John Rollin Ridge (original) (raw)
جون رولين ريدج (بالإنجليزية: John Rollin Ridge) (19 مارس 1827 في الولايات المتحدة - 5 أكتوبر 1867، غراس فالي في الولايات المتحدة)؛ صحفي وروائي أمريكي.
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| dbo:abstract | John Rollin Ridge, també conegut com a Yellow Bird o Cheesquatalawny (New Echota, Geòrgia, 1827-1867) fou un escriptor cherokee, fill de John Ridge i una blanca, i net de Major Ridge. Fou testimoni del seu assassinat el 1839 i marxà a Oklahoma. Estudià dret i es casà amb una blanca. Oposat a John Ross, el 1849 assassinà David Kell, potser un dels assassins del seu pare, i hagué de fugir a Califòrnia, on va escriure The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta, the Celebrated California Bandit (1854) i es dedicà al negoci editorial, des d'on defensà que el govern federal fes polítiques assimilacionistes i de protecció dels indis. Durant la Guerra civil americana es declarà partidari de la Unió, però després es posà de part dels confederats. Un cop acabada, el 1866 anà a Washington amb Stand Watie i altres per defensar els drets del seu poble. (ca) جون رولين ريدج (بالإنجليزية: John Rollin Ridge) (19 مارس 1827 في الولايات المتحدة - 5 أكتوبر 1867، غراس فالي في الولايات المتحدة)؛ صحفي وروائي أمريكي. (ar) John Rollin Ridge (Cherokee name: Cheesquatalawny, or Yellow Bird, March 19, 1827 – October 5, 1867), a member of the Cherokee Nation, is considered the first Native American novelist. After moving to California in 1850, he began to write. He is known for his novel The Life and Adventures of Joaquin Murieta: The Celebrated California Bandit (1854), based on a notorious outlaw of the period. His father John Ridge had been assassinated in 1839 in Indian Territory, after removal, by Cherokee who condemned his having signed a treaty to cede communal land to the United States. Ridge was taken by his mother to Fayetteville, Arkansas, for safety. He later attended school in Massachusetts. After returning to Arkansas, he read the law, set up a practice and married. In 1850 he went West in the California Gold Rush, where his wife and daughter later joined him. There he started writing – both poetry and essays. In his novel and other works, he criticized American racism toward Mexicans, several years after the war by which the United States acquired California and much of the Southwest. After the American Civil War, he was among the Cherokee delegation that negotiated a new treaty for peace with the United States. (en) John Rollin Ridge, también conocido como Yellow Bird o Cheesquatalawny (New Echota, Georgia, 1827-1867) fue un escritor cherokee, hijo de y de una blanca, y nieto de . Fue testigo del asesinato de su padre en 1839 y se fue a Oklahoma. Estudió derecho y se casó con una blanca. Opuesto a John Ross, en 1849 asesinó a David Kell, posiblemente uno de los asesinos de su padre, y hubo de huir a California, donde escribió The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta, the Celebrated California Bandit (1854), y se dedicó al negocio editorial, desde el cual defendió que el gobierno federal hiciese política asimilacionista y de protección a los indios. Durante la Guerra Civil de los Estados Unidos se declaró partidario de la Unión, pero después se puso de parte de los confederados. Una vez acabada, en 1866 fue a Washington con Stand Watie y otros para defender los derechos de su pueblo. (es) John Rollin Ridge (19 mars 1827 – 5 octobre 1867), également connu sous les noms Cheesquatalawny et Yellow Bird, est un journaliste, poète et romancier cherokee, fils de John Ridge et petit-fils de Major Ridge. Son roman The Life and Adventures of Joaquin Murieta, the Celebrated California Bandit paru en 1854 est considéré comme le premier roman écrit par un Amérindien. (fr) |
| dbo:alias | Chee-squa-ta-law-ny (Yellow Bird) (en) |
| dbo:birthDate | 1827-03-19 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthName | Chee-squa-ta-law-ny (Yellow Bird) – more accurately, "tsisgwa daloni" (en) |
