Lazarevskoe Cemetery (original) (raw)
Le cimetière Saint-Lazare est l'un des trois cimetières du monastère Alexandre-Nevski de Saint-Pétersbourg. Il fait partie depuis 1932 du musée de sculptures de la ville et s'étend sur 0,7 ha.
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| dbo:abstract | Der Lazarus-Friedhof (russisch Лазаревское кладбище / Lasarewskoje kladbischtsche; wiss. Transliteration; Lazarevskoe kladbišče), eigentlich: Nekropol XVIII weka / Некрополь XVIII века / Nekropole des 18. Jahrhunderts; (engl. Necropolis of the 18th Century) befindet sich am Alexander-Newski-Kloster in Sankt Petersburg (Russland). Seine Geschichte beginnt 1717. Auf ihm sind zahlreiche Persönlichkeiten der Oberschicht Sankt Petersburgs und des Russischen Reiches begraben. Hier befinden sich die Gräber von Mitarbeitern des Zaren, hohen Staatsbeamten, Wissenschaftlern, Dichtern, Architekten, Ingenieuren und Adelsfamilien. Der Lazarus-Friedhof ist seit 1932 Teil des Staatlichen Skulpturenmuseum der Stadt. Einige Grabsteine, Grabskulpturen usw. von hohem künstlerischen Wert werden in der Mariä-Verkündigungs-Kirche im Alexander-Newski-Kloster aufbewahrt. (de) Le cimetière Saint-Lazare est l'un des trois cimetières du monastère Alexandre-Nevski de Saint-Pétersbourg. Il fait partie depuis 1932 du musée de sculptures de la ville et s'étend sur 0,7 ha. (fr) Lazarevskoe Cemetery (Russian: Лазаревское кладбище) is a historic cemetery in the centre of Saint Petersburg, and the oldest surviving cemetery in the city. It is part of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, and is one of four cemeteries in the complex. Since 1932 it has been part of the , which refers to it as the Necropolis of the XVIII century (Russian: некрополь XVIII века). It covers 0.7 hectares. The cemetery came into existence with the establishment of the city of Saint Petersburg by Peter the Great in the early eighteenth century. With the death of Peter's sister, Natalya Alexeyevna, in 1716, Peter instructed that she be buried in the grounds of the Alexander Nevsky Monastery, which was under development at that time. In 1717 Natalya Alexeyevna was interred in the Church of St Lazarus, the first stone building in the monastery complex, and from which the cemetery took its name. The location soon became the burial site for other members of Peter's family and court, and became the most prestigious burial ground in the city, requiring Peter's personal permission to be interred there. The remains of Natalya Alexeyevna and other members of the imperial family were reinterred in the monastery's Annunciation Church soon after their original burial, but the church and cemetery complex remained popular sites for the St Petersburg elites, and many noble families established their family plots here. By the early nineteenth century the cemetery was becoming full, and new cemeteries were opened in the monastery complex. The last burials in the Lazarevskoe Cemetery took place in the early twentieth century, and the cemetery was closed to new burials in 1919. During the Soviet period, the cemetery became a place of interest for its elaborate funerary monuments and the graves of historically important figures. In 1932 it was declared the "Necropolis of the XVIII century" and became part of the . Graves deemed less significant were cleared away, while monuments and remains considered more artistically or historically important were moved into the cemetery from churches and burial grounds that were in the process of being demolished. Today the cemetery operates as a museum, displaying the funerary sculpture of a wide range of important artists of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. (en) Лазаревское кладбище — музей-некрополь XVIII века в составе Государственного музея городской скульптуры (с 1932 года), на территории Александро-Невской