| dbo:abstract |
Landspout is a term created by atmospheric scientist Howard B. Bluestein in 1985 for a kind of tornado not associated with a mesocyclone. The Glossary of Meteorology defines a landspout as "Colloquial expression describing tornadoes occurring with a parent cloud in its growth stage and with its vorticity originating in the boundary layer.The parent cloud does not contain a preexisting mid-level mesocyclone. The landspout was so named because it looks like "a weak Florida Keys waterspout over land." Landspouts are typically weaker than mesocyclone associated tornadoes spawned within supercell thunderstorms, in which the strongest tornadoes form. (en) Een windhoos is een wervelwind (een snel draaiende kolom lucht) die vaak als een trechtervormige slurf onder een onweerswolk zichtbaar is. Vooral in de zomerperiode, maar soms ook in de winter, gaan buien zo nu en dan vergezeld van windhozen. De hoos trekt met de bui mee en kan een spoor van vernielingen achterlaten. Soms bevat de windhoos objecten die tijdens de tocht over het aardoppervlak zijn opgezogen. De zichtbare slurf bestaat net als een wolk uit waterdruppeltjes. De windsnelheden bij een windhoos kunnen zeer lokaal oplopen tot enkele honderden kilometers per uur en de passage van een hoos gaat gepaard met een enorm lawaai. Een beginnende windhoos waarbij de slurf de grond (nog) niet raakt, noemt men een funnel of tuba. Gemiddeld enkele malen per jaar veroorzaken windhozen zeer plaatselijk een enorme ravage. Vaak worden zware windstoten, die ook veel schade aanrichten, aangezien voor windhozen. Of werkelijk sprake is geweest van een hoos kan in de regel pas achteraf worden vastgesteld aan de hand van verslagen van ooggetuigen en de aard van de schade. (nl) Landspout é um termo cunhado pelo meteorologista Howard B. Bluestein em 1985 para uma espécie de tornado não associado ao mesociclone de umatempestade. O Glossário da Meteorologia define uma landspout como: "Expressão coloquial que descreve tornados que ocorrem com uma nuvem mãe em sua fase de crescimento e com a sua vorticidade originária da camada limite. A nuvem mãe não contem um mesociclone de nível médio preexistente.O landspout foi assim chamado porque ele se parece com as trombas d'água que ocorrem no arquipélago de recifes e corais da Flórida Keys (região da Flórida), só que ocorrendo em terra." (pt) 陸龍捲是大氣科學家在1985年為一種與無關的龍捲風所創建的術語。《氣象學術語表》將陸龍捲定義為： 口語化表述龍捲風是在其成長階段的母雲以及起源於邊界層的渦度。母雲不包含預先存在的中級中氣旋。陸龍捲之所以如此命名，是因為它看起來像“陸地上空的佛羅里達群島水龍捲。” (zh) |
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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Landspout_Tornado.jpg?width=300 |
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http://www.spc.noaa.gov/faq/tornado/ https://web.archive.org/web/20060823090940/http:/www.weather.gov/os/brochures/adv_spotters.pdf |
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陸龍捲是大氣科學家在1985年為一種與無關的龍捲風所創建的術語。《氣象學術語表》將陸龍捲定義為： 口語化表述龍捲風是在其成長階段的母雲以及起源於邊界層的渦度。母雲不包含預先存在的中級中氣旋。陸龍捲之所以如此命名，是因為它看起來像“陸地上空的佛羅里達群島水龍捲。” (zh) Landspout is a term created by atmospheric scientist Howard B. Bluestein in 1985 for a kind of tornado not associated with a mesocyclone. The Glossary of Meteorology defines a landspout as "Colloquial expression describing tornadoes occurring with a parent cloud in its growth stage and with its vorticity originating in the boundary layer.The parent cloud does not contain a preexisting mid-level mesocyclone. The landspout was so named because it looks like "a weak Florida Keys waterspout over land." (en) Een windhoos is een wervelwind (een snel draaiende kolom lucht) die vaak als een trechtervormige slurf onder een onweerswolk zichtbaar is. Vooral in de zomerperiode, maar soms ook in de winter, gaan buien zo nu en dan vergezeld van windhozen. De hoos trekt met de bui mee en kan een spoor van vernielingen achterlaten. (nl) Landspout é um termo cunhado pelo meteorologista Howard B. Bluestein em 1985 para uma espécie de tornado não associado ao mesociclone de umatempestade. O Glossário da Meteorologia define uma landspout como: (pt) |
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Landspout (en) Windhoos (nl) Landspout (pt) 陸龍捲 (zh) |
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