Lagar Velho 1 (original) (raw)
El niño de Lapedo (llamado también Lagar Velho 1), con nombre de catálogo Lapedo 1, es el nombre que tiene el descubrimiento arqueológico, realizado en un sitio arqueológico del municipio portugués de Leiría, de un esqueleto humano que se cree perteneciera a un posible híbrido entre Homo sapiens y Homo neanderthalensis.
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| dbo:abstract | El niño de Lapedo (llamado también Lagar Velho 1), con nombre de catálogo Lapedo 1, es el nombre que tiene el descubrimiento arqueológico, realizado en un sitio arqueológico del municipio portugués de Leiría, de un esqueleto humano que se cree perteneciera a un posible híbrido entre Homo sapiens y Homo neanderthalensis. (es) Als Kind von Lagar Velho wird ein ca. 24.500 Jahre altes Skelett bezeichnet, das 1998 in der Lapedo-Schlucht in Portugal, ca. 135 km nördlich von Lissabon, geborgen wurde. Das mit Hilfe der 14C-Methode datierte Individuum war zum Zeitpunkt des Todes vier bis fünf Jahre alt. Ihm wurden sowohl anatomische Merkmale des modernen Menschen (Homo sapiens) als auch des Neandertalers zugeschrieben. Ob es sich tatsächlich um einen Hybriden („Mischling“) handelte, war von Beginn an umstritten und wurde später zusätzlich durch zahlreiche Neudatierungen von Neandertaler-Funden infrage gestellt, denen zufolge die Neandertaler spätestens vor 39.000 Jahren (Cal BP) in Europa ausgestorben waren. Die Vermischungs-Hypothese wurde hauptsächlich vom US-amerikanischen Anthropologen Erik Trinkaus und vom portugiesischen Archäologen João Zilhão vertreten. (de) Lagar Velho 1, also known as the Lagar Velho boy or Lapedo child, is a complete prehistorical skeleton found in Portugal, believed to be a hybrid that had a Neanderthal parent and an anatomically modern human parent. In 1998, this discovery of an early Upper Paleolithic human burial at Abrigo do Lagar Velho, by the team led by pre-history archeologist João Zilhão, provided evidence of early modern humans from the west of the Iberian Peninsula. The remains, the largely complete skeleton of an approximately 4-year-old child, buried with pierced shell and red ochre, is dated to ca. 24,500 years BP. The cranium, mandible, dentition, and postcrania present a mosaic of European early modern human and Neanderthal features. This (morphological) mosaic indicates admixture between late archaic and early modern humans in Iberia, refuting hypotheses of complete replacement of the Neanderthals by early modern humans and underlining the complexities of the cultural and biological processes and events that were involved in modern human emergence. This was contested by several scientists including Prof. Dr. C.P.E. Zollikofer of the University of Zurich who concluded the skeleton does not reveal Neanderthal affinities. However, genetic work from a decade later have shown that there has indeed been instances of admixture between Neanderthals and modern humans, bringing the hybrid hypothesis back within the realm of the possible. A replica of the skeleton and a reconstruction of the boy's face, made by American anthropologist Brian Pierson, can be seen in the Interpretation Centre of the Lagar Velho. There are plans to build a museum of archeology at the Convent of St. Augustine, in the city of Leiria, which houses the original skeleton. (en) Menino do Lapedo, ou Criança do Lapedo, é a denominação dada ao esqueleto de uma criança com cerca de 4 anos de idade, datado de cerca de 24 500 anos, encontrado, em 1998, no Abrigo do Lagar Velho do Vale do Lapedo, na região de Leiria. (pt) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20071013095412/http:/athenapub.com/8zilhao1.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20091028081126/http:/www.aim.uzh.ch/morpho/wiki/Research/LagarVChild https://www.academia.edu/232381/The_Lapedo_Child_reborn_Contributions_of_CT_Scanning_and_Rapid_Prototyping_for_na_Upper_Paleolithic_Infant_Burial_and_Face_Reconstruction._The_Case_of_Lagar_Velho_Interpretation_Centre_Leiria_Portugal |
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| rdfs:comment | El niño de Lapedo (llamado también Lagar Velho 1), con nombre de catálogo Lapedo 1, es el nombre que tiene el descubrimiento arqueológico, realizado en un sitio arqueológico del municipio portugués de Leiría, de un esqueleto humano que se cree perteneciera a un posible híbrido entre Homo sapiens y Homo neanderthalensis. (es) Menino do Lapedo, ou Criança do Lapedo, é a denominação dada ao esqueleto de uma criança com cerca de 4 anos de idade, datado de cerca de 24 500 anos, encontrado, em 1998, no Abrigo do Lagar Velho do Vale do Lapedo, na região de Leiria. (pt) Als Kind von Lagar Velho wird ein ca. 24.500 Jahre altes Skelett bezeichnet, das 1998 in der Lapedo-Schlucht in Portugal, ca. 135 km nördlich von Lissabon, geborgen wurde. Das mit Hilfe der 14C-Methode datierte Individuum war zum Zeitpunkt des Todes vier bis fünf Jahre alt. Ihm wurden sowohl anatomische Merkmale des modernen Menschen (Homo sapiens) als auch des Neandertalers zugeschrieben. Ob es sich tatsächlich um einen Hybriden („Mischling“) handelte, war von Beginn an umstritten und wurde später zusätzlich durch zahlreiche Neudatierungen von Neandertaler-Funden infrage gestellt, denen zufolge die Neandertaler spätestens vor 39.000 Jahren (Cal BP) in Europa ausgestorben waren. Die Vermischungs-Hypothese wurde hauptsächlich vom US-amerikanischen Anthropologen Erik Trinkaus und vom portugi (de) Lagar Velho 1, also known as the Lagar Velho boy or Lapedo child, is a complete prehistorical skeleton found in Portugal, believed to be a hybrid that had a Neanderthal parent and an anatomically modern human parent. This (morphological) mosaic indicates admixture between late archaic and early modern humans in Iberia, refuting hypotheses of complete replacement of the Neanderthals by early modern humans and underlining the complexities of the cultural and biological processes and events that were involved in modern human emergence. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Kind von Lagar Velho (de) Niño de Lapedo (es) Lagar Velho 1 (en) Menino do Lapedo (pt) |
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