| dbo:birthPlace | dbr:Cherokee_Nation_(19th_century) dbr:New_Echota |
| dbo:birthYear | 1827-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:deathDate | 1867-10-05 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Grass_Valley,_California |
| dbo:deathYear | 1867-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1827-03-19 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthName | Chee-squa-ta-law-ny – more accurately, "tsisgwa daloni" (en) |
| dbp:birthPlace | New Echota, Cherokee Nation (en) |
| dbp:citizenship | London (en) |
| dbp:deathCause | encephalitis lethargia (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1867-10-05 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | dbr:Grass_Valley,_California |
| dbp:imageSize | 200 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:name | John Rollin Ridge (en) |
| dbp:nationality | American, British (en) |
| dbp:occupation | Novelist, newspaperman (en) |
| dbp:otherNames | Chee-squa-ta-law-ny (en) |
| dbp:parents | dbr:John_Ridge Sarah Bird Northrup (en) |
| dbp:restingPlace | Grass Valley, California (en) |
| dbp:signature | John Rollin Ridge signature.jpg (en) |
| dbp:spouse | Elizabeth Wilson (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | جون رولين ريدج (بالإنجليزية: John Rollin Ridge) (19 مارس 1827 في الولايات المتحدة - 5 أكتوبر 1867، غراس فالي في الولايات المتحدة)؛ صحفي وروائي أمريكي. (ar) John Rollin Ridge (19 mars 1827 – 5 octobre 1867), également connu sous les noms Cheesquatalawny et Yellow Bird, est un journaliste, poète et romancier cherokee, fils de John Ridge et petit-fils de Major Ridge. Son roman The Life and Adventures of Joaquin Murieta, the Celebrated California Bandit paru en 1854 est considéré comme le premier roman écrit par un Amérindien. (fr) John Rollin Ridge, també conegut com a Yellow Bird o Cheesquatalawny (New Echota, Geòrgia, 1827-1867) fou un escriptor cherokee, fill de John Ridge i una blanca, i net de Major Ridge. Fou testimoni del seu assassinat el 1839 i marxà a Oklahoma. Estudià dret i es casà amb una blanca. Oposat a John Ross, el 1849 assassinà David Kell, potser un dels assassins del seu pare, i hagué de fugir a Califòrnia, on va escriure The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta, the Celebrated California Bandit (1854) i es dedicà al negoci editorial, des d'on defensà que el govern federal fes polítiques assimilacionistes i de protecció dels indis. Durant la Guerra civil americana es declarà partidari de la Unió, però després es posà de part dels confederats. Un cop acabada, el 1866 anà a Washington amb Stand W (ca) John Rollin Ridge, también conocido como Yellow Bird o Cheesquatalawny (New Echota, Georgia, 1827-1867) fue un escritor cherokee, hijo de y de una blanca, y nieto de . Fue testigo del asesinato de su padre en 1839 y se fue a Oklahoma. Estudió derecho y se casó con una blanca. Opuesto a John Ross, en 1849 asesinó a David Kell, posiblemente uno de los asesinos de su padre, y hubo de huir a California, donde escribió The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta, the Celebrated California Bandit (1854), y se dedicó al negocio editorial, desde el cual defendió que el gobierno federal hiciese política asimilacionista y de protección a los indios. Durante la Guerra Civil de los Estados Unidos se declaró partidario de la Unión, pero después se puso de parte de los confederados. Una vez acabada, en (es) John Rollin Ridge (Cherokee name: Cheesquatalawny, or Yellow Bird, March 19, 1827 – October 5, 1867), a member of the Cherokee Nation, is considered the first Native American novelist. After moving to California in 1850, he began to write. He is known for his novel The Life and Adventures of Joaquin Murieta: The Celebrated California Bandit (1854), based on a notorious outlaw of the period. (en) |
| rdfs:label | جون رولين ريدج (ar) John Rollin Ridge (ca) John Rollin Ridge (es) John Rollin Ridge (fr) John Rollin Ridge (en) |
| rdfs:seeAlso | dbr:The_Life dbr:Adventures_of_Joaquin_Murieta |
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