Magnetic catalysis (original) (raw)
Magnetic catalysis is a physics phenomenon, which is defined as an enhancement of dynamical symmetry breaking by an external magnetic field in quantum field theory, used for the description of quantum (quasi-)particles in particle physics, nuclear physics and condensed matter physics. The underlying phenomenon is a consequence of the strong tendency of a magnetic field to enhance binding of oppositely charged particles into bound states. The catalyzing effect comes from a partial restriction (dimensional reduction) of the motion of charged particles in the directions perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. Commonly, the magnetic catalysis is specifically associated with spontaneous breaking of flavor or chiral symmetry in quantum field theory, which is enhanced or triggered b
Property | Value |
---|---|
dbo:abstract | Magnetic catalysis is a physics phenomenon, which is defined as an enhancement of dynamical symmetry breaking by an external magnetic field in quantum field theory, used for the description of quantum (quasi-)particles in particle physics, nuclear physics and condensed matter physics. The underlying phenomenon is a consequence of the strong tendency of a magnetic field to enhance binding of oppositely charged particles into bound states. The catalyzing effect comes from a partial restriction (dimensional reduction) of the motion of charged particles in the directions perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. Commonly, the magnetic catalysis is specifically associated with spontaneous breaking of flavor or chiral symmetry in quantum field theory, which is enhanced or triggered by the presence of an external magnetic field. (en) |
dbo:wikiPageID | 27582895 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageLength | 7704 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1102898716 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Quantum_electrodynamics dbr:Quantum_field_theory dbr:Quark dbc:Quantum_field_theory dbr:Nuclear_physics dbr:Quasiparticle dbr:Condensed_matter_physics dbr:Magnetic_field dbr:Particle_physics dbr:Baryon dbr:Graphene dbr:Quantum_chromodynamics dbr:AtiyahâSinger_index_theorem dbr:Dynamical_symmetry_breaking dbr:Chiral_symmetry dbr:Chiral_symmetry_breaking dbr:Pion dbr:Spin-1/2 dbr:Fermion dbr:Catalysis dbr:Landau_level |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Confusing dbt:More_footnotes dbt:Multiple_issues dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description |
dcterms:subject | dbc:Quantum_field_theory |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Phenomenon |
rdf:type | dbo:Disease |
rdfs:comment | Magnetic catalysis is a physics phenomenon, which is defined as an enhancement of dynamical symmetry breaking by an external magnetic field in quantum field theory, used for the description of quantum (quasi-)particles in particle physics, nuclear physics and condensed matter physics. The underlying phenomenon is a consequence of the strong tendency of a magnetic field to enhance binding of oppositely charged particles into bound states. The catalyzing effect comes from a partial restriction (dimensional reduction) of the motion of charged particles in the directions perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field. Commonly, the magnetic catalysis is specifically associated with spontaneous breaking of flavor or chiral symmetry in quantum field theory, which is enhanced or triggered b (en) |
rdfs:label | Magnetic catalysis (en) |
owl:sameAs | freebase:Magnetic catalysis wikidata:Magnetic catalysis https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4r1n4 |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Magnetic_catalysis?oldid=1102898716&ns=0 |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Magnetic_catalysis |
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Magnetic_Catalysis |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Electronic_properties_of_graphene dbr:Graphene dbr:Magnetic_Catalysis dbr:Spontaneous_symmetry_breaking |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Magnetic_catalysis |