List of airline mergers and acquisitions (original) (raw)
تدرج هذه المقالة عمليات الدمج والاستحواذ في شركات الطيران، مع سجل موجز لكل منها: 1. * طيران برلين 2. * 2006 - استحوذت عليها 3. * 2007 - استحوذت عليها 4. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 5. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 6. * 2011 - استحوذت عليها طيران نيكي 7. * 2017 - استحوذت عليها لوفتهانزا 8. * طيران نيوزيلندا 9. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها ، انهارت (Ansett)، مما يثبت أنه أكثر استنزافًا من الأصول. 10. * طيران كندا 11. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها الخطوط الجوية الكندية. 12. * الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية 13. * 2004 - دمجت مع الخطوط الجوية الملكية الهولندية، وتغيير اسم الشركة إلى الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية - كيه إل إم، على الرغم من أن الشركتين لا تزال تعمل كخطوط طيران منفصلة. 14. * 15. * 2010 - استحوذت عليها 16. * 17. * 1968 - Pacific Air Lines (originally Southwest Airways), Bonanza Air
| Property | Value |
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| dbo:abstract | تدرج هذه المقالة عمليات الدمج والاستحواذ في شركات الطيران، مع سجل موجز لكل منها: 1. * طيران برلين 2. * 2006 - استحوذت عليها 3. * 2007 - استحوذت عليها 4. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 5. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 6. * 2011 - استحوذت عليها طيران نيكي 7. * 2017 - استحوذت عليها لوفتهانزا 8. * طيران نيوزيلندا 9. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها ، انهارت (Ansett)، مما يثبت أنه أكثر استنزافًا من الأصول. 10. * طيران كندا 11. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها الخطوط الجوية الكندية. 12. * الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية 13. * 2004 - دمجت مع الخطوط الجوية الملكية الهولندية، وتغيير اسم الشركة إلى الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية - كيه إل إم، على الرغم من أن الشركتين لا تزال تعمل كخطوط طيران منفصلة. 14. * 15. * 2010 - استحوذت عليها 16. * 17. * 1968 - Pacific Air Lines (originally Southwest Airways), Bonanza Air Lines, and West Coast Airlines merged to form Air West 18. * 1970 - اشترى هوارد هيوز إير ويست وأطلق عليها اسم هيوز إيروست 19. * خطوط إيرتران الجوية 20. * 1997 - اشترت من قبل ، أبقت اسم (AirTran) 21. * 2010 - اشترت من قبل خطوط ساوث ويست الجوية، أبقت اسم ساوث ويست. 22. * خطوط آلاسكا الجوية 23. * 1986 - استحوذت عليها . 24. * 1986 - استحوذت عليها ، which continues to operate as a separate airline. 25. * 2016 - استحوذت عليها فيرجن أمريكا. أبقت اسم Alaska Airlines n. 26. * خطوط غرب أمريكا الجوية 27. * 2005 - دمجت مع bankrupt خطوط الولايات المتحدة الجوية، retaining the US Airways name. 28. * الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية 29. * 1971 - استحوذت عليها 30. * 1987 - استحوذت عليها 31. * 1991 - استحوذت عليها many of إيسترن أيرلاينز routes from Miami to Latin America and the Caribbean 32. * 1997 - استحوذت عليها 33. * 2001 - استحوذت عليها خطوط عبر العالم الجوية 34. * 2013-2015 - دمجت مع خطوط الولايات المتحدة الجوية. Currently the world's largest carrier. أبقت اسم American Airlines 35. * أفيانكا 36. * 1919 - Begins as 37. * 1940 - دمجت مع ، retains Avianca name 38. * 1994 - دمجت مع 39. * 2003 - استحوذت عليها 40. * 2008 - استحوذت عليها 41. * 2008 - استحوذت عليها أفيانكا الإكوادور 42. * 2009 - دمجت مع TACA 43. * 2014 - استحوذت عليها ، which continues to operate as a separate airline 44. * 45. * 2013 - تم تشكيلها عن طريق دمج شركات إيروفلوت التابعة و 46. * 47. * 1982 - Eastern أشترت Braniff's South American routes 48. * طيران بلغاريا 49. * 2010 - دمجت مع أبقت اسم (Bulgaria Air) 50. * الخطوط الجوية الكندية 51. * 1987 - تم تشكيلها عن طريق دمج شركات الخطوط الجوية الباسيفيكية الكندية، , ، و . 52. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها من قبل طيران كندا. 53. * 54. * 2010 - استحوذت عليها . 55. * كاثي باسيفيك 56. * 2006 - استحوذت عليها full ownership over كاتاي دراغون، which continues to operate as a separate airline (rebranded to Cathay Dragon in 2016). 57. * 58. * 2008 - استحوذت عليها bankrupt خطوط ستيرلينغ الجوية to form . 59. * خطوط كونتيننتال الجوية 60. * 1934 - Begins as Varney Speed Lines 61. * 1982 - استحوذت عليها من قبل Texas International / دمج, retains Continental name 62. * 1987 - دمج مع People Express, Frontier, and New York Air 63. * 1987 - Acquires PBA and Britt Airways from People Express merger / creates Continental Express 64. * 2010-2012 - دمجت مع الخطوط الجوية المتحدة، أبقت اسم United. 65. * خطوط دلتا الجوية 66. * 1924 - Started as Huff Daland Dusters 67. * 1928 - Huff Daland Dusters was purchased by C.E. Woolman and renamed Delta Air Service after the Mississippi Delta 68. * 1953 - Purchased the Chicago and Southern Air Lines, and flew under the name Delta C&S for the next two years 69. * 1972 - أشترت Northeast Airlines 70. * 1984 - Established the Delta Connection (ASA, Comair, Skywest, ...) 71. * 1987 - دمجت مع Western Airlines 72. * 1991 - Purchase of Pan Am's European routes, and استحوذت عليها Pan Am's shuttle, forming what is today Delta Shuttle 73. * 1996 - Delta Express began service, ended November 2003 74. * 2003 - Song began service, ended May 2006 75. * 2008-2010 - دمجت مع خطوط نورث ويست الجوية، was world's largest carrier at time of merger، أبقت اسم Delta 76. * 2017 - Bought 10% of الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية - كيه إل إم 77. * 2017 - Bought 32% of طيران المكسيك to total a stake of 49% ownership 78. * إيسترن أيرلاينز 79. * 1986 - أشترت من قبل Texas International, but continues to operate separately as Eastern Airlines 80. * 1991 - الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية أشترت Eastern's routes from Miami to Latin America and the Caribbean 81. * خطوط فرونتير الجوية 82. * 2007 - Entered service agreement with 83. * 2008 - Declared Bankruptcy, then أشترت من قبل Republic 84. * 2009 - Still under the Frontier name, Republic mandates a merger between Frontier and 85. * 2013 - Enter a contract with Indigo, beginning a transition into an شركة طيران منخفضة التكلفة 86. * 87. * 1970 - هاوارد هيوز أشترى Air West و أعاد تسميتها Hughes Airwest 88. * 1980 - Republic Airlines bought out Hughes Airwest 89. * الخطوط الجوية الملكية الهولندية 90. * 2004 - استحوذت عليها من قبل الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية، which changed its company name to الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية - كيه إل إم، although the two airlines still operate as separate airlines. 91. * خطوط لوت الجوية البولندية 92. * 1929 - and merged to form LOT Polish Airlines 93. * خطوط لان الجوية 94. * 2012 - خطوط لان الجوية and خطوط تام الجوية merged to form LATAM 95. * الخطوط الجوية الوطنية (1934–1980) 96. * 1979 - دمجت مع Pan Am 97. * 98. * 1972 - Delta أشترت Northeast Airlines 99. * خطوط نورث ويست الجوية 100. * 1916 - أسست من قبل Col. Lewis Patenaude، under the name Northwest Airways 101. * 1927 - Began flying passengers 102. * 1949 - With its new routes to the far east، re-branded itself as Northwest Orient Airlines 103. * 1986 - أشترت Republic Airlines, and dropped the word Orient from its brand name 104. * 2008-2010 - دمجت مع Delta. Became world's largest airline by passenger traffic in 2008 under the Delta name. 105. * 106. * 1943 - تم تأسيس ، then ceases operations in late 1940's 107. * 1944 - تم تأسيس (Parks Air Lines) 108. * 1950 - resumes operations 109. * 1950 - أشترت (Parks Air Lines) 110. * 1986 - أشترت من قبل خطوط عبر العالم الجوية، خطوط عبر العالم الجوية 111. * خطوط بان أمريكان العالمية 112. * 1928 - دمجت مع Aviation Corporation of the Americas/American International Airways 113. * 1928 - تأسست وشكلت عن طريق اندماج Atlantic, Gulf, and Caribbean Airways 114. * 1950 - دمجت مع American Overseas Airlines 115. * 1979 - دمجت مع National Airlines 116. * 1985 - يونايتد إيرلاينز أشترت Pan Am's entire Pacific Division 117. * 1990 - يونايتد إيرلاينز أشترت مسارات خطوط بانام إلى مطار لندن هيثرو. 118. * 1991 - يونايتد إيرلاينز أشترت Pan Am's entire Latin American Division 119. * 1991 - دلتا إيرلاينز أشترت مسارات خطوط بانام إلى أوروبا، واستحوذت على (Pan Am's Shuttle). 120. * (Republic Airlines 1979-1986) 121. * 1979 - تأسست وشكلت عن طريق اندماج و 122. * 1944 - تم تأسيس 123. * 1944 - تم تأسيس 124. * 1952 - تغيير اسم إلى 125. * 1968 - تم تأسيس وشكلت عن طريق اندماج , و 126. * 1970 - تغيير اسم شركة إلى 127. * 1980 - أشترت 128. * 1986 - أشترت خطوط نورث ويست الجوية 129. * 130. * 2005 - استحوذت عليها . 131. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها . 132. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها خطوط فرونتير الجوية. 133. * روسيه (خطوط جوية) 134. * 2006 - زيادات الاندماج مع شركة 135. * 2016 - زيادات الاندماج مع شركة و وإعادة العلامات التجارية 136. * خطوط إس سفن (Siberia Airlines) 137. * 2001 - استحوذت عليها and 138. * 2004 - استحوذت عليها 139. * 2005 - إعادة العلامات التجارية from Siberia Airlines to S7 Airlines and makes مطار دوموديدوفو الدولي as the main hub 140. * 2008 - استحوذت عليها 141. * خطوط ساوث ويست الجوية 142. * 1985 - استحوذت عليها 143. * 1993 - استحوذت عليها 144. * 2008 - استحوذت عليها certain assets of bankrupt 145. * 2010 - استحوذت عليها AirTran 146. * خطوط عبر العالم الجوية 147. * 1925 - First Incorporate as 148. * 1927 - تم تأسيس 149. * 1927 - تم تأسيس 150. * 1928 - تم 151. * 1929 - دمج مع 152. * 1930 - دمج 153. * 1930 - دمج مع , rebranded itself as خطوط عبر العالم الجوية، خطوط عبر العالم الجوية، في وقت لاحق تغير الاسم إلى خطوط عبر العالم الجوية، خطوط عبر العالم الجوية 154. * 1934 - broke off from خطوط عبر العالم الجوية, خطوط عبر العالم الجوية and briefly changed its name to , returning to the name after several months 155. * 1986 - أشترت 156. * 2001 - أشترت من قبل الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية، ابقت الاسم الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية 157. * الخطوط الجوية المتحدة 158. * 1931 - أشترت 159. * 1931 - أشترت 160. * 1931 - أشترت 161. * 1961 - دمجت مع 162. * 1985 - أشترت Pan Am's entire Pacific Division 163. * 1990 - أشترت Pan Am routes to London Heathrow Airport 164. * 1991 - أشترت Pan Am's entire Latin American Division 165. * 2012 - دمجت مع Continental Airlines. Was the world's largest carrier at the time of merger. أبقت اسم United 166. * خطوط الولايات المتحدة الجوية 167. * 1938 - Started as , renamed All American Airlines and then 168. * 1957 - غير الاسم إلى 169. * 1968 - أشترت 170. * 1972 - أشترت 171. * 1979 - غير الاسم إلى خطوط الولايات المتحدة الجوية 172. * 1988 - أشترت خطوط بي إس أيه الجوية 173. * 1989 - أشترت 174. * 1992 - Operates former for banks, renamed by banks as Shuttle, Inc, dba 175. * 1997 - غير الاسم إلى خطوط الولايات المتحدة الجوية 176. * 1997 - أشترت former , now Shuttle, Inc