Jewel bearing (original) (raw)

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Stein (engl. jewel, franz. pierre oder rubis) bezeichnet in der Uhrmacherei ein aus Edelsteinen gefertigtes Lager. Diese Lagersteine sind z. B. Lochsteine, Decksteine, Wälzlagersteine, Palettensteine und die Ellipse in Uhrwerken. Der Hersteller der Steine wurde Pierrist oder Uhrensteinmacher genannt.

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dbo:abstract Stein (engl. jewel, franz. pierre oder rubis) bezeichnet in der Uhrmacherei ein aus Edelsteinen gefertigtes Lager. Diese Lagersteine sind z. B. Lochsteine, Decksteine, Wälzlagersteine, Palettensteine und die Ellipse in Uhrwerken. Der Hersteller der Steine wurde Pierrist oder Uhrensteinmacher genannt. (de) A jewel bearing is a plain bearing in which a metal spindle turns in a jewel-lined pivot hole. The hole is typically shaped like a torus and is slightly larger than the shaft diameter. The jewels are typically made from the mineral corundum, usually either synthetic sapphire or synthetic ruby. Jewel bearings are used in precision instruments where low friction, long life, and dimensional accuracy are important. Their largest use is in mechanical watches. (en) Les pierres d'horlogerie sont notamment utilisées pour la fabrication des paliers, qui supportent les pivots des axes du rouage en acier. Elles se présentent alors (voir dessins ci-contre) sous forme d'un disque percé (pour tenir le pivot dans son axe horizontal) ou de disque plat appliqué contre un disque percé (contre-pivot, limitant le jeu axial). Elles servent également de palettes à l'ancre (forme parallélépipédique), d'ellipse fixée sur le balancier qui reçoit l'impulsion (ellipse, triangle ou demi-cylindre), ou encore beaucoup plus rarement de cylindre de friction dans certaines montres à cylindre (segment de tube). En langage horloger commun on les appelle « rubis ». (fr) Um "rubi", como é vulgarmente chamado entre horologistas, é um rolamento onde um fuso de metal empurra um eixo revestido com gema. O buraco é geralmente em forma de toro e ligeiramente maior que o diâmetro do eixo. A gema é normalmente safira sintética. Rolamentos deste tipo são utilizados em instrumentos de precisão, mas seu uso mais frequente é em . (pt) Часовые камни — детали часовых механизмов , в том числе кварцевых часов, выполненные из корунда — синтетического сапфира или рубина для повышения износостойкости и долговечности. В первую очередь это подшипники зубчатых колёс и баланса, а также палеты (зубья) и штифт баланса, взаимодействующий с анкерной вилкой (импульсный камень, представляющий собой цилиндрический штифт с сечением в виде срезанного эллипса). (ru)
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Chinese_movement_escapement_and_jewels.jpg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://www.birdprecision.com/PDFs/design_factors.pdf https://elginnationalwatches.com/elgin-jewel-bearings/ https://www.industrialjewels.com/jewel-bearing/ https://monochrome-watches.com/technical-perspective-jewel-bearings-watch-movement-rubies http://www.birdprecision.com/PDFs/frictional_losses.pdf http://www.birdprecision.com/PDFs/jewelbearings.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20050428060333/http:/www.timezone.com/library/workbench/workbench0025/ http://www.awci.com/
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rdfs:comment Stein (engl. jewel, franz. pierre oder rubis) bezeichnet in der Uhrmacherei ein aus Edelsteinen gefertigtes Lager. Diese Lagersteine sind z. B. Lochsteine, Decksteine, Wälzlagersteine, Palettensteine und die Ellipse in Uhrwerken. Der Hersteller der Steine wurde Pierrist oder Uhrensteinmacher genannt. (de) A jewel bearing is a plain bearing in which a metal spindle turns in a jewel-lined pivot hole. The hole is typically shaped like a torus and is slightly larger than the shaft diameter. The jewels are typically made from the mineral corundum, usually either synthetic sapphire or synthetic ruby. Jewel bearings are used in precision instruments where low friction, long life, and dimensional accuracy are important. Their largest use is in mechanical watches. (en) Les pierres d'horlogerie sont notamment utilisées pour la fabrication des paliers, qui supportent les pivots des axes du rouage en acier. Elles se présentent alors (voir dessins ci-contre) sous forme d'un disque percé (pour tenir le pivot dans son axe horizontal) ou de disque plat appliqué contre un disque percé (contre-pivot, limitant le jeu axial). Elles servent également de palettes à l'ancre (forme parallélépipédique), d'ellipse fixée sur le balancier qui reçoit l'impulsion (ellipse, triangle ou demi-cylindre), ou encore beaucoup plus rarement de cylindre de friction dans certaines montres à cylindre (segment de tube). En langage horloger commun on les appelle « rubis ». (fr) Um "rubi", como é vulgarmente chamado entre horologistas, é um rolamento onde um fuso de metal empurra um eixo revestido com gema. O buraco é geralmente em forma de toro e ligeiramente maior que o diâmetro do eixo. A gema é normalmente safira sintética. Rolamentos deste tipo são utilizados em instrumentos de precisão, mas seu uso mais frequente é em . (pt) Часовые камни — детали часовых механизмов , в том числе кварцевых часов, выполненные из корунда — синтетического сапфира или рубина для повышения износостойкости и долговечности. В первую очередь это подшипники зубчатых колёс и баланса, а также палеты (зубья) и штифт баланса, взаимодействующий с анкерной вилкой (импульсный камень, представляющий собой цилиндрический штифт с сечением в виде срезанного эллипса). (ru)
rdfs:label Stein (Uhr) (de) Jewel bearing (en) Pierre d'horlogerie (fr) Часовые камни (ru) Rubi (horologia) (pt)
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