Jamestown, Saint Helena (original) (raw)
Jamestown és la capital i principal assentament històric de l'illa de Santa Helena, al sud de l'Oceà Atlàntic. Situada a la costa nord-oest de l'illa, acull també el port de l'illa, amb instal·lacions per a la descàrrega de les mercaderies illa, i el centre de la carretera de l'illa i la xarxa de comunicacions. Va ser fundada quan els colonitzadors anglesos es van establir a l'illa el 1659, Santa Helena és la segona colònia més antiga de l'Imperi Britànic restant, després de les Bermudes.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:PopulatedPlace/areaTotal | 3.6 |
| dbo:PopulatedPlace/populationDensity | 198.3 |
| dbo:abstract | Jamestown és la capital i principal assentament històric de l'illa de Santa Helena, al sud de l'Oceà Atlàntic. Situada a la costa nord-oest de l'illa, acull també el port de l'illa, amb instal·lacions per a la descàrrega de les mercaderies illa, i el centre de la carretera de l'illa i la xarxa de comunicacions. Va ser fundada quan els colonitzadors anglesos es van establir a l'illa el 1659, Santa Helena és la segona colònia més antiga de l'Imperi Britànic restant, després de les Bermudes. (ca) جيمس تاون عبارة عن ميناء وعاصمة جزيرة سانت هيلينا. يقدر تعداد سكانها بحوالي 1000 نسمة. تم تأسيسها 1659 بواسطة شركة الهند الشرقية. من أبرز معالم المدينة سلم يعقوب ذو ال699 درجة والذي بني عام 1829 لربط العاصمة بالهضبة ولا يزال يُستخدم حتى الآن كمعلم سياحي. (ar) Jamestown je hlavní a největší město zámořského území Spojeného království Svatá Helena, Ascension a Tristan da Cunha. Nachází se na severozápadě ostrova. Žije zde přibližně 1500 obyvatel, hlavně míšenců, kteří jsou převážně náboženství protestantského (hlavně anglikáni). Město bylo založeno roku 1659. Největšího rozkvětu dosáhlo před otevřením Suezského průplavu v roce 1869. Po otevření zájem o město i celý ostrov Svatá Helena upadá. Jamestown z vrcholu (cs) Η Τζέιμσταουν (αγγλικά: Jamestown) είναι η πρωτεύουσα της Νήσου της Αγίας Ελένης που είναι υπερπόντιο έδαφος του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου στο Νότιο Ατλαντικό Ωκεανό. Βρίσκεται στα Βορειοδυτικά του νησιού (15°55′31″N 5°43′5″Δ) και ο πληθυσμός της είναι μόλις 714 άτομα σε καταμέτρηση που έγινε το 2008. (el) Jamestown (offiziell City of James Town) ist die Hauptstadt des Britischen Überseegebietes St. Helena, Ascension und Tristan da Cunha, sowie von St. Helenaeinem der drei gleichberechtigten Teile des Britischen Überseegebietes St. Helena, Ascension und Tristan da Cunha. Die Stadt mit 625 Einwohnern (Stand 2021; 1976: 1516) ist Sitz des Gouverneurs des gesamten Überseegebietes und liegt im gleichnamigen Distrikt. Jamestown wurde am 6. Juni 1859 zur Stadt erhoben und trägt seitdem den offiziellen Namen City of James Town. Der gleichnamige Distrikt Jamestown umfasst zudem auch das Rupert’s Valley, in dem sich die meiste Industrieansiedlung der Insel sowie mit der Rupert’s Wharf ein Seehafen befindet. (de) Ĵamestaŭno (angle Jamestown) estas ĉefurbo kaj havenurbo de dependa insulolando Sankta Heleno. (eo) Jamestown Erresuma Batuaren menpe dagoen Santa Helena, Ascension eta Tristan da Cunha lurraldearen hiriburua eta aldi berean Santa Helena uhartearen hiriburu ere bada, 714 biztanlerekin. Uhartearen ipar-mendebaldeko kostan dago eta itsas portu bat du. Uharteko errepide eta komunikazio-sarearen erdigunea da. Hiria 1659an sortu zuten ingelesek; Bermudaren ondoren Erresuma