лавры. Площадь — 0,7 га. С 1932 года кладбище является музеем-некрополем, захоронения не проводятся. Самое старинное из сохранившихся кладбищ Петербурга. (ru) Cemitério Lazarevskoe (em russo: Лазаревское кладбище) é um cemitério no Mosteiro Alexandre Nevsky em São Petersburgo, Rússia. Sua história começa em 1717. Numerosas personalidades das classes altas de São Petersburgo e do Império Russo estão enterradas neste cemitério. Nele estão os túmulos dos funcionários dos czares, altos funcionários públicos, cientistas, poetas, arquitetos, engenheiros e famílias nobres. O Cemitério Lazarevskoe faz parte do Museu Estadual de Esculturas da cidade desde 1932. Algumas lápides, esculturas sepulcrais, etc., de grande valor artístico são mantidas na Igreja da Anunciação do Monastério Alexandre Nevsky. (pt) Лазарівське кладовище — музей-некрополь, колишнє кладовище, на території Олександро-Невської лаври у Санкт-Петербурзі. З'явилося у XVIII столітті. Площа кладовища — 0,7 га. Починаючи з 1932 року кладовище є музеєм-некрополем, поховання не проводяться. (uk) |
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| rdfs:comment | Le cimetière Saint-Lazare est l'un des trois cimetières du monastère Alexandre-Nevski de Saint-Pétersbourg. Il fait partie depuis 1932 du musée de sculptures de la ville et s'étend sur 0,7 ha. (fr) Лазаревское кладбище — музей-некрополь XVIII века в составе Государственного музея городской скульптуры (с 1932 года), на территории Александро-Невской лавры. Площадь — 0,7 га. С 1932 года кладбище является музеем-некрополем, захоронения не проводятся. Самое старинное из сохранившихся кладбищ Петербурга. (ru) Лазарівське кладовище — музей-некрополь, колишнє кладовище, на території Олександро-Невської лаври у Санкт-Петербурзі. З'явилося у XVIII столітті. Площа кладовища — 0,7 га. Починаючи з 1932 року кладовище є музеєм-некрополем, поховання не проводяться. (uk) Der Lazarus-Friedhof (russisch Лазаревское кладбище / Lasarewskoje kladbischtsche; wiss. Transliteration; Lazarevskoe kladbišče), eigentlich: Nekropol XVIII weka / Некрополь XVIII века / Nekropole des 18. Jahrhunderts; (engl. Necropolis of the 18th Century) befindet sich am Alexander-Newski-Kloster in Sankt Petersburg (Russland). Seine Geschichte beginnt 1717. Auf ihm sind zahlreiche Persönlichkeiten der Oberschicht Sankt Petersburgs und des Russischen Reiches begraben. Hier befinden sich die Gräber von Mitarbeitern des Zaren, hohen Staatsbeamten, Wissenschaftlern, Dichtern, Architekten, Ingenieuren und Adelsfamilien. Der Lazarus-Friedhof ist seit 1932 Teil des Staatlichen Skulpturenmuseum der Stadt. (de) Lazarevskoe Cemetery (Russian: Лазаревское кладбище) is a historic cemetery in the centre of Saint Petersburg, and the oldest surviving cemetery in the city. It is part of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra, and is one of four cemeteries in the complex. Since 1932 it has been part of the , which refers to it as the Necropolis of the XVIII century (Russian: некрополь XVIII века). It covers 0.7 hectares. (en) Cemitério Lazarevskoe (em russo: Лазаревское кладбище) é um cemitério no Mosteiro Alexandre Nevsky em São Petersburgo, Rússia. Sua história começa em 1717. Numerosas personalidades das classes altas de São Petersburgo e do Império Russo estão enterradas neste cemitério. Nele estão os túmulos dos funcionários dos czares, altos funcionários públicos, cientistas, poetas, arquitetos, engenheiros e famílias nobres. O Cemitério Lazarevskoe faz parte do Museu Estadual de Esculturas da cidade desde 1932. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Lazarus-Friedhof (de) Cimetière Saint-Lazare (Saint-Pétersbourg) (fr) Lazarevskoe Cemetery (en) Cemitério Lazarevskoe (pt) Лазаревское кладбище (Санкт-Петербург) (ru) Лазарівське кладовище (Санкт-Петербург) (uk) |
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