Jeong Mun-bu (original) (raw)
정문부(鄭文孚, 1565년 3월 20일(음력 2월 19일)~ 1624년 12월 28일(음력 11월 19일))는 조선 중기의 문신이자, 임진란 일등 공신 우찬성 대제학 의병장이다. 본관은 해주(海州)이며, 자는 자허(子虛), 호는 농포(農圃), 시호는 충의(忠毅)이다. 기념비로 북관대첩비가 있다.
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| dbo:abstract | Jeong Mun-bu (1565–1624) was a Korean statesman and patriot. In 1592, nine days into the Japanese invasion of Korea, he formed a militia to fight against the Japanese army. In 1585 Jeong passed a gwageo for the selection of officials and became an officer of the military training department of Hanseong (hanseongbupanyun). Next year, he was promoted to an officer of the book publishing department of Hongmungwan (hongmungwansuchan), and then he was in charge of dual positions, a reporting officer at Saganwon (Saganwonjeongwon) and a junghakgyosu. In 1590, he was appointed as an inspecting officer at Saheonbu (Saheonbujipyeong), also serving as a member of King's assistant group. In the next year, he was dispatched to the northeastern border as a crops commander of this region. Following the war with Japan in 1592, Guk Gyeong-in took up arms in rebellion in Hoeryong, captured and turned two princes Prince Imhae and and their entourages Kim Gui-yeong, Hwang Jeong-uk and Hwang Hyeok over to the enemy chief Katō Kiyomasa before surrendering himself. Fuming at the revolt, Jeonng put together a righteous army with seonbis. The righteous army led by Jeonng arrested Guk and beheaded him, and then won battles at Myungchun, GilJoo and SSangpo against the Japanese army. They totally reclaimed the northeastern province by winning at Baegtapgyo in the next year. In 1624, he died while being tortured after he was arrested and falsely accused of participating in a revolt of Yi Gwal. Long after, he was posthumously reinstated after the accusation was proved unfounded. (en) 정문부(鄭文孚, 1565년 3월 20일(음력 2월 19일)~ 1624년 12월 28일(음력 11월 19일))는 조선 중기의 문신이자, 임진란 일등 공신 우찬성 대제학 의병장이다. 본관은 해주(海州)이며, 자는 자허(子虛), 호는 농포(農圃), 시호는 충의(忠毅)이다. 기념비로 북관대첩비가 있다. (ko) 鄭文孚（1565年－1624年）字子虛，號農圃，朝鮮王朝時期官員、義兵首領。本貫。 鄭文孚於1585年通過科舉並出仕。1591年，任北評事，駐箚鏡城府。1592年壬辰倭亂爆發之後，時任鏡城府駐箚評事的鄭文孚糾集義兵五千，自稱義兵大將，抗擊日軍。他們抗擊入侵咸鏡道的日軍加藤清正部，迫使日軍據城不出，最後收復鏡城府、吉州府等地，大破日軍，並誅殺反叛的，是為北關大捷。 雖然鄭文孚戰功卓著，但官卑秩小。咸鏡道巡察使忌其功，派兵奪取其斬獲的首級，並多次要以軍法處死他，被眾將力勸得免。朝鮮宣祖派人調查時，尹卓然通過行賄方式讓調查者為自己辯解。