List of marquesses in the peerages of Britain and Ireland (original) (raw)

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• This is a list of the 34 present and extant marquesses in the peerages of the Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, Kingdom of Great Britain, Kingdom of Ireland, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland which became the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1922. Note that it does not mention any Marquessates held as a subsidiary title of a Duke. For a more complete listing, which adds these "hidden" Marquessates as well as extant, extinct, dormant, abeyant, and forfeit ones, see List of Marquessates. They were a relatively late introduction to the British peerage, and on the evening of the Coronation of Queen Victoria in 1838, the Prime Minister Lord Melbourne explained to her why (from her journals): "I spoke to Ld M. about the numbers of Peers present at the Coronation, & he said it was quite unprecedented. I observed that there were very few Viscounts, to which he replied "There are very few Viscounts," that they were an odd sort of title & not really English; that they came from Vice-Comites; that Dukes & Barons were the only real English titles; — that Marquises were likewise not English, & that people were mere made Marquises, when it was not wished that they should be made Dukes". (en)
• 此列表包含了由英格蘭王國、蘇格蘭王國、大不列顛王國、愛爾蘭王國、大不列顛和愛爾蘭聯合王國和大不列顛和北愛爾蘭聯合王國冊封的34個現存侯爵爵位。需注意此列表並不包含現由公爵持有的侯爵爵位。有關更完整的列表，包括這些被作爲次等爵位的侯爵爵位，又或是其他已絕嗣、歸屬待定、被停止或被剝奪的侯爵爵位，請參閱不列顛及愛爾蘭侯爵爵位列表。 相比其他等級的爵位，侯爵被引入英國的時間更晚，因此人數與公爵人數相約。1838年維多利亞女皇登基前一晚，首相墨爾本勳爵曾向她解釋原因，她在日記中寫道： （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (zh)

rdfs:comment

• 此列表包含了由英格蘭王國、蘇格蘭王國、大不列顛王國、愛爾蘭王國、大不列顛和愛爾蘭聯合王國和大不列顛和北愛爾蘭聯合王國冊封的34個現存侯爵爵位。需注意此列表並不包含現由公爵持有的侯爵爵位。有關更完整的列表，包括這些被作爲次等爵位的侯爵爵位，又或是其他已絕嗣、歸屬待定、被停止或被剝奪的侯爵爵位，請參閱不列顛及愛爾蘭侯爵爵位列表。 相比其他等級的爵位，侯爵被引入英國的時間更晚，因此人數與公爵人數相約。1838年維多利亞女皇登基前一晚，首相墨爾本勳爵曾向她解釋原因，她在日記中寫道： （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (zh)
• This is a list of the 34 present and extant marquesses in the peerages of the Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, Kingdom of Great Britain, Kingdom of Ireland, and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland which became the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in 1922. Note that it does not mention any Marquessates held as a subsidiary title of a Duke. For a more complete listing, which adds these "hidden" Marquessates as well as extant, extinct, dormant, abeyant, and forfeit ones, see List of Marquessates. (en)