Jehan Bretel (original) (raw)
Jehan Bretel (né vers 1210, mort en 1272) était un trouvère. De son œuvre connue de probablement 97 chansons, 96 nous sont parvenues. À en juger par ses contacts avec les autres trouvères, il était célèbre et populaire. Sept pièces d'autres trouvères lui sont dédicacées et il fut un temps "Prince" du Puy d'Arras.
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| dbo:abstract | Jehan Bretel (c.1210 – 1272) was a trouvère. Of his known oeuvre of probably 97 songs, 96 have survived. Judging by his contacts with other trouvères he was famous and popular. Seven works by other trouvères (Jehan de Grieviler, Jehan Erart, Jaques le Vinier, Colart le Boutellier, and Mahieu de Gant) are dedicated to Bretel and he was for a time the "Prince" of the Puy d'Arras. Bretel held the hereditary post of sergeant at the Abbey of Saint Vaast in Arras, in which capacity he oversaw the rights of the abbacy on the river Scarpe. He is referred to as sergens iretavles de la riviere Saint-Vaast in a document of 1256. His father, Jehan, had held this same post from 1241 (at the latest) until his death in 1244. His grandfather, Jacques, was described as sergent héréditaire around the turn of the century, when there were eight such officials associated with the abbey. The trouvère and his brother were modestly wealthy property owners near Arras, where Jehan died in 1272. Bretel wrote eight known chansons courtoises, of which seven survive. Bretel dedicated the chanson Li miens chanters to the countess Beatrice, wife of William III of Dampierre and sister of Henry III, Duke of Brabant. Bretel also participated in eighty-nine jeux partis, nearly half of all recorded jeux partis. Many of these are assigned on the basis of internal evidence (the poets are often named) since they lack rubrics. A few of these are addressed only to a Sire Jehan or just Sire and their ascription to Bretel, though likely, is not certain. About forty different poets from the region around Arras participated in these jeux partis, either as judges or correspondents. Generally these poems are grouped with others by Bretel in the chansonniers, even if he did not initiate them, though those he initiated with the famous trouvère Adam de la Halle are usually grouped with Adam's works. (en) Jehan Bretel (né vers 1210, mort en 1272) était un trouvère. De son œuvre connue de probablement 97 chansons, 96 nous sont parvenues. À en juger par ses contacts avec les autres trouvères, il était célèbre et populaire. Sept pièces d'autres trouvères lui sont dédicacées et il fut un temps "Prince" du Puy d'Arras. (fr) Jehan Bretel (1210 circa – 1272) è stato un troviero.Delle sue presunte 97 canzoni ce ne restano 96. A giudicare dai suoi contatti con altri trovieri, era famoso e popolare. Sette lavori di altri trovieri (Jehan de Grieviler, Jehan Erart, Jaques le Vinier, e Mahieu de Gant) sono dedicati a Bretel e per un certo periodo fu il "Principe" del Puy d'Arras. Bretel mantenne la carica ereditaria di sergente all' ad Arras, in qualità di sovrintendente ai diritti dell'abazia sul fiume Scarpe. Infatti in un documento del 1256, lui viene riferito come sergens iretavles de la riviere Saint-Vaast. Suo padre, Jehan, ha tenuto questo stesso posto dal 1241 (e non oltre) fino alla sua morte nel 1244. Suo nonno, Jacques, era descritto come sergent héréditaire intorno al volgere del secolo, quando c'erano otto di tali ufficiali associati all'abazia. Il troviero e suo fratello erano modesti proprietari nei pressi di Arras, dove Jehan muore nel 1272. Bretel ha scritto otto chansons courtoises conosciute, di cui sette sopravvivono. Dedica inoltre la chanson Li miens chanters alla contessa Beatrice, moglie di Guglielmo III di Dampierre e sorella di Enrico III, duca di Brabante. Bretel partecipa a diciannove jeux partis, la quasi metà dei quali registrati. Molti di questi sono assegnati in base all'evidenza interna (i poeti sono spesso chiamati per nome) in quanto mancano di rubriche. Alcuni sono indirizzati in modo specifico a un Sire Jehan o semplicemente Sire e la loro attribuzione a Bretel, sebbene verosimile, non è certa. Circa quaranta diversi poeti della regione intorno ad Arras participarono in questi jeux partis, come giudici o come corrispondenti. In genere questi componimenti poetici sono raggruppati nei canzonieri da Bretel insieme ad altri, anche se egli non li inizia; mentre quelli che inizia con il famoso troviero Adam de la Halle sono raggruppati di solito con i lavori di questi. (it) |
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| rdfs:comment | Jehan Bretel (né vers 1210, mort en 1272) était un trouvère. De son œuvre connue de probablement 97 chansons, 96 nous sont parvenues. À en juger par ses contacts avec les autres trouvères, il était célèbre et populaire. Sept pièces d'autres trouvères lui sont dédicacées et il fut un temps "Prince" du Puy d'Arras. (fr) Jehan Bretel (c.1210 – 1272) was a trouvère. Of his known oeuvre of probably 97 songs, 96 have survived. Judging by his contacts with other trouvères he was famous and popular. Seven works by other trouvères (Jehan de Grieviler, Jehan Erart, Jaques le Vinier, Colart le Boutellier, and Mahieu de Gant) are dedicated to Bretel and he was for a time the "Prince" of the Puy d'Arras. Bretel wrote eight known chansons courtoises, of which seven survive. Bretel dedicated the chanson Li miens chanters to the countess Beatrice, wife of William III of Dampierre and sister of Henry III, Duke of Brabant. (en) Jehan Bretel (1210 circa – 1272) è stato un troviero.Delle sue presunte 97 canzoni ce ne restano 96. A giudicare dai suoi contatti con altri trovieri, era famoso e popolare. Sette lavori di altri trovieri (Jehan de Grieviler, Jehan Erart, Jaques le Vinier, e Mahieu de Gant) sono dedicati a Bretel e per un certo periodo fu il "Principe" del Puy d'Arras. Bretel ha scritto otto chansons courtoises conosciute, di cui sette sopravvivono. Dedica inoltre la chanson Li miens chanters alla contessa Beatrice, moglie di Guglielmo III di Dampierre e sorella di Enrico III, duca di Brabante. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Jehan Bretel (it) Jehan Bretel (en) Jehan Bretel (fr) |
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