List of indirect presidential elections in France (original) (raw)
Les eleccions presidencials franceses durant la Tercera República es realitzaven de manera indirecta, el President era escollit pels membres de l'Assemblea Nacional i del Senat. A causa del fet que la Tercera República era un sistema parlamentari, el president tenia molts menys poders que en l'actual Cinquena República, on és escollit per sufragi universal directe. A més, des de la crisi de 16 de maig de 1877, el president quedà impedit, per costum, d'usar el seu dret a dissoldre el parlament. Per això, cap president usà aquesta atribució des de Patrice de Mac-Mahon en 1877.
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| dbo:abstract | Les eleccions presidencials franceses durant la Tercera República es realitzaven de manera indirecta, el President era escollit pels membres de l'Assemblea Nacional i del Senat. A causa del fet que la Tercera República era un sistema parlamentari, el president tenia molts menys poders que en l'actual Cinquena República, on és escollit per sufragi universal directe. A més, des de la crisi de 16 de maig de 1877, el president quedà impedit, per costum, d'usar el seu dret a dissoldre el parlament. Per això, cap president usà aquesta atribució des de Patrice de Mac-Mahon en 1877. (ca) La elección del Presidente de Francia durante la Tercera República se realizaba de forma indirecta, siendo elegido el Presidente por los miembros de la Asamblea Nacional y el Senado. Debido a que la Tercera República era un sistema parlamentario, el presidente tenía mucho menos poderes que en la actual Quinta República, donde es elegido por sufragio universal directo. Además, desde la crisis de 16 de mayo de 1877, el presidente quedó impedido, por costumbre, de usar su derecho a disolver el parlamento. Por ello, ningún presidente uso esta atribución desde Patrice de Mac-Mahon en 1877. (es) In der französischen 3. Republik wurden 15 Wahlen zum Präsidenten der Republik durchgeführt. Alle Wahlen fanden in der Assemblée nationale statt. Die Assemblé nationale wurde aus den Mitgliedern der Chambre des députés und des Sénat gebildet. Für die Wahl war die absolute Mehrheit erforderlich. Der erste Präsident, Adolphe Thiers, war per Dekret ernannt worden. (de) The President of the French Republic was elected on an indirect basis during the Third Republic and Fourth Republic, as well as at the start of the Fifth Republic. During the Third Republic and Fourth Republic, the officeholder was elected by a combined vote of the Chamber of Deputies (National Assembly in Fourth Republic) and the Senate (Council in Fourth Republic). At the start of the Fifth Republic in 1958, the first presidential election was held using an electoral college consisting of members of the French Parliament, general councils, as well as overseas assemblies, mayors, deputy mayors and city council members. Since then, the presidency has been directly elected with two round system. (en) Quinze élections présidentielles ont eu lieu au cours de la Troisième République. Selon les Lois constitutionnelles de 1875, le président est élu à la majorité absolue des suffrages par les deux chambres du Parlement réunies en Assemblée nationale. (fr) O cargo de Presidente da República Francesa foi eleito indiretamente durante a Terceira República e a Quarta República, bem como no início da Quinta República . Durante a Terceira República e a Quarta República, o titular do cargo foi eleito por votação conjunta da Câmara dos Deputados e do Senado. No início da Quinta República em 1958, a primeira eleição presidencial foi realizada usando um colégio eleitoral composto por membros do Parlamento francês, conselhos gerais, bem como assembleias ultramarinas, prefeitos, vice-prefeitos e vereadores. Desde então, a presidência foi eleita diretamente. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Les eleccions presidencials franceses durant la Tercera República es realitzaven de manera indirecta, el President era escollit pels membres de l'Assemblea Nacional i del Senat. A causa del fet que la Tercera República era un sistema parlamentari, el president tenia molts menys poders que en l'actual Cinquena República, on és escollit per sufragi universal directe. A més, des de la crisi de 16 de maig de 1877, el president quedà impedit, per costum, d'usar el seu dret a dissoldre el parlament. Per això, cap president usà aquesta atribució des de Patrice de Mac-Mahon en 1877. (ca) La elección del Presidente de Francia durante la Tercera República se realizaba de forma indirecta, siendo elegido el Presidente por los miembros de la Asamblea Nacional y el Senado. Debido a que la Tercera República era un sistema parlamentario, el presidente tenía mucho menos poderes que en la actual Quinta República, donde es elegido por sufragio universal directo. Además, desde la crisis de 16 de mayo de 1877, el presidente quedó impedido, por costumbre, de usar su derecho a disolver el parlamento. Por ello, ningún presidente uso esta atribución desde Patrice de Mac-Mahon en 1877. (es) In der französischen 3. Republik wurden 15 Wahlen zum Präsidenten der Republik durchgeführt. Alle Wahlen fanden in der Assemblée nationale statt. Die Assemblé nationale wurde aus den Mitgliedern der Chambre des députés und des Sénat gebildet. Für die Wahl war die absolute Mehrheit erforderlich. Der erste Präsident, Adolphe Thiers, war per Dekret ernannt worden. (de) The President of the French Republic was elected on an indirect basis during the Third Republic and Fourth Republic, as well as at the start of the Fifth Republic. During the Third Republic and Fourth Republic, the officeholder was elected by a combined vote of the Chamber of Deputies (National Assembly in Fourth Republic) and the Senate (Council in Fourth Republic). At the start of the Fifth Republic in 1958, the first presidential election was held using an electoral college consisting of members of the French Parliament, general councils, as well as overseas assemblies, mayors, deputy mayors and city council members. Since then, the presidency has been directly elected with two round system. (en) Quinze élections présidentielles ont eu lieu au cours de la Troisième République. Selon les Lois constitutionnelles de 1875, le président est élu à la majorité absolue des suffrages par les deux chambres du Parlement réunies en Assemblée nationale. (fr) O cargo de Presidente da República Francesa foi eleito indiretamente durante a Terceira República e a Quarta República, bem como no início da Quinta República . Durante a Terceira República e a Quarta República, o titular do cargo foi eleito por votação conjunta da Câmara dos Deputados e do Senado. No início da Quinta República em 1958, a primeira eleição presidencial foi realizada usando um colégio eleitoral composto por membros do Parlamento francês, conselhos gerais, bem como assembleias ultramarinas, prefeitos, vice-prefeitos e vereadores. Desde então, a presidência foi eleita diretamente. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Eleccions presidencials franceses durant la Tercera República (ca) Liste der französischen Präsidentschaftswahlen (3. Republik) (de) Elecciones presidenciales de Francia durante la Tercera República (es) Liste des élections présidentielles françaises (Troisième République) (fr) List of indirect presidential elections in France (en) Lista de eleições indiretas para presidência da França (pt) |
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