Karl Pauker (original) (raw)
Karl Wiktorowitsch Pauker (russisch Карл Викторович Паукер; * Januar 1893 in Lemberg; † 14. August 1937 in Moskau) war ein Offizier des NKWD und leitete bis zu seiner Hinrichtung die Leibwache von Josef Stalin.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Karl Wiktorowitsch Pauker (russisch Карл Викторович Паукер; * Januar 1893 in Lemberg; † 14. August 1937 in Moskau) war ein Offizier des NKWD und leitete bis zu seiner Hinrichtung die Leibwache von Josef Stalin. (de) Karl Viktorovich Pauker (January 1893, in Lviv – 14 August 1937, in Moscow) was an NKVD officer and head of Joseph Stalin's personal security until his arrest and execution. Pauker was born into Jewish family in Lviv, which was then part of Austria-Hungary. Prior to the war he was a hairdresser working in the Budapest Opera, according to Simon Sebag Montefiore. He served in the Austro-Hungarian army in World War I and was taken as a prisoner of war by the Russians in 1916. Pauker elected to stay in Russia after the revolution and joined the Communist Party in 1918. Pauker joined the Cheka and became Stalin's bodyguard in 1924. Pauker took an active part in the purges, including the executions of Grigory Zinoviev and Lev Kamenev. He was dismissed in April 1937, according to Simon Sebag Montefiore, because he "knew too much and lived too well". He was arrested and executed quietly without trial in August 1937 and was not posthumously rehabilitated. (en) Karl Viktorovič Pauker, in russo: Карл Викторович Паукер? (Leopoli, 12 gennaio 1893 – Mosca, 14 agosto 1937), è stato un militare sovietico, agente della Čeka e poi capo del dipartimento operativo dell'NKVD (il Ministero dell'Interno sovietico) addetto alla sicurezza personale di Stalin. Venne giustiziato durante il periodo delle Grandi purghe. (it) Karl Pauker (ros.) Карл Викторович Паукер (ur. w styczniu 1893 we Lwowie, zm. 14 sierpnia 1937 w miejscu egzekucji Kommunarka) – komunista pochodzenia żydowskiego, funkcjonariusz służb specjalnych RFSRR i ZSRR, ostatecznie w stopniu komisarza bezpieczeństwa państwowego 2 rangi (od 26.11.1935). Długoletni szef ochrony osobistej Stalina (1923–1936), jeden z organizatorów „wielkiego terroru” w ZSRR, potem jego ofiara. (pl) Карл Викторович Паукер (12 января 1893, Лемберг, Королевство Галиции и Лодомерии, Австро-Венгрия — 14 августа 1937, Москва, РСФСР, СССР) — руководящий сотрудник ОГПУ-НКВД СССР; начальник Оперативного отдела, затем начальник Отдела охраны членов правительства ГУГБ НКВД СССР, в т. ч. И. В. Сталина. Комиссар государственной безопасности 2-го ранга (26.11.1935). Активный участник фабрикации ряда политических "дел" в 1935-1937 годах. Расстрелян в «особом порядке». Не реабилитирован. (ru) Паукер Карл Вікторович (1893, Лемберг, Галичина, Австро-Угорщина — 14 серпня 1937, Москва) — діяч ЧК-ОГПУ-НКВД; начальник охорони Сталіна. Комісар державної безпеки 2-го рангу (26.11.1935). (uk) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.hrono.ru/biograf/pauker.html |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 23792675 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 1971 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1094080434 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:People_from_Lviv dbr:Joseph_Stalin dbc:Austro-Hungarian_emigrants_to_the_Russian_Empire dbr:Moscow dbr:NKVD dbr:Lev_Kamenev dbr:Lviv dbr:Simon_Sebag_Montefiore dbr:Austria-Hungary dbc:1893_births dbc:1937_deaths dbc:Jewish_socialists dbc:Ukrainian_Jews dbc:World_War_I_prisoners_of_war_held_by_Russia dbc:Austro-Hungarian_prisoners_of_war_in_World_War_I dbr:Grigory_Zinoviev dbc:Bolsheviks dbc:Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union_members dbc:Great_Purge_victims_from_Ukraine dbc:People_from_the_Kingdom_of_Galicia_and_Lodomeria dbc:Soviet_Jews dbc:Cheka dbc:Commissars_2nd_Class_of_State_Security dbc:Jews_executed_by_the_Soviet_Union dbr:Cheka dbc:Deaths_by_firearm_in_the_Soviet_Union dbr:Jew dbr:World_War_I |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:ISBN dbt:No_footnotes |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:People_from_Lviv dbc:Austro-Hungarian_emigrants_to_the_Russian_Empire dbc:1893_births dbc:1937_deaths dbc:Jewish_socialists dbc:Ukrainian_Jews dbc:World_War_I_prisoners_of_war_held_by_Russia dbc:Austro-Hungarian_prisoners_of_war_in_World_War_I dbc:Bolsheviks dbc:Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union_members dbc:Great_Purge_victims_from_Ukraine dbc:People_from_the_Kingdom_of_Galicia_and_Lodomeria dbc:Soviet_Jews dbc:Cheka dbc:Commissars_2nd_Class_of_State_Security dbc:Jews_executed_by_the_Soviet_Union dbc:Deaths_by_firearm_in_the_Soviet_Union |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Officer |
