James W. Marshall (original) (raw)
جيمس دبليو. مارشال (بالإنجليزية: James W. Marshall) هو نجار أمريكي، ولد في 8 أكتوبر 1810 في Hopewell Township في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 10 أغسطس 1885 في Kelsey في الولايات المتحدة.
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| dbo:abstract | جيمس دبليو. مارشال (بالإنجليزية: James W. Marshall) هو نجار أمريكي، ولد في 8 أكتوبر 1810 في Hopewell Township في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 10 أغسطس 1885 في Kelsey في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) James Wilson Marshall (* 8. Oktober 1810 in (New Jersey); † 10. August 1885 in , Kalifornien) war ein amerikanischer Arbeiter, der am 24. Januar 1848 an der Sutter’s Mill ein Goldnugget fand, was zum Auslöser des kalifornischen Goldrausches wurde. James W. Marshall war 1844 als Emigrant in das noch mexikanische Kalifornien gekommen und arbeitete für den Schweizer Johann August Sutter auf dessen Privatkolonie Neu-Helvetien. Im Amerikanisch-Mexikanischen Krieg kämpfte er ein Jahr im Freiwilligen-Bataillon von John C. Frémont, bevor er zu Sutter zurückkehrte. Dieser beauftragte ihn damit, Bauholz für den Ausbau der Kolonie zu organisieren. Marshall fand im am Südarm des American River geeignete Waldbestände und begann am American River ein mit Wasserkraft angetriebenes Sägewerk zu errichten. Bei diesen Bauarbeiten fand er 1848 ein Goldnugget im damaligen Wert von 5 Dollar. Versuche, den Fund geheim zu halten, gelangen nicht, worauf der kalifornische Goldrausch ausbrach. 1885 starb James W. Marshall völlig verarmt in Kelsey. (de) James Wilson Marshall fue un carpintero y aserradero, famoso por ser el primero en encontrar oro, en el río Americano en Sutter's Mill, Coloma (California) el 24 de enero de 1848. Este descubrimiento impulsó la fiebre del oro de California. (es) James Wilson Marshall (October 8, 1810 – August 10, 1885) was an American carpenter and sawmill operator, who on January 24, 1848 reported the finding of gold at Coloma, California, a small settlement on the American River about 36 miles northeast of Sacramento. His discovery was the impetus for the California Gold Rush. The mill property was owned by Johann (John) Sutter who employed Marshall to build his mill. The wave of gold seekers turned everyone's attention away from the mill which eventually fell into disrepair and was never used as intended. Neither Marshall nor Sutter ever profited from the gold find. (en) James Wilson Marshall, né le 8 octobre 1810 et mort le 10 août 1885, était un Américain, menuisier et gérant d'une scierie pour le compte de John Sutter, qui découvrit de l'or le 22 janvier 1848 dans l'American River, à Sutter's Mill, ce qui provoqua la ruée vers l'or en Californie. Il fut chassé de ses terres par les chercheurs d'or et ne profita jamais de sa découverte. (fr) James Wilson Marshall è stato il carpentiere statunitense che scoprì l'oro nel fiume American in California il 24 gennaio 1848, dando il via alla corsa all'oro californiana. La segheria in cui lavorava era di proprietà di Johan (John) Sutter, il quale assunse Marshall per la costruzione della propria segheria. La febbre dell'oro distolse l'attenzione di tutti dalla segheria che alla fine andò in rovina e non fu mai utilizzata. Né Marshall né Sutter trassero profitto della scoperta dell'oro. (it) 제임스 윌리엄 마셜(James William Marshall, 1810년 10월 8일 ~ 1885년 8월 10일)은 미국의 목수이다. 1848년 1월 24일, 캘리포니아의 아메리칸 강을 따라 사금을 발견하여, 캘리포니아 골드 러시의 계기가 되었다. 당시 제제소는 존 서터의 소유였는데 그는 제제소를 건설하기 위해 마셜을 고용하고 있었다. (ko) ジェームズ・マーシャル（James Wilson Marshall、1810年10月8日 - 1885年8月10日）は、アメリカ・ニュージャージー州出身の大工。 1848年1月24日、カリフォルニア州の沿いで砂金を発見。ゴールドラッシュのきっかけとなった。 (ja) James Wilson Marshall was een Amerikaans timmerman uit New Jersey die in 1848 goud ontdekte toen hij voor John Sutter een houtzagerij aan het bouwen was aan de American River in Californië, wat aanleiding gaf tot de Californische goldrush. Hoewel de goudmijnen een aantal mensen rijk maakten, hebben Sutter noch Marshall hier voordeel uit weten te halen. Marshall werd wijnbouwer in de jaren 1860 en was daarna betrokken bij een onsuccesvolle goudmijn. Hij overleed in 1885 in relatieve armoede. (nl) James Wilson Marshall (8 de outubro de 1810 — 10 de agosto de 1885) foi um carpinteiro e operador de serraria estadunidense, que descobriu ouro no rio American, Califórnia em 24 de janeiro de 1848, dando início ao período que ficou conhecido como Corrida do Ouro da Califórnia. Marshall foi expulso das próprias terras pela onda resultante de garimpeiros e nunca obteve lucro com sua descoberta. (pt) |
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| dbo:birthName | James Wilson Marshall (en) |