from Banks, dba 177. * 1998 - تطلق ناقلة منخفضة 178. * 2000 - دمج مع خطوط الولايات المتحدة الجوية 179. * 2001 - Dissolves low-fare carrier 180. * 2005 - دمجت مع خطوط غرب أمريكا الجوية, keeping the US Airways brand 181. * 2013-2015 - دمجت مع الخطوط الجوية الأمريكية, أبقت اسم American Airlines 182. * فيرجن أمريكا 183. * 2016 - دمجت مع خطوط آلاسكا الجوية, أبقت اسم Alaska Airlines 184. * 185. * 1925 - First incorporated as Western Air Express by Harris Hanshue 186. * 1926 - Western's first flight took place 187. * 1928 - Reincorporated as Western Air Express Corp. 188. * 1930 - أشترت Standard Airlines (subsidiary of Aero Corp. of Ca. founded in 1926). WAE with Fokker aircraft دمجت مع Transcontinental Air Transport to form Transcontinental & Western Air خطوط عبر العالم الجوية. 189. * 1934 - Western Air Express broke off from Transcontinental & Western Air خطوط عبر العالم الجوية and briefly changed its name to General Air Lines, returning to the name Western Air Express after several months 190. * 1941 - Western Air Express changed its name to Western Air Lines, which was later altered to Western Airlines 191. * 1967 - دمجت مع Pacific Northern Airlines 192. * 1987 - Delta دمجت مع Western Airlines (أبقت اسم Delta) 193. * لوفتهانزا 194. * 1955 - Created Deutsche Flugdienst GmbH in conjunction with other companies and subsequently owned 25.81% of it 195. * 1959 - Increased its shares in Deutsche Flugdienst to 95.5%. In 1961 Deutsche Flugdienst bought "Condor-Luftreederei“ renaming itself then "Condor Flugdienst GmbH" 196. * 1989 - Created SunExpress Airlines as a joint venture with Turkish Airlines 197. * 1995 - Transferred SunExpress shares over to Condor 198. * 1999 - أشترت 26% of Air Dolomiti 199. * 2003 - upped its stake to 51.9% (April) and then 100% (November) of Air Dolomiti 200. * 2006 - Lufthansa sold its remaining 50% stake in Condor to KarstadtQuelle AG 201. * 2007 - In conjunction with the sale of Condor, LH took back its shares of SunExpress 202. * 2005-2007 - أشترت Swiss Int'l Airlines 203. * 2008 - أشترت Austrian Airlines 204. * 2008 - أشترت BMI (Sold in 2011 to IAG (British Airways)) 205. * 2008 - استحوذت عليها 45% of Brussels Airlines 206. * 2008 - أشترت 19% of Jetblue 207. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 100% of Germanwings 208. * 2016 - استحوذت عليها remaining 55% of Brussels Airlines 209. * 2017 - استحوذت عليها طيران برلين 210. * طيران آيسلندا 211. * 1979 - طيران آيسلندا and merged, and the airline became known as طيران آيسلندا. 212. * الخطوط الجوية البريطانية and أيبيريا (شركة طيران) 213. * 2010 - مجموعة الخطوط الجوية الدولية was شكلت عن طريق اندماج two airlines. Both carriers continued to operate under separate brand. (ar) This article lists airline mergers and acquisitions, with a brief history of each: 1. * Air India 2. * 2007 - Merged with Indian Airlines. Kept Air India name. 1. * Air Berlin 2. * 2006 - Acquired dba 3. * 2007 - Acquired LTU International 4. * 2009 - Acquired LGW 5. * 2009 - Acquired Belair 6. * 2011 - Acquired flyNiki 7. * 2017 - Filed for insolvency 1. * Air New Zealand 2. * 2000 - Acquired Ansett Australia, Ansett collapsed, proving to be more of a drain than asset. 1. * Air Canada 2. * 2000 - Acquired Canadian Airlines 1. * Air France 2. * 1990 - Acquired Air Inter, fully absorbing it into Air France in April, 1997. 3. * 2004 - Merged with KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, changing the company name to Air France KLM, although the two airlines still operate as separate airlines. 