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Josip Vidmar (Ljubljana, 14 d'octubre de 1895 - 11 d'abril de 1992) va ser un notable crític literari, assagista i polític eslovè. De 1944 a 1946 va ser president del Comitè d'Alliberament Nacional Eslovè, el parlament eslovè temporal. De 1952 a 1976 va ser president de l'Acadèmia Eslovena de Ciències i Arts, i de 1950 a 1964 en va ser el cap de l'Institut de Literatura. (ca) Josip Vidmar (14. října 1895, Lublaň, Rakousko-Uhersko – 11. dubna 1992, Lublaň, Slovinsko) byl slovinský literární kritik a esejista, který se podílel na slovinském odboji v průběhu druhé světové války. Sehrával také významnou roli v kulturní politice titovské Jugoslávie od poloviny padesátých do poloviny sedmdesátých let. (cs) Josip Vidmar (October 14, 1895 – April 11, 1992) was a notable Slovenian literary critic, essayist, and politician. From 1944 to 1946 he was speaker of the Slovenian People's Liberation Council (Slovenian Parliament). From 1952 to 1976 was president of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, and from 1950 to 1964 he was the head of the academy's Institute of Literatures. (en) Josip Vidmar (14 Oktober 1895 – 11 April 1992) adalah penulis dan tokoh politik Slovenia. Sejak 1944 hingga 1946 beliau adalah President Slovenia. Dari 1952 hingga 1976 Josip bekerja sebagai presiden , dan pada 1950 hingga 1964 beliau menjadi kepala dari Pusat Riset dari akademi tersebut. (in) Josip Vidmar (Ljubljana, 14 oktober 1895 – aldaar, 11 april 1992) was een Sloveens politicus en publicist. Vidmar staat vooral in de belangstelling vanwege zijn rol in het Sloveense verzet tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Hij richtte in 1941 het Sloveense Bevrijdingsfront (Sloveens: Osvobodilna fronta) mee op en was tot aan het eind van de oorlog haar voorzitter. Na de oorlog was hij voorzitter van de Joegoslavische federale Kamer van Volkeren (later ook Kamer van Republieken en Provincies genoemd). Van 1945 tot 1953 was Vidmar voorzitter van het Sloveense parlement. Sinds 1922 was Vidmar lid van de Vereniging van Sloveense schrijvers en in 1926 richtte hij de schrijversorganisatie PEN in Slovenië mee op. Van 1952 tot 1976 was Josip Vidmar president van de Sloveense Academie van Kunsten en Wetenschappen en hoofd van het onderzoekscentrum van de Academie (1950-1964). Hij vertaalde vanuit het Russisch, Frans, Duits en Tsjechisch naar het Sloveens, veelal theaterstukken. Josip was de jongere broer van Milan Vidmar. (nl) Йосип Видмар (словен. Josip Vidmar, 14 октября 1895, Любляна, Австро-Венгрия — 11 апреля 1992, Любляна, Словения) — словенский литературный критик, эссеист и политик. С 1944 по 1946 занимал пост президента президиума , с 1952 по 1976 год — президента Словенской академии наук и искусств, а в период с 1950 по 1964 год он также возглавлял Институт литературы этой академии. (ru) |
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Josip Vidmar (14. října 1895, Lublaň, Rakousko-Uhersko – 11. dubna 1992, Lublaň, Slovinsko) byl slovinský literární kritik a esejista, který se podílel na slovinském odboji v průběhu druhé světové války. Sehrával také významnou roli v kulturní politice titovské Jugoslávie od poloviny padesátých do poloviny sedmdesátých let. (cs) Josip Vidmar (October 14, 1895 – April 11, 1992) was a notable Slovenian literary critic, essayist, and politician. From 1944 to 1946 he was speaker of the Slovenian People's Liberation Council (Slovenian Parliament). From 1952 to 1976 was president of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts, and from 1950 to 1964 he was the head of the academy's Institute of Literatures. (en) Josip Vidmar (14 Oktober 1895 – 11 April 1992) adalah penulis dan tokoh politik Slovenia. Sejak 1944 hingga 1946 beliau adalah President Slovenia. Dari 1952 hingga 1976 Josip bekerja sebagai presiden , dan pada 1950 hingga 1964 beliau menjadi kepala dari Pusat Riset dari akademi tersebut. (in) Йосип Видмар (словен. Josip Vidmar, 14 октября 1895, Любляна, Австро-Венгрия — 11 апреля 1992, Любляна, Словения) — словенский литературный критик, эссеист и политик. С 1944 по 1946 занимал пост президента президиума , с 1952 по 1976 год — президента Словенской академии наук и искусств, а в период с 1950 по 1964 год он также возглавлял Институт литературы этой академии. (ru) Josip Vidmar (Ljubljana, 14 oktober 1895 – aldaar, 11 april 1992) was een Sloveens politicus en publicist. Vidmar staat vooral in de belangstelling vanwege zijn rol in het Sloveense verzet tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog. Hij richtte in 1941 het Sloveense Bevrijdingsfront (Sloveens: Osvobodilna fronta) mee op en was tot aan het eind van de oorlog haar voorzitter. Na de oorlog was hij voorzitter van de Joegoslavische federale Kamer van Volkeren (later ook Kamer van Republieken en Provincies genoemd). Van 1945 tot 1953 was Vidmar voorzitter van het Sloveense parlement. (nl) |
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