Batuaren menpeko bigarren lurralde zaharrena izanik. (eu) Jamestown es un puerto y la capital del territorio británico de ultramar de Santa Elena, Ascensión y Tristán de Acuña, en el océano Atlántico Sur, África. Tiene una población de 630 habitantes. Fue fundada en 1659 por la Compañía de las Indias Orientales, siendo la segunda más antigua de los territorios británicos después de las Bermudas. Está rodeado por desfiladeros escarpados. Ubicado en la costa noroeste de la isla Santa Elena, es el asentamiento principal e histórico de la isla. Al ser puerto, cuenta con instalaciones para la descarga de las mercancías entregadas a la isla, y es el centro de la red de carreteras de la isla y la red de comunicaciones (principalmente radio). (es) Jamestown is the capital city of the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, located on the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is also the historic main settlement of the island and is on its north-western coast. Before the development of the port at Rupert's Bay, it was the island's only port and the centre of the island's road and communications network. It was founded when colonists from the English East India Company settled on the island in 1659 and was briefly occupied by the Dutch East India Company in 1673 before being recaptured. Many of the buildings built by the East India Company in the 18th century survive and give the town its distinctive Georgian flavour. The city briefly hosted Napoleon in 1815 during his exile on St. Helena and later served as a base for the Royal Navy's efforts to suppress the slave trade. It had no role during the First World War and only played a minor role during the Second World War. (en) Is é Jamestown príomhchathair nó príomhbhaile na críche San Héilin. Bhí an baile bunaithe sa bhliain 1659 ag . Tá tuairim is 1,000 duine ina gcónaí sa bhaile inniu. Tá eaglais, cuan agus áiseanna eile le fáil sa bhaile. (ga) Jamestown adalah ibu kota dari pulau Saint Helena, wilayah persemakmuran Inggris di Samudera Atlantik. Kota ini memiliki populasi 714 jiwa (tahun 2008). (in) Jamestown est l'un des huit districts et la capitale de Sainte-Hélène faisant partie du territoire britannique d'outre-mer de Sainte-Hélène, Ascension et Tristan da Cunha. Située sur la côte septentrionale de l'île, la ville est bâtie autour d'une rue principale au creux d'une étroite vallée. (fr) 제임스타운(문화어: 제임스톤)은 세인트헬레나의 수도이다. 남위 15° 55′ 28″ 서경 5° 43′ 5″ / 남위 15.92444° 서경 5.71806° 에 있는 이 도시는 1659년에 영국 동인도 회사가 설립하였다. 도시의 가장 두드러진 특징은 1829년에 건설된 699단을 가진 야곱의 사다리(Jacob's Ladder)이다. 2008년 기준 인구는 714명이다. (ko) ジェームズタウン（Jamestown）は大西洋に浮かぶイギリス領の孤島セントヘレナの都市であり、セントヘレナ・アセンションおよびトリスタンダクーニャの首都である。 (ja) Jamestown è la capitale dell'isola di Sant'Elena. Comprendendo la zona circostante, ha una popolazione di circa 1000 abitanti; fu fondata nel 1659 dalla Compagnia britannica delle Indie orientali. (it) Jamestown is de hoofdstad van het Britse overzeese gebied Sint-Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha en is tevens de hoofdplaats van het eiland Sint-Helena. Jamestown werd in 1659 in opdracht van de Britse Oost-Indische Compagnie gesticht. De stad werd naar Jacobus II van Engeland vernoemd. Jamestown bestaat min of meer uit een hoofdstraat die tussen twee steile heuvels doorloopt en die de haven verbindt met de rest van het eiland. Eind jaren 90 had de stad zo'n 850 inwoners. Er ligt een voorstel op