1. * Air Jamaica 2. * 2010 - Acquired by Caribbean Airlines 1. * Avianca 2. * 1919 - Begins as SCADTA 3. * 1940 - Merged with SACO, retains Avianca name 4. * 1994 - Merged with SAM and Helicol 5. * 2003 - Acquired ACES Colombia' routes 6. * 2003 - Acquired OceanAir and VIP Ecuador 7. * 2008 - Acquired Tampa Cargo 8. * 2009 - Merged with TACA Airlines 9. * 2009 - Acquired AeroGal 10. * 2014 - Acquired AeroUnion, which continues to operate as a separate airline 1. * Aurora 2. * 2013 - Formed by merger of Aeroflot subsidiaries SAT Airlines and Vladivostok Air 1. * Austrian Airlines 2. * 1957 and form Austrian Airlines 3. * 2002 Merged and Tyrolean Airways to Austrian arrows 4. * 2013 Merged with Lauda Air kept name 1. * Bulgaria Air 2. * 2010 - Merged with Hemus Air kept the name Bulgaria Air 1. * Canadian Airlines 2. * 1987 - Formed by merger of Canadian Pacific Airlines, Eastern Provincial Airways, Nordair, and Pacific Western Airlines 3. * 1989 - Acquired Wardair 4. * 2001 - Canadian Airlines acquired by Air Canada 1. * Caribbean Airlines 2. * 2010 - Acquired Air Jamaica 1. * Cathay Pacific 2. * 2006 - Acquired full ownership over Dragonair, which continues to operate as a separate airline (rebranded to Cathay Dragon in 2016). 1. * Cimber Air 2. * 2008 - Acquired bankrupt Sterling Airlines to form Cimber Sterling. 1. * KLM Royal Dutch Airlines 2. * 2004 - Acquired by Air France, which changed its company name to Air France KLM, although the two airlines still operate as separate airlines. 1. * Loftleidir-Icelandic 2. * 1979 - Flugfélag Íslands and Loftleiðir merged, and the airline became known as Icelandair. 1. * LOT Polish Airlines 2. * 1929 - Aero and Aerolot merged to form LOT Polish Airlines 1. * LAN Airlines 2. * 1995 - Purchased Ladeco 3. * 2012 - Merged with TAM Linhas Aéreas to form LATAM Airlines Group 1. * Rossiya Airlines 2. * 2006 - Increases by merger with Pulkovo Aviation Enterprise 3. * 2016 - Increases by merger with Donavia and Orenair and re-brands 1. * S7 Airlines (Siberia Airlines) 2. * 2001 - Acquired Vnukovo Airlines and Baikal Airlines 3. * 2004 - Acquired Enkor 4. * 2005 - Re-brands from Siberia Airlines to S7 Airlines and makes Moscow-Domodedovo as the main hub 5. * 2008 - Acquired Perm Airlines 1. * TAM Linhas Aéreas 2. * 1996 - Acquired Helisul Linhas Aéreas 3. * 1996 - Acquired LAPSA 4. * 1998 - Acquired Itapemirim Transportes Aéreos 5. * 2012 - Merged with LAN Airlines to form LATAM Airlines Group * United States * AirTran Airways * 1997 - Bought by the holding company for ValuJet Airlines, the holding company merged their ValuJet airline into AirTran thus keeping the AirTran name. * 2010 - Bought by Southwest Airlines, AirTran fleet transferred to Southwest and thereby AirTran becomes an inactive subsidiary. * Alaska Airlines * 1986 - Acquired Jet America Airlines * 1986 - Acquired Horizon Air, which continues to operate as a separate airline. * 2018 - Acquired Virgin America. The merger made Alaska a dominant U.S. carrier in the West Coast. * America West Airlines * 2005 - Acquired US Airways * American Airlines * 1971 - Acquired Trans Caribbean Airways * 1987 - Acquired Air California * 1990 - Acquired the Eastern Air Lines' route network from Miami to Latin America and the Caribbean * 1997 - Acquired Reno Air * 2001 - Acquired Trans World Airlines * 2013 - Acquired US Airways. Currently the world's largest carrier. * 2019 - Purchased a 3% stake in China Southern Airlines. * Braniff International Airways * 1982 - South American routes