Janabai (original) (raw)

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Sant Janābāi was a Marāthi religious poet in the Hindu tradition in India, who was born likely in the seventh or the eighth decade of the 13th century. She died in 1350. Janabai was born in Gangākhed 1258-1350, Mahārāshtra to a couple with first names rand and Karand. Under the caste system the couple belonged to the matang. After her mother died, her father took her to Pandharpur. Since her childhood, Janabai worked as a maid servant in the household of Dāmāsheti, who lived in Pandharpur and who was the father of the prominent Marathi religious poet Nāmdev. Janabai was likely a little older than Namdev, and attended to him for many years.

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dbo:abstract Sant Janābāi was a Marāthi religious poet in the Hindu tradition in India, who was born likely in the seventh or the eighth decade of the 13th century. She died in 1350. Janabai was born in Gangākhed 1258-1350, Mahārāshtra to a couple with first names rand and Karand. Under the caste system the couple belonged to the matang. After her mother died, her father took her to Pandharpur. Since her childhood, Janabai worked as a maid servant in the household of Dāmāsheti, who lived in Pandharpur and who was the father of the prominent Marathi religious poet Nāmdev. Janabai was likely a little older than Namdev, and attended to him for many years. Pandharpur has high religious significance especially among Marathi-speaking Hindus. Janabai's employers, Damasheti and his wife, Gonāi, were very religious. Through the influence of the religious environment around her and her innate inclination, Janabai was always an ardent devotee of Lord Vitthal. She was also a talented poet. Though she never had any formal schooling, she composed many high-quality religious verses of the abhang (अभंग) form. Some of her compositions were preserved along with those of Namdev. Authorship of about 300 abhang is traditionally attributed to Janabai. However, researchers believe that quite a few of them were in fact compositions of some other writers. Along with Dnyāneshwar, Nāmdev, Eknāth, and Tukaram, Janabai has a revered place in the minds of Marathi-speaking Hindus who belong especially to the wārakari (वारकरी) sect in Maharashtra. In accord with a tradition in India of assigning the epithet sant (संत) to persons regarded as thoroughly saintly, all of the above religious figures including Janabai are commonly attributed that epithet in Maharashtra. Thus, Janabai is routinely referred to as Sant Janabai (संत जनाबाई). (en) Janābāi adalah penyair religius Marathi dalam tradisi Hindu di India, yang lahir sekitar dasawarsa ke-7 atau ke-8 abad ke-13 Masehi. Menurut cerita rakyat, ia meninggal pada tahun 1350. Bersama Dnyaneshwar, Namdev, Eknath, dan Tukaram, Janabai memiliki kedudukan mulia di antara umat Hindu Marathi yang khususnya termasuk sekte di Maharashtra. Sesuai dengan tradisi di India di Maharashtra, gelar sant (संत) ditujukan kepada orang-orang yang dianggap sebagai orang suci. Semua tokoh agama di atas termasuk Janabai umumnya diberikan julukan tersebut. Maka Janabi dikenal pula sebagai Sant Janab. * l * * s (in)
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rdfs:comment Sant Janābāi was a Marāthi religious poet in the Hindu tradition in India, who was born likely in the seventh or the eighth decade of the 13th century. She died in 1350. Janabai was born in Gangākhed 1258-1350, Mahārāshtra to a couple with first names rand and Karand. Under the caste system the couple belonged to the matang. After her mother died, her father took her to Pandharpur. Since her childhood, Janabai worked as a maid servant in the household of Dāmāsheti, who lived in Pandharpur and who was the father of the prominent Marathi religious poet Nāmdev. Janabai was likely a little older than Namdev, and attended to him for many years. (en) Janābāi adalah penyair religius Marathi dalam tradisi Hindu di India, yang lahir sekitar dasawarsa ke-7 atau ke-8 abad ke-13 Masehi. Menurut cerita rakyat, ia meninggal pada tahun 1350. Bersama Dnyaneshwar, Namdev, Eknath, dan Tukaram, Janabai memiliki kedudukan mulia di antara umat Hindu Marathi yang khususnya termasuk sekte di Maharashtra. Sesuai dengan tradisi di India di Maharashtra, gelar sant (संत) ditujukan kepada orang-orang yang dianggap sebagai orang suci. Semua tokoh agama di atas termasuk Janabai umumnya diberikan julukan tersebut. Maka Janabi dikenal pula sebagai Sant Janab. (in)
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