tafel om de hele stad toe te voegen aan de Werelderfgoedlijst. (nl) Джеймстаун (англ. Jamestown) — город и порт, столица британской заморской территории Острова Святой Елены, Вознесения и Тристан-да-Кунья. (ru) Jamestown – stolica brytyjskiego terytorium zamorskiego Wyspa Świętej Heleny, Wyspa Wniebowstąpienia i Tristan da Cunha, położona na Wyspie Świętej Heleny. (pl) Jamestown är huvudstad på ön Sankta Helena i det brittiska transmarina territoriumet Sankta Helena, Ascension och Tristan da Cunha. (sv) Jamestown (oficialmente Cidade de Jamestown, do inglês: City of James Town) é a capital do território ultramarino britânico de Santa Helena, Ascensão e Tristão da Cunha, localizada na ilha de Santa Helena, no Oceano Atlântico sul. Situada na costa noroeste da ilha, também constitui seu principal assentamento histórico. Foi fundada quando os colonos da Companhia Britânica das Índias Orientais se estabeleceram em Santa Helena em 1659, sendo brevemente ocupada pela Companhia Holandesa das Índias Orientais em 1673, antes de ser reconquistada pelos britânicos. A cidade abrigou Napoleão Bonaparte brevemente em 1815 durante o seu exílio em Santa Helena e mais tarde serviu como base da Marinha Real Britânica durante os trabalhos de combate ao tráfico de escravos entre a África e as Américas. Além disso teve uma pequena participação durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, após um navio petroleiro ser afundado pelo submarino alemão U-68 na Baía de James em 1941. Jamestown possui o único porto da ilha, o centro da rede rodoviária e os principais meios de comunicação. Representa o principal centro econômico de Santa Helena, com diversos estabelecimentos comerciais pequenos e agências bancárias. Muitos dos edifícios construídos pela Companhia Britânica das Índias Orientais nos anos 1700 se encontram preservados, fazendo com que a cidade tenha um dos melhores exemplos da arquitetura georgiana intacta do mundo. Outros atrativos incluem a Escada de Jacó, com seus 699 degraus; a Igreja de São Jaime, que é a igreja anglicana mais antiga do hemisfério sul; e o Museu de Santa Helena. (pt) 詹姆斯敦（英語：Jamestown）为英国海外领地首府，位于南大西洋聖赫勒拿岛西北岸，亦为该岛历史上的首要居民点、唯一港口及交通和通讯中心。1659年英格兰东印度公司于此定居。1673年荷兰东印度公司夺取该岛，但英方很快将之夺回。诸多18世纪东印度公司建设的建筑保存至今，詹姆斯敦也由此以其乔治亚式建筑风貌而闻名。 1815年拿破仑在此流放，并死于当地。圣赫勒拿亦曾为皇家海军打击奴隶贸易的据点之一，全然未受第一次世界大战影响，在第二次世界大战中亦仅扮演了颇为次要的角色。 (zh) Джеймстаун (англ. Jamestown) — місто і порт, столиця британської заморської території Острови Святої Єлени, Вознесіння і Тристан-да-Кунья. Розташований на Острові Святої Єлени. (uk) |
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| rdfs:comment | Jamestown és la capital i principal assentament històric de l'illa de Santa Helena, al sud de l'Oceà Atlàntic. Situada a la costa nord-oest de l'illa, acull també el port de l'illa, amb instal·lacions per a la descàrrega de les mercaderies illa, i el centre de la carretera de l'illa i la xarxa de comunicacions. Va ser fundada quan els colonitzadors anglesos es van establir a l'illa el 1659, Santa Helena és la segona colònia més antiga de l'Imperi Britànic restant, després de les Bermudes. (ca) جيمس تاون عبارة عن ميناء وعاصمة جزيرة سانت هيلينا. يقدر تعداد سكانها بحوالي 1000 نسمة. تم تأسيسها 1659 بواسطة شركة الهند الشرقية. من أبرز معالم المدينة سلم يعقوب ذو ال699 درجة والذي بني عام 1829 لربط العاصمة بالهضبة ولا يزال يُستخدم حتى الآن كمعلم سياحي. (ar) Jamestown je hlavní a největší město zámořského území