Joseph Hawley (Massachusetts politician) (original) (raw)
جوزيف هاولي (بالإنجليزية: Joseph Hawley) هو محامي أمريكي، ولد في 8 أكتوبر 1723، وتوفي في 10 مارس 1788.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | جوزيف هاولي (بالإنجليزية: Joseph Hawley) هو محامي أمريكي، ولد في 8 أكتوبر 1723، وتوفي في 10 مارس 1788. (ar) Joseph Hawley III (October 8, 1723 – March 10, 1788) was a political leader from Massachusetts during the era of the American Revolution. Joseph Hawley III was born in Northampton, Massachusetts, a son of Joseph Hawley II (28 August 1682 - 1 June 1735) and Rebekah Stoddard (d. 1766), the daughter of Solomon Stoddard (1643-1729). Stoddard, a minister who held the pulpit of Northampton's First Congregational Church for sixty years, was succeeded in his pulpit by his grandson, Jonathan Edwards (1703-1758). Thus, Joseph Hawley III was a first cousin to Jonathan Edwards. Through his sermons and ministry, Edwards led his congregation in an early manifestation of the First Great Awakening in 1734-1735. Joseph's father Joseph Hawley II, in deep distress over the perceived depth of his own sinfulness, committed suicide in 1735 when Joseph III was eleven years old, which Edwards publicly attributed to the work of Satan and the Hawley family’s history of mental illness, described as "melancholy". Joseph Hawley III graduated from Yale College in 1742 (he studied theology), and served as a Captain in a Massachusetts regiment during the 1745 Louisbourg expedition. He studied law under Phineas Lyman, and began practicing in 1749. He served in a variety of public offices, and was first elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1751. Hawley was active in getting Jonathan Edwards dismissed from his position as pastor of the Northampton church. During the Stamp Act crisis he emerged, with Samuel Adams and James Otis, Jr., as a leader of the popular (or Whig) party. He declined election to the First Continental Congress in 1774, but was an active leader of the Massachusetts Provincial Congress. He urged Massachusetts's delegates to the Second Continental Congress to issue the United States Declaration of Independence. He suffered a nervous breakdown in 1776 and never again served in the legislature, but he continued to write important political essays. He was charter member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1780. Joseph Hawley is the namesake of the town of Hawley, Massachusetts. (en) |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 20246091 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 6210 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1084473539 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Samuel_Adams dbc:Members_of_the_colonial_Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives dbc:Politicians_from_Northampton,_Massachusetts dbr:Jonathan_Edwards_(theologian) dbr:United_States_Declaration_of_Independence dbr:James_Otis,_Jr. dbr:Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives dbr:Massachusetts_Provincial_Congress dbr:Siege_of_Louisbourg_(1745) dbr:Phineas_Lyman dbc:18th-century_American_politicians dbc:Fellows_of_the_American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences dbc:Massachusetts_lawyers dbc:Yale_College_alumni dbr:American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences dbr:American_Revolution dbr:First_Continental_Congress dbr:First_Great_Awakening dbr:Northampton,_Massachusetts dbr:Hawley,_Massachusetts dbc:People_of_colonial_Massachusetts dbc:1723_births dbc:1788_deaths dbr:Second_Continental_Congress dbr:Yale_College dbr:Solomon_Stoddard dbr:American_National_Biography_Online dbr:Stamp_Act_crisis |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Authority_control dbt:Massachusetts-stub dbt:Other_people dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Members_of_the_colonial_Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives dbc:Politicians_from_Northampton,_Massachusetts dbc:18th-century_American_politicians dbc:Fellows_of_the_American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences dbc:Massachusetts_lawyers dbc:Yale_College_alumni dbc:People_of_colonial_Massachusetts dbc:1723_births dbc:1788_deaths |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing |
| rdfs:comment | جوزيف هاولي (بالإنجليزية: Joseph Hawley) هو محامي أمريكي، ولد في 8 أكتوبر 1723، وتوفي في 10 مارس 1788. (ar) Joseph Hawley III (October 8, 1723 – March 10, 1788) was a political leader from Massachusetts during the era of the American Revolution. Joseph Hawley III was born in Northampton, Massachusetts, a son of Joseph Hawley II (28 August 1682 - 1 June 1735) and Rebekah Stoddard (d. 1766), the daughter of Solomon Stoddard (1643-1729). Stoddard, a minister who held the pulpit of Northampton's First Congregational Church for sixty years, was succeeded in his pulpit by his grandson, Jonathan Edwards (1703-1758). Thus, Joseph Hawley III was a first cousin to Jonathan Edwards. Through his sermons and ministry, Edwards led his congregation in an early manifestation of the First Great Awakening in 1734-1735. Joseph's father Joseph Hawley II, in deep distress over the perceived depth of his own sinfulne (en) |
| rdfs:label | جوزيف هاولي (ar) Joseph Hawley (Massachusetts politician) (en) |
| owl:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/42219863 wikidata:Joseph Hawley (Massachusetts politician) dbpedia-ar:Joseph Hawley (Massachusetts politician) http://arz.dbpedia.org/resource/چوزيف_هاولى https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4pNZj |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Joseph_Hawley_(Massachusetts_politician)?oldid=1084473539&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Joseph_Hawley_(Massachusetts_politician) |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Joseph_Hawley |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Joseph_Hawley_(Massachusetts) |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Caleb_Strong dbr:Joseph_Hawley_(Massachusetts) dbr:List_of_members_of_the_colonial_Massachusetts_House_of_Representatives dbr:Joseph_Hawley dbr:Thomas_Hutchinson_(governor) dbr:Levi_Lincoln_Sr. dbr:American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences dbr:Hawley,_Massachusetts dbr:John_Adams |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Joseph_Hawley_(Massachusetts_politician) |