was purchased by Eastern Air Lines * Continental Airlines * 1934 - Begins as Varney Speed Lines * 1982 - Acquired Texas International Airlines * 1987 - Acquired People Express, Frontier, and New York Air * 1987 - Acquired PBA and Britt Airways from People Express merger / created Continental Express * 2010 - Merged into United Airlines * Delta Air Lines * 1924 - Started as Huff Daland Dusters * 1928 - Huff Daland Dusters was purchased by C.E. Woolman and renamed Delta Air Service after the Mississippi Delta * 1953 - Purchased the Chicago and Southern Air Lines, and flew under the name Delta C&S for the next two years * 1972 - Purchased Northeast Airlines * 1984 - Established the Delta Connection (ASA, Comair, Skywest, ...) * 1987 - Merged with Western Airlines * 1991 - Purchase of Pan Am's European routes, and acquired Pan Am's shuttle, forming what is today Delta Shuttle * 1996 - Delta Express began service, ended November 2003 * 2003 - Song began service, ended May 2006 * 2010 - Merged with Northwest Airlines, was world's largest carrier at time of merger, keeping the Delta Air Lines brand. * 2017 - Bought 10% of Air France–KLM * 2017 - Bought 32% of Aeromexico to total a stake of 49% ownership * 2020 - Bought 20% of LATAM Airlines Group * Eastern Air Lines * 1956 - merges with Colonial Airlines * 1986 - Purchased by Texas International, but continues to operate separately as Eastern Airlines * 1990 - American Airlines purchased Eastern's routes from Miami to Latin America and the Caribbean * Frontier Airlines * 2007 - Entered service agreement with Republic Airways * 2008 - Declared bankruptcy, then purchased by Republic * 2009 - Still under the Frontier name, Republic mandates a merger between Frontier and Midwest Airlines * 2013 - Enter a contract with Indigo, beginning a transition into an ULCC * Hughes Airwest * 1968 - Pacific Air Lines (originally Southwest Airways), Bonanza Air Lines, and West Coast Airlines merged to form Air West * 1970 - Howard Hughes purchased Air West and renamed it Hughes Airwest * 1980 - Merged into Republic Airlines * National Airlines * 1979 - Merged with Pan Am * Northeast Airlines * 1972 - Merged into Delta Air Lines * Northwest Airlines * 1916 - Founded by Col. Lewis Patenaude, under the name Northwest Airways * 1927 - Began flying passengers * 1949 - With its new routes to the far east, re-branded itself as Northwest Orient Airlines * 1986 - Purchased Republic Airlines, and dropped the word Orient from its brand name * 1993 - Began transatlantic partnership with KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, dubbed as "Worldwide Reliability". * 2008 - Merged into Delta Air Lines. Became world's largest airline by passenger traffic in 2008 under the Delta name. * Ozark Airlines * 1943 - Ozark Air Lines is founded, then ceases operations in late 1940s * 1944 - Parks Air Transport (Parks Air Lines) is founded * 1950 - Ozark Air Lines resumes operations * 1950 - Purchased Parks Air Transport (Parks Air Lines) * 1986 - Merged into Trans World Airlines * Pan Am * 1928 - Merged with Aviation Corporation of the Americas/American International Airways * 1928 - Founded and formed by the merger of Atlantic, Gulf, and Caribbean Airways * 1929 - Acquired majority of Mexicana de Aviación * 1950 - Merged with American Overseas Airlines * 1979 - Merged with National Airlines * 1985 - United Airlines Purchased Pan Am's entire Pacific Division * 1990 - United Airlines Purchased Pan Am routes to London Heathrow Airport * 1991 - United Airlines Purchased Pan Am's entire Latin American Division * 1991 - Delta Air Lines purchased Pan Am's European routes, and acquired Pan Am's Shuttle * Republic Airlines (Republic Airlines 1979-1986) * 1979 - Founded and formed by the merger of North Central Airlines and Southern Airways * 1944 - Southern Airways is founded * 1944 - Wisconsin Central Airlines is founded * 1952 - Wisconsin Central Airlines changes name to North Central Airlines * 1980 - Acquired Hughes Airwest * 1986 - Merged into Northwest Orient to form Northwest Airlines * Republic Airways Holdings * 2005 - Acquired Shuttle America. * 2009 - Acquired Midwest Airlines. * 2009 - Acquired Frontier Airlines. * Southwest Airlines * 1985 - Acquired Muse Air * 1993 - Acquired Morris Air * 2008 - Acquired certain assets of bankrupt ATA Airlines * 2010 - Acquired AirTran Airways * Trans World Airlines * 1925 - First Incorporate as Western Air Express * 1927 - Maddux Air Lines is founded * 1927 - Standard Air Lines is founded * 1928 - Transcontinental Air Transport is founded * 1929 - Maddux Air Lines merges with Transcontinental Air Transport * 1930 - Standard Air Lines merges with Western Air Express * 1930 - Western Air Express merges with Transcontinental Air Transport, rebranded itself as Transcontinental & Western Air, T&WA, later changed name to Trans World Airlines, TWA * 1934 - Western Air Express broke off from Transcontinental & Western Air, T&WA and briefly changed its name to General Air Lines, returning to the name Western Air Express after several months * 1986 - Purchased Ozark Air Lines * 2001 - Merged into American Airlines * United Airlines * 1926 - Founded as Varney Air Lines * 1931 - Purchased National Air Transport and Pacific Air Transport * 1961 - Merged with Capital Airlines * 1985 - Purchased Pan Am's entire Pacific Division * 1990 - Purchased Pan Am routes to London Heathrow Airport * 1991 - Purchased Pan Am's entire Latin American Division * 2012 - Acquired Continental Airlines. Was the world's largest carrier at the time of merger. * 2014 - After taking over Continental, United closed the hub at Cleveland Hopkins International Airport for the second time. * US Airways * 1938 - Started as All American Aviation Company, renamed All American Airlines and then Allegheny Airlines * 1957 - Changed name to Allegheny Airlines * 1968 - Purchased Lake Central Airlines * 1972 - Purchased Mohawk Airlines * 1979 - Changed name to USAir * 1988 - Purchased Pacific Southwest Airlines * 1989 - Purchased Piedmont Airlines * 1992 - Operates former Trump Shuttle for banks, renamed by banks as Shuttle, Inc, dba * 1997 - Changed name to US Airways * 1997 - Purchased former Trump Shuttle, now Shuttle, Inc from Banks, dba US Airways Shuttle * 1998 - Launches low-fare carrier MetroJet * 2000 - Merges US Airways Shuttle into US Airways * 2001 - Dissolves low-fare carrier MetroJet * 2005 - Acquired America West Airlines * 2013 - Merged into American Airlines * Virgin America * 2016 - Merged into Alaska Airlines. The merger made Alaska a dominant U.S. carrier in the West Coast. * Western Airlines * 1925 - First incorporated as Western Air Express by Harris Hanshue * 1926 - Western's first flight took place * 1928 - Reincorporated as Western Air Express Corp. * 1930 - Purchased Standard Airlines (subsidiary of Aero Corp. of Ca. founded in 1926). WAE with Fokker aircraft merged with Transcontinental Air Transport to form Transcontinental & Western Air T&WA. * 1934 - Western Air Express broke off