Spojeného království Svatá Helena, Ascension a Tristan da Cunha. Nachází se na severozápadě ostrova. Žije zde přibližně 1500 obyvatel, hlavně míšenců, kteří jsou převážně náboženství protestantského (hlavně anglikáni). Město bylo založeno roku 1659. Největšího rozkvětu dosáhlo před otevřením Suezského průplavu v roce 1869. Po otevření zájem o město i celý ostrov Svatá Helena upadá. Jamestown z vrcholu (cs) Η Τζέιμσταουν (αγγλικά: Jamestown) είναι η πρωτεύουσα της Νήσου της Αγίας Ελένης που είναι υπερπόντιο έδαφος του Ηνωμένου Βασιλείου στο Νότιο Ατλαντικό Ωκεανό. Βρίσκεται στα Βορειοδυτικά του νησιού (15°55′31″N 5°43′5″Δ) και ο πληθυσμός της είναι μόλις 714 άτομα σε καταμέτρηση που έγινε το 2008. (el) Ĵamestaŭno (angle Jamestown) estas ĉefurbo kaj havenurbo de dependa insulolando Sankta Heleno. (eo) Jamestown Erresuma Batuaren menpe dagoen Santa Helena, Ascension eta Tristan da Cunha lurraldearen hiriburua eta aldi berean Santa Helena uhartearen hiriburu ere bada, 714 biztanlerekin. Uhartearen ipar-mendebaldeko kostan dago eta itsas portu bat du. Uharteko errepide eta komunikazio-sarearen erdigunea da. Hiria 1659an sortu zuten ingelesek; Bermudaren ondoren Erresuma Batuaren menpeko bigarren lurralde zaharrena izanik. (eu) Is é Jamestown príomhchathair nó príomhbhaile na críche San Héilin. Bhí an baile bunaithe sa bhliain 1659 ag . Tá tuairim is 1,000 duine ina gcónaí sa bhaile inniu. Tá eaglais, cuan agus áiseanna eile le fáil sa bhaile. (ga) Jamestown adalah ibu kota dari pulau Saint Helena, wilayah persemakmuran Inggris di Samudera Atlantik. Kota ini memiliki populasi 714 jiwa (tahun 2008). (in) Jamestown est l'un des huit districts et la capitale de Sainte-Hélène faisant partie du territoire britannique d'outre-mer de Sainte-Hélène, Ascension et Tristan da Cunha. Située sur la côte septentrionale de l'île, la ville est bâtie autour d'une rue principale au creux d'une étroite vallée. (fr) 제임스타운(문화어: 제임스톤)은 세인트헬레나의 수도이다. 남위 15° 55′ 28″ 서경 5° 43′ 5″ / 남위 15.92444° 서경 5.71806° 에 있는 이 도시는 1659년에 영국 동인도 회사가 설립하였다. 도시의 가장 두드러진 특징은 1829년에 건설된 699단을 가진 야곱의 사다리(Jacob's Ladder)이다. 2008년 기준 인구는 714명이다. (ko) ジェームズタウン（Jamestown）は大西洋に浮かぶイギリス領の孤島セントヘレナの都市であり、セントヘレナ・アセンションおよびトリスタンダクーニャの首都である。 (ja) Jamestown è la capitale dell'isola di Sant'Elena. Comprendendo la zona circostante, ha una popolazione di circa 1000 abitanti; fu fondata nel 1659 dalla Compagnia britannica delle Indie orientali. (it) Jamestown is de hoofdstad van het Britse overzeese gebied Sint-Helena, Ascension en Tristan da Cunha en is tevens de hoofdplaats van het eiland Sint-Helena. Jamestown werd in 1659 in opdracht van de Britse Oost-Indische Compagnie gesticht. De stad werd naar Jacobus II van Engeland vernoemd. Jamestown bestaat min of meer uit een hoofdstraat die tussen twee steile heuvels doorloopt en die de haven verbindt met de rest van het eiland. Eind jaren 90 had de stad zo'n 850 inwoners. Er ligt een voorstel op tafel om de hele stad toe te voegen aan de Werelderfgoedlijst. (nl) Джеймстаун (англ. Jamestown) — город и порт, столица британской заморской территории Острова Святой Елены, Вознесения и Тристан-да-Кунья. (ru) Jamestown – stolica brytyjskiego terytorium zamorskiego Wyspa Świętej Heleny, Wyspa Wniebowstąpienia i Tristan da Cunha, położona na Wyspie Świętej Heleny. (pl) Jamestown är huvudstad på ön Sankta Helena i det brittiska transmarina territoriumet Sankta Helena, Ascension och Tristan da Cunha. (sv) 詹姆斯敦（英語：Jamestown）为英国海外领地首府，位于南大西洋聖赫勒拿岛西北岸，亦为该岛历史上的首要居民点、唯一港口及交通和通讯中心。