| dbo:abstract |
Jake (engl. auch: Jamaican Ginger) war zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts in den USA ein weit verbreiteter Slang-Ausdruck für einen jamaikanischen Ingwer-Extrakt. Es wurde als Medizin verkauft, diente aber vor allem zum Umgehen der restriktiven Alkohol-Politik (siehe Prohibition). Jake enthielt bis zu 85 % Alkohol. Jake enthielt Trikresylphosphate, die zu den Nervengiften zählten. Sie wurden zugesetzt um die vorgeschriebenen Tests auf den Mindestgehalt an Ingwer, der den Geschmack sehr bitter und nahezu ungenießbar machte, zu umgehen. In den 1930er-Jahren führte der Konsum von Jake in den USA zu einer Erkrankung mit dem Namen „Jake Leg“ oder „ginger jake paralysis“. (de) Jamaica ginger extract, known in the United States by the slang name Jake, was a late 19th-century patent medicine that provided a convenient way to obtain alcohol during the era of Prohibition, since it contained approximately 70% to 80% ethanol by weight. In the 1930s, a large number of users of Jamaica ginger were afflicted with a paralysis of the hands and feet that quickly became known as Jamaica ginger paralysis or jake paralysis. (en) O extrato de gengibre da Jamaica, conhecido nos Estados Unidos com o nome popular "Jake", era no século XIX um que forneceu uma maneira conveniente para contornar leis de proibição como a lei seca nos Estados Unidos, pois continha entre 70-80% de etanol por peso. (pt) |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Jamaican_ginger.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink |
http://www.em-news.com/pt/re/emmednews/abstract.00132981-200410000-00045.htm http://www.ibiblio.org/moonshine/drink/jake.html https://archive.org/details/waterforelephant00grue_0 https://web.archive.org/web/20110708222900/http:/www.danbaum.com/Nine_Lives/Articles_files/Jake%20Leg,%20New%20Yorker.pdf https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=AzRt_0BQPx4 http://www.pitt.edu/~super1/lecture/lec2381/005.htm |
| dbo:wikiPageID |
467974 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
20157 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1060666549 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Quid_Pro_Quo_(film) dbr:Savannah,_Georgia dbr:Molasses dbr:Nervous_system dbr:Menstrual_disorder dbr:Oleoresin dbr:Baroness_(band) dbr:Blue_Record dbr:Blues dbr:Decca_Records dbc:Prohibition_in_the_United_States dbr:Patent_medicine dbr:United_States dbr:United_States_Department_of_Agriculture dbr:United_States_Pharmacopeia dbr:Victor_Talking_Machine_Company dbr:On_the_Move:_A_Life dbr:Organophosphate-induced_delayed_neuropathy dbr:Over-the-counter_drug dbr:Gene_Autry dbr:Morocco dbr:The_Progressive dbr:The_Untouchables_(1959_TV_series) dbr:Lacquer dbr:Organophosphate_poisoning dbc:Adulteration dbr:Lightnin'_Hopkins dbr:Bo_Carter dbr:Hotel_on_the_Corner_of_Bitter_and_Sweet dbc:Patent_medicines dbr:Dry_county dbr:Ginger dbr:Ethanol dbr:Ethylene_glycol dbr:Paramount_Records dbr:Intestinal_gas dbr:Prohibition_in_the_United_States dbr:Headache dbr:Atrophy dbr:Iron_Mike_Norton dbr:Ishmon_Bracey dbr:Country_music dbr:File:Jamaican_ginger.jpg dbr:Asa_Martin dbc:Toxicology dbr:The_Allen_Brothers_(American_duo) dbr:Mississippi_Sheiks dbr:Diethylene_glycol dbr:Glycerin dbr:Immigration dbr:Okeh_Records dbr:Oliver_Sacks dbr:Castor_oil dbr:The_Black_Dahlia_(novel) dbr:Volatile_organic_compound dbr:Neurotoxin dbr:Plasticizer dbr:Spinal_cord dbr:Soft_drink dbr:Water_for_Elephants dbr:Upper_respiratory_infections dbr:Drug_stores dbr:Paint_finish dbr:Tommy_Johnson_(blues_musician) dbr:Blue_music dbr:Ishman_Bracey dbr:Bulletin_of_the_Johns_Hopkins_Hospital dbr:Triorthocresyl_phosphate dbr:File:Sampling_"Ginger_Jake"(FDA_186)_(8225510422).jpg dbr:File:Tri-o-cresyl_phosphate.svg |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cn dbt:Convert dbt:More_citations_needed dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Snd dbt:Use_mdy_dates |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Prohibition_in_the_United_States dbc:Adulteration dbc:Patent_medicines dbc:Toxicology |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Medicine |
| rdf:type |
yago:WikicatPatentMedicines yago:Agent114778436 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Drug103247620 yago:Matter100020827 yago:Medicine103740161 yago:PatentMedicine103898936 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 dbo:Drug yago:Substance100020090 |
| rdfs:comment |
Jamaica ginger extract, known in the United States by the slang name Jake, was a late 19th-century patent medicine that provided a convenient way to obtain alcohol during the era of Prohibition, since it contained approximately 70% to 80% ethanol by weight. In the 1930s, a large number of users of Jamaica ginger were afflicted with a paralysis of the hands and feet that quickly became known as Jamaica ginger paralysis or jake paralysis. (en) O extrato de gengibre da Jamaica, conhecido nos Estados Unidos com o nome popular "Jake", era no século XIX um que forneceu uma maneira conveniente para contornar leis de proibição como a lei seca nos Estados Unidos, pois continha entre 70-80% de etanol por peso. (pt) Jake (engl. auch: Jamaican Ginger) war zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts in den USA ein weit verbreiteter Slang-Ausdruck für einen jamaikanischen Ingwer-Extrakt. Es wurde als Medizin verkauft, diente aber vor allem zum Umgehen der restriktiven Alkohol-Politik (siehe Prohibition). Jake enthielt bis zu 85 % Alkohol. (de) |
| rdfs:label |
Jake (Spirituose) (de) Jamaica ginger (en) Gengibre da Jamaica (pt) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Jamaica ginger yago-res:Jamaica ginger wikidata:Jamaica ginger dbpedia-de:Jamaica ginger dbpedia-pt:Jamaica ginger https://global.dbpedia.org/id/evkE |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Jamaica_ginger?oldid=1060666549&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Jamaican_ginger.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sampling_"Ginger_Jake"(FDA_186)_(8225510422).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tri-o-cresyl_phosphate.svg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Jamaica_ginger |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of |
dbr:Jamaica_Ginger dbr:Jake_leg dbr:Ginger_Jake dbr:Jake_foot dbr:Jake_paralysis dbr:Jake_walk dbr:Jamaican_ginger |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:Blenheim_Ginger_Ale dbr:List_of_patent_medicines dbr:Jake dbr:Jamaica_Ginger dbr:Moonshine_by_country dbr:List_of_food_contamination_incidents dbr:Jake_leg dbr:Armand_Hammer dbr:Alcohol_and_Native_Americans dbr:Clandestine_chemistry dbr:Oliver_Sacks dbr:Water_for_Elephants dbr:Ginger_Jake dbr:Jake_foot dbr:Jake_paralysis dbr:Jake_walk dbr:Jamaican_ginger |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Jamaica_ginger |
