physique à la Murray State University. En 1944, il est engagé comme chercheur à la Phillips Petroleum Company. En 1987, il obtint conjointement avec Robert Banks la médaille Perkin. En 2001, ils entrent également dans le National Inventors Hall of Fame. (fr) John Paul Hogan foi um químico estadunidense. Juntamente com Robert Banks descobriu métodos de produção de polipropileno e polietileno de alta densidade. Hogan nasceu em , e graduou-se em química e física na de Kentucky em 1942. Após lecionar em algumas escolas e colégio, em 1944 foi trabalhar como pesquisador na Phillips Petroleum Company. Após alguns anos como consultor independente, retirou-se completamente em 1993. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | جون بول هوغن (ar) J. Paul Hogan (de) John Paul Hogan (fr) J. Paul Hogan (en) John Paul Hogan (it) John Paul Hogan (pt) |
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