1659年英格兰东印度公司于此定居。1673年荷兰东印度公司夺取该岛，但英方很快将之夺回。诸多18世纪东印度公司建设的建筑保存至今，詹姆斯敦也由此以其乔治亚式建筑风貌而闻名。 1815年拿破仑在此流放，并死于当地。圣赫勒拿亦曾为皇家海军打击奴隶贸易的据点之一，全然未受第一次世界大战影响，在第二次世界大战中亦仅扮演了颇为次要的角色。 (zh) Джеймстаун (англ. Jamestown) — місто і порт, столиця британської заморської території Острови Святої Єлени, Вознесіння і Тристан-да-Кунья. Розташований на Острові Святої Єлени. (uk) Jamestown (offiziell City of James Town) ist die Hauptstadt des Britischen Überseegebietes St. Helena, Ascension und Tristan da Cunha, sowie von St. Helenaeinem der drei gleichberechtigten Teile des Britischen Überseegebietes St. Helena, Ascension und Tristan da Cunha. Die Stadt mit 625 Einwohnern (Stand 2021; 1976: 1516) ist Sitz des Gouverneurs des gesamten Überseegebietes und liegt im gleichnamigen Distrikt. Jamestown wurde am 6. Juni 1859 zur Stadt erhoben und trägt seitdem den offiziellen Namen City of James Town. (de) Jamestown es un puerto y la capital del territorio británico de ultramar de Santa Elena, Ascensión y Tristán de Acuña, en el océano Atlántico Sur, África. Tiene una población de 630 habitantes. Fue fundada en 1659 por la Compañía de las Indias Orientales, siendo la segunda más antigua de los territorios británicos después de las Bermudas. Está rodeado por desfiladeros escarpados. (es) Jamestown is the capital city of the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, located on the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is also the historic main settlement of the island and is on its north-western coast. Before the development of the port at Rupert's Bay, it was the island's only port and the centre of the island's road and communications network. It was founded when colonists from the English East India Company settled on the island in 1659 and was briefly occupied by the Dutch East India Company in 1673 before being recaptured. Many of the buildings built by the East India Company in the 18th century survive and give the town its distinctive Georgian flavour. (en) Jamestown (oficialmente Cidade de Jamestown, do inglês: City of James Town) é a capital do território ultramarino britânico de Santa Helena, Ascensão e Tristão da Cunha, localizada na ilha de Santa Helena, no Oceano Atlântico sul. Situada na costa noroeste da ilha, também constitui seu principal assentamento histórico. Foi fundada quando os colonos da Companhia Britânica das Índias Orientais se estabeleceram em Santa Helena em 1659, sendo brevemente ocupada pela Companhia Holandesa das Índias Orientais em 1673, antes de ser reconquistada pelos britânicos. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Jamestown, Saint Helena (en) جيمس تاون (سانت هيلانة) (ar) Jamestown (Santa Helena) (ca) Jamestown (Svatá Helena) (cs) Jamestown (St. Helena) (de) Τζέιμσταουν (Αγία Ελένη) (el) Ĵamestaŭno (eo) Jamestown (Santa Elena) (es) Jamestown (Santa Helena) (eu) Jamestown (San Héilin) (ga) Jamestown, Saint Helena (in) Jamestown (Sant'Elena) (it) Jamestown (Sainte-Hélène) (fr) 제임스타운 (세인트헬레나) (ko) ジェームズタウン (セントヘレナ) (ja) Jamestown (Sint-Helena) (nl) Jamestown (Santa Helena) (pt) Jamestown (Wyspa Świętej Heleny) (pl) Джеймстаун (остров Святой Елены) (ru) Jamestown, Sankta Helena (sv) Джеймстаун (Свята Єлена) (uk) 詹姆斯敦 (圣赫勒拿) (zh) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:History_of_Saint_Helena |
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