| rdf:type | dbo:Person yago:WikicatAustro-HungarianEmigrantsToTheRussianEmpire yago:WikicatAustro-HungarianPrisonersOfWar yago:WikicatNKVDOfficers yago:WikicatWorldWarIPrisonersOfWarHeldByRussia yago:WikicatPeopleFromLviv yago:WikicatRussianPeople yago:BadPerson109831962 yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Emigrant110051975 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Migrant110314952 yago:MilitaryOfficer110317007 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Perpetrator110417168 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Prisoner110476086 yago:PrisonerOfWar110476331 yago:WikicatGreatPurgePerpetrators yago:WikicatGreatPurgeVictims yago:WikicatGreatPurgeVictimsFromUkraine yago:WikicatJewishPeopleExecutedByTheSovietUnion yago:Worker109632518 yago:Wrongdoer109633969 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:Serviceman110582746 yago:SkilledWorker110605985 yago:Traveler109629752 yago:Unfortunate109630641 yago:Victim110752093 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPeopleFromTheKingdomOfGaliciaAndLodomeria |
| rdfs:comment | Karl Wiktorowitsch Pauker (russisch Карл Викторович Паукер; * Januar 1893 in Lemberg; † 14. August 1937 in Moskau) war ein Offizier des NKWD und leitete bis zu seiner Hinrichtung die Leibwache von Josef Stalin. (de) Karl Viktorovič Pauker, in russo: Карл Викторович Паукер? (Leopoli, 12 gennaio 1893 – Mosca, 14 agosto 1937), è stato un militare sovietico, agente della Čeka e poi capo del dipartimento operativo dell'NKVD (il Ministero dell'Interno sovietico) addetto alla sicurezza personale di Stalin. Venne giustiziato durante il periodo delle Grandi purghe. (it) Karl Pauker (ros.) Карл Викторович Паукер (ur. w styczniu 1893 we Lwowie, zm. 14 sierpnia 1937 w miejscu egzekucji Kommunarka) – komunista pochodzenia żydowskiego, funkcjonariusz służb specjalnych RFSRR i ZSRR, ostatecznie w stopniu komisarza bezpieczeństwa państwowego 2 rangi (od 26.11.1935). Długoletni szef ochrony osobistej Stalina (1923–1936), jeden z organizatorów „wielkiego terroru” w ZSRR, potem jego ofiara. (pl) Карл Викторович Паукер (12 января 1893, Лемберг, Королевство Галиции и Лодомерии, Австро-Венгрия — 14 августа 1937, Москва, РСФСР, СССР) — руководящий сотрудник ОГПУ-НКВД СССР; начальник Оперативного отдела, затем начальник Отдела охраны членов правительства ГУГБ НКВД СССР, в т. ч. И. В. Сталина. Комиссар государственной безопасности 2-го ранга (26.11.1935). Активный участник фабрикации ряда политических "дел" в 1935-1937 годах. Расстрелян в «особом порядке». Не реабилитирован. (ru) Паукер Карл Вікторович (1893, Лемберг, Галичина, Австро-Угорщина — 14 серпня 1937, Москва) — діяч ЧК-ОГПУ-НКВД; начальник охорони Сталіна. Комісар державної безпеки 2-го рангу (26.11.1935). (uk) Karl Viktorovich Pauker (January 1893, in Lviv – 14 August 1937, in Moscow) was an NKVD officer and head of Joseph Stalin's personal security until his arrest and execution. Pauker was born into Jewish family in Lviv, which was then part of Austria-Hungary. Prior to the war he was a hairdresser working in the Budapest Opera, according to Simon Sebag Montefiore. He served in the Austro-Hungarian army in World War I and was taken as a prisoner of war by the Russians in 1916. Pauker elected to stay in Russia after the revolution and joined the Communist Party in 1918. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Karl Wiktorowitsch Pauker (de) Karl Pauker (in) Karl Viktorovič Pauker (it) Karl Pauker (en) Karl Pauker (pl) Паукер, Карл Викторович (ru) Паукер Карл Вікторович (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Karl Pauker yago-res:Karl Pauker wikidata:Karl Pauker http://arz.dbpedia.org/resource/كارل_پاوكير dbpedia-az:Karl Pauker dbpedia-de:Karl Pauker dbpedia-id:Karl Pauker dbpedia-it:Karl Pauker dbpedia-pl:Karl Pauker dbpedia-ru:Karl Pauker dbpedia-uk:Karl Pauker https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4sNSJ |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Karl_Pauker?oldid=1094080434&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Karl_Pauker |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Pauker |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Death_dates_of_victims_of_the_Great_Purge dbr:Ivan_Zaporozhets dbr:Nadezhda_Alliluyeva dbr:Pauker dbr:Main_Directorate_of_State_Security dbr:Alexander_Miasnikian dbr:Kommunarka_shooting_ground |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Karl_Pauker |