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| dbo:birthYear | 1810-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:deathDate | 1885-08-10 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Kelsey,_California |
| dbo:deathYear | 1885-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/James_Marshall2.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://malakoff.com/grpmarsh.htm http://www.coloma.com/gold/marshall-park.php https://web.archive.org/web/20061031180243/http:/coloma.com/gold/marshall-park.php |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1810-10-08 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthName | James Wilson Marshall (en) |
| dbp:birthPlace | Hopewell Township, New Jersey, U.S. (en) |
| dbp:caption | James Marshall, c. 1884 (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1885-08-10 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Kelsey, California, U.S. (en) |
| dbp:signature | Signature of James Wilson Marshall .png (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | جيمس دبليو. مارشال (بالإنجليزية: James W. Marshall) هو نجار أمريكي، ولد في 8 أكتوبر 1810 في Hopewell Township في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 10 أغسطس 1885 في Kelsey في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) James Wilson Marshall fue un carpintero y aserradero, famoso por ser el primero en encontrar oro, en el río Americano en Sutter's Mill, Coloma (California) el 24 de enero de 1848. Este descubrimiento impulsó la fiebre del oro de California. (es) James Wilson Marshall (October 8, 1810 – August 10, 1885) was an American carpenter and sawmill operator, who on January 24, 1848 reported the finding of gold at Coloma, California, a small settlement on the American River about 36 miles northeast of Sacramento. His discovery was the impetus for the California Gold Rush. The mill property was owned by Johann (John) Sutter who employed Marshall to build his mill. The wave of gold seekers turned everyone's attention away from the mill which eventually fell into disrepair and was never used as intended. Neither Marshall nor Sutter ever profited from the gold find. (en) James Wilson Marshall, né le 8 octobre 1810 et mort le 10 août 1885, était un Américain, menuisier et gérant d'une scierie pour le compte de John Sutter, qui découvrit de l'or le 22 janvier 1848 dans l'American River, à Sutter's Mill, ce qui provoqua la ruée vers l'or en Californie. Il fut chassé de ses terres par les chercheurs d'or et ne profita jamais de sa découverte. (fr) James Wilson Marshall è stato il carpentiere statunitense che scoprì l'oro nel fiume American in California il 24 gennaio 1848, dando il via alla corsa all'oro californiana. La segheria in cui lavorava era di proprietà di Johan (John) Sutter, il quale assunse Marshall per la costruzione della propria segheria. La febbre dell'oro distolse l'attenzione di tutti dalla segheria che alla fine andò in rovina e non fu mai utilizzata. Né Marshall né Sutter trassero profitto della scoperta dell'oro. (it) 제임스 윌리엄 마셜(James William Marshall, 1810년 10월 8일 ~ 1885년 8월 10일)은 미국의 목수이다. 1848년 1월 24일, 캘리포니아의 아메리칸 강을 따라 사금을 발견하여, 캘리포니아 골드 러시의 계기가 되었다. 당시 제제소는 존 서터의 소유였는데 그는 제제소를 건설하기 위해 마셜을 고용하고 있었다. (ko) ジェームズ・マーシャル（James Wilson Marshall、1810年10月8日 - 1885年8月10日）は、アメリカ・ニュージャージー州出身の大工。 1848年1月24日、カリフォルニア州の沿いで砂金を発見。ゴールドラッシュのきっかけとなった。 (ja) James Wilson Marshall was een Amerikaans timmerman uit New Jersey die in 1848 goud ontdekte toen hij voor John Sutter een houtzagerij aan het bouwen was aan de American River in Californië, wat aanleiding gaf tot de Californische goldrush. Hoewel de goudmijnen een aantal mensen rijk maakten, hebben Sutter noch Marshall hier voordeel uit weten te halen. Marshall werd wijnbouwer in de jaren 1860 en was daarna betrokken bij een onsuccesvolle goudmijn. Hij overleed in 1885 in relatieve armoede. (nl) James Wilson Marshall (8 de outubro de 1810 — 10 de agosto de 1885) foi um carpinteiro e operador de serraria estadunidense, que descobriu ouro no rio American, Califórnia em 24 de janeiro de 1848, dando início ao período que ficou conhecido como Corrida do Ouro da Califórnia. Marshall foi expulso das próprias terras pela onda resultante de garimpeiros e nunca obteve lucro com sua descoberta. (pt) James Wilson Marshall (* 8. Oktober 1810 in (New Jersey); † 10. August 1885 in , Kalifornien) war ein amerikanischer Arbeiter, der am 24. Januar 1848 an der Sutter’s Mill ein Goldnugget fand, was zum Auslöser des kalifornischen Goldrausches wurde. 1885 starb James W. Marshall völlig verarmt in Kelsey. (de) |
| rdfs:label | جيمس دبليو. مارشال (ar) James W. Marshall (en) James W. Marshall (de) James W. Marshall (es) James W. Marshall (fr) James Wilson Marshall (it) 제임스 W. 마셜 (ko) ジェームズ・マーシャル (ja) James W. Marshall (nl) James W. Marshall (pt) |
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