根據《朝鮮王朝實錄》的記載，鄭文孚「剛介寡交」，故而「不得大用」。朝廷將戰功全歸，拜其為咸鏡道兵使；而鄭文孚僅僅只被認定誅殺叛民有功，拜吉州府使。當地軍民紛紛推薦由鄭文孚擔任兵使，但被朝廷拒絕了。 1611年，充南原府使。此時光海君得知鄭文孚在壬辰倭亂期間深得北道地區的人心，在李恒福的推薦下，用其為吉州牧使。1616年，任兵曹分總管。1617年，任兵曹。但他不附當權的，故而不被重用。 1623年仁祖反正之後，受到李元翼的推薦，鄭文孚受到朝鮮仁祖的重用，拜全州府尹。不久鄭文孚因母丁憂，告假回鄉。有一勳臣因與鄭文孚相善，前去弔祭，發現他家牆壁上寫有詩句：「楚雖三戶亦秦亡，未必南公說得當；一入武關民望絶，孱孫何事又懷王」，回來後便告訴別人。受到李适之亂的影響，鄭文孚當即被逮捕訊問。左議政趙翼力陳其冤，仁祖準備將他赦免。但臺諫言其詩意有所指，故而再遭訊問，受酷刑，死於杖下。 1665年，在領議政、修撰的建議下，朝鮮顯宗為他平反，追贈，諡忠毅。 著有《農圃集》。 (zh) |
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| dbp:hangul | 정문부 (en) |
| dbp:hangulja | 자허 (en) |
| dbp:hangulph | 충의 (en) |
| dbp:hanja | 鄭文孚 (en) |
| dbp:hanjaja | 子虛 (en) |
| dbp:hanjaph | 忠毅 (en) |
| dbp:mr | Chŏng Munbu (en) |
| dbp:mrja | Chahŏ (en) |
| dbp:mrph | Ch'ungui (en) |
| dbp:rr | Jeong Mun-bu (en) |
| dbp:rrja | Jaheo (en) |
| dbp:rrph | Chungui (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Statesman |
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| rdfs:comment | 정문부(鄭文孚, 1565년 3월 20일(음력 2월 19일)~ 1624년 12월 28일(음력 11월 19일))는 조선 중기의 문신이자, 임진란 일등 공신 우찬성 대제학 의병장이다. 본관은 해주(海州)이며, 자는 자허(子虛), 호는 농포(農圃), 시호는 충의(忠毅)이다. 기념비로 북관대첩비가 있다. (ko) Jeong Mun-bu (1565–1624) was a Korean statesman and patriot. In 1592, nine days into the Japanese invasion of Korea, he formed a militia to fight against the Japanese army. In 1585 Jeong passed a gwageo for the selection of officials and became an officer of the military training department of Hanseong (hanseongbupanyun). The righteous army led by Jeonng arrested Guk and beheaded him, and then won battles at Myungchun, GilJoo and SSangpo against the Japanese army. They totally reclaimed the northeastern province by winning at Baegtapgyo in the next year. (en) 鄭文孚（1565年－1624年）字子虛，號農圃，朝鮮王朝時期官員、義兵首領。本貫。 鄭文孚於1585年通過科舉並出仕。1591年，任北評事，駐箚鏡城府。1592年壬辰倭亂爆發之後，時任鏡城府駐箚評事的鄭文孚糾集義兵五千，自稱義兵大將，抗擊日軍。他們抗擊入侵咸鏡道的日軍加藤清正部，迫使日軍據城不出，最後收復鏡城府、吉州府等地，大破日軍，並誅殺反叛的，是為北關大捷。 雖然鄭文孚戰功卓著，但官卑秩小。咸鏡道巡察使忌其功，派兵奪取其斬獲的首級，並多次要以軍法處死他，被眾將力勸得免。朝鮮宣祖派人調查時，尹卓然通過行賄方式讓調查者為自己辯解。根據《朝鮮王朝實錄》的記載，鄭文孚「剛介寡交」，故而「不得大用」。朝廷將戰功全歸，拜其為咸鏡道兵使；而鄭文孚僅僅只被認定誅殺叛民有功，拜吉州府使。當地軍民紛紛推薦由鄭文孚擔任兵使，但被朝廷拒絕了。 1611年，充南原府使。此時光海君得知鄭文孚在壬辰倭亂期間深得北道地區的人心，在李恒福的推薦下，用其為吉州牧使。1616年，任兵曹分總管。1617年，任兵曹。但他不附當權的，故而不被重用。 1665年，在領議政、修撰的建議下，朝鮮顯宗為他平反，追贈，諡忠毅。 著有《農圃集》。 (zh) |
| rdfs:label | Jeong Mun-bu (en) 정문부 (ko) 鄭文孚 (zh) |
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