Joseph Hirsch Weiss (original) (raw)
Joseph Hirsch Weiss (Hungarian: Weiss (Weisz) József; 1800, Podola (Slovak: Podolie), Nyitra vármegye, Hungary – 1881, Erlau (German: Erlau)) was a Hungarian rabbi. He was a descendant of a long line of rabbis resident in Moravia in the 17th and 18th centuries; his family name was originally Weissfeld.
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| dbo:abstract | Joseph Hirsch Weiss (Hungarian: Weiss (Weisz) József; 1800, Podola (Slovak: Podolie), Nyitra vármegye, Hungary – 1881, Erlau (German: Erlau)) was a Hungarian rabbi. He was a descendant of a long line of rabbis resident in Moravia in the 17th and 18th centuries; his family name was originally Weissfeld. He officiated for some time as rabbi of the congregation of Sook-Szelocze ((Sók)Szelőce, Slovak: Selice), and in 1840 was appointed chief rabbi of Erlau, where he remained until his death. He was one of the leaders of the Haredi party in Hungary, and one of the chief opponents of the founders of the Reform movement in Pest. Identified with the Kossuth movement in 1848, he was obliged to seek refuge for a time in the monastery of Erlau under the protection of the resident archbishop. Later he was arraigned before the royal authorities at Vienna on a charge of sedition, but was ultimately acquitted. A considerable portion of his library, consisting mainly of responsa, was presented by his grandson Stephen S. Wise to Columbia University in New York. (en) Joseph Hirsch Weiss est un rabbin hongrois du XIXe siècle (Podola, 1800 - Erlau, 1881). Descendant d’une longue lignée de rabbins résidant en Moravie au XVIIe siècle et au XVIIIe siècle, dont le nom était originellement Weissfeld, il officie quelque temps comme rabbin de la congrégation de . Il devient en 1840 grand-rabbin d’Erlau, où il demeure jusqu'à sa mort. Dirigeant majeur du parti ultra-orthodoxe hongrois, Joseph Hirsch Weiss est l’un des opposants les plus farouches au judaïsme réformé. À Pest, il est identifié au mouvement de Lajos Kossuth en 1848 et est obligé de chercher refuge pour quelque temps dans le monastère d’Erlau, sous la protection de l'archevêque résident. Déféré devant les autorités royales de Vienne sous la charge de sédition, il est acquitté. Une importante partie de sa bibliothèque, consistant principalement en responsa, a été donnée par son petit-fils à l’université Columbia, à New York. (fr) |
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| dbp:article | WEISS, JOSEPH HIRSCH (en) |
| dbp:url | http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=106&letter=W|author=Isidore Singer, Rabbi Stephen S. Wise (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Joseph Hirsch Weiss (Hungarian: Weiss (Weisz) József; 1800, Podola (Slovak: Podolie), Nyitra vármegye, Hungary – 1881, Erlau (German: Erlau)) was a Hungarian rabbi. He was a descendant of a long line of rabbis resident in Moravia in the 17th and 18th centuries; his family name was originally Weissfeld. (en) Joseph Hirsch Weiss est un rabbin hongrois du XIXe siècle (Podola, 1800 - Erlau, 1881). Descendant d’une longue lignée de rabbins résidant en Moravie au XVIIe siècle et au XVIIIe siècle, dont le nom était originellement Weissfeld, il officie quelque temps comme rabbin de la congrégation de . Il devient en 1840 grand-rabbin d’Erlau, où il demeure jusqu'à sa mort. Une importante partie de sa bibliothèque, consistant principalement en responsa, a été donnée par son petit-fils à l’université Columbia, à New York. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Joseph Hirsch Weiss (fr) Joseph Hirsch Weiss (en) |
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