from Transcontinental & Western Air T&WA and briefly changed its name to General Air Lines, returning to the name Western Air Express after several months * 1941 - Western Air Express changed its name to Western Air Lines, which was later altered to Western Airlines * 1967 - merged with Pacific Northern Airlines * 1987 - Merged into Delta Air Lines 1. * Lufthansa 2. * 1955 - Created Deutsche Flugdienst GmbH in conjunction with other companies and subsequently owned 25.81% of it 3. * 1959 - Increased its shares in Deutsche Flugdienst to 95.5%. In 1961 Deutsche Flugdienst bought "Condor-Luftreederei“ renaming itself then "Condor Flugdienst GmbH" 4. * 1989 - Created SunExpress Airlines as a joint venture with Turkish Airlines 5. * 1995 - Transferred SunExpress shares over to Condor 6. * 1999 - Purchased 26% of Air Dolomiti 7. * 2003 - upped its stake to 51.9% (April) and then 100% (November) of Air Dolomiti 8. * 2006 - Lufthansa sold its remaining 50% stake in Condor to KarstadtQuelle AG 9. * 2007 - In conjunction with the sale of Condor, LH took back its shares of SunExpress 10. * 2005-2007 - Purchased Swiss Int'l Airlines 11. * 2008 - Purchased Austrian Airlines 12. * 2008 - Purchased BMI (Sold in 2011 to IAG (British Airways)) 13. * 2008 - Acquired 45% of Brussels Airlines 14. * 2008 - Purchased 19% of Jetblue 15. * 2009 - Acquired 100% of Germanwings 16. * 2016 - Acquired remaining 55% of Brussels Airlines 17. * 2017 - Acquired Air Berlin 1. * British Airways and Iberia 2. * 2010 - International Airlines Group was formed by the merger of two airlines. Both carriers continued to operate under separate brand. (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | تدرج هذه المقالة عمليات الدمج والاستحواذ في شركات الطيران، مع سجل موجز لكل منها: 1. * طيران برلين 2. * 2006 - استحوذت عليها 3. * 2007 - استحوذت عليها 4. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 5. * 2009 - استحوذت عليها 6. * 2011 - استحوذت عليها طيران نيكي 7. * 2017 - استحوذت عليها لوفتهانزا 8. * طيران نيوزيلندا 9. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها ، انهارت (Ansett)، مما يثبت أنه أكثر استنزافًا من الأصول. 10. * طيران كندا 11. * 2000 - استحوذت عليها الخطوط الجوية الكندية. 12. * الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية 13. * 2004 - دمجت مع الخطوط الجوية الملكية الهولندية، وتغيير اسم الشركة إلى الخطوط الجوية الفرنسية - كيه إل إم، على الرغم من أن الشركتين لا تزال تعمل كخطوط طيران منفصلة. 14. * 15. * 2010 - استحوذت عليها 16. * 17. * 1968 - Pacific Air Lines (originally Southwest Airways), Bonanza Air (ar) This article lists airline mergers and acquisitions, with a brief history of each: 1. * Air India 2. * 2007 - Merged with Indian Airlines. Kept Air India name. 1. * Air Berlin 2. * 2006 - Acquired dba 3. * 2007 - Acquired LTU International 4. * 2009 - Acquired LGW 5. * 2009 - Acquired Belair 6. * 2011 - Acquired flyNiki 7. * 2017 - Filed for insolvency 1. * Air New Zealand 2. * 2000 - Acquired Ansett Australia, Ansett collapsed, proving to be more of a drain than asset. 1. * Air Canada 2. * 2000 - Acquired Canadian Airlines 1. * Air France 2. * 1990 - Acquired Air Inter, fully absorbing it into Air France in April, 1997. 3. * 2004 - Merged with KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, changing the company name to Air France KLM, although the two airlines still operate as s (en) |
| rdfs:label | قائمة عمليات الدمج والاستحواذ في شركات الطيران (ar) List of airline mergers and acquisitions (en) |
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