Marcel Roche (original) (raw)
مارسيل روش (بالإسبانية: Marcel Roche) هو طبيب وعالم فنزويلي، ولد في 15 أغسطس 1920 في كاراكاس في فنزويلا، وتوفي في 3 مايو 2003 في ميامي في الولايات المتحدة.
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| dbo:abstract | مارسيل روش (بالإسبانية: Marcel Roche) هو طبيب وعالم فنزويلي، ولد في 15 أغسطس 1920 في كاراكاس في فنزويلا، وتوفي في 3 مايو 2003 في ميامي في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Marcel Roche Dugand (Caracas, Venezuela, 15 de agosto de 1920 - Miami, Estados Unidos, 3 de mayo de 2003) fue un médico, investigador y científico venezolano, nominado en una oportunidad al Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina. (es) Marcel Roche est un médecin vénézuélien, né à Caracas le 15 août 1920 et mort à Miami le 3 mai 2003. Fondateur de l'Institut vénézuélien de la recherche scientifique (IVRS) qu'il dirige de 1959 à 1969, il a exercé plusieurs responsabilités internationales, telles que membre du Bureau des gouverneurs de l'Agence internationale de l'énergie atomique (AIEA), de 1958 à 1960 (le Bureau était dirigé par ), conseiller pour l'Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS) et ambassadeur délégué permanent du Venezuela devant l'UNESCO (1985-1989 ), président du Conseil de l'Université des Nations unies, secrétaire de l'Académie des sciences du Tiers-Monde et membre du Conseil du Mouvement Pugwash, opposé à l'utilisation belliqueuse de l'atome et fondée par Einstein, de 1976 à 1989. L'UNESCO lui a donné en 1987 le Prix Kalinga de vulgarisation scientifique. (fr) Marcel Roche Dugand (August 15, 1920 in Caracas, Venezuela – May 3, 2003 in Miami, USA) was a physician, scientist and scientific leader. He was born into a wealthy family of French origin. His father, Luis Roche was a well known urbanist. His secondary education was conducted in Paris, France, graduating in 1938. Following this, he moved to the US and got a Bachelor of Science degree at St. Joseph's College, in Philadelphia, followed by studies in medicine at Johns Hopkins Medical School, in Baltimore. After graduation in 1946, he specialized in endocrinology and nuclear medicine. Before returning to Venezuela in 1951, he carried out biomedical research for some time at the New York Institute of Public Health. In Venezuela, Dr. Roche started several pioneering works as an Assistant Professor of the Central University of Venezuela on goitre, hookworm infections and nutritional deficiencies and anaemias, especially among the poor and aboriginal people. He was founder and director of the Institute of Medical Research at the Central University, and in 1958 he also became the Secretary General of the Venezuelan Association for the Advancement of Science. Other institutions directed by him were the Institute of Neurology and Brain Investigation, reorganized in 1959 as the Venezuelan Institute for Scientific Research after succeeding Dr. Humberto Fernandez Moran in 1958. During his tenure, Dr. Roche became interested in, and supported the development of anthropology and the study of the history and sociology of science. He was founder and director of the Venezuelan National Council of Scientific Investigation and the magazine , as well as being involved in the publishing of several other scientific periodicals. Dr. Roche was also a pioneer in the area of public understanding of science and a pioneer in the production of TV programs and documentary films on many science subjects. He was very active in promoting science to the public and participated in many national and international organizations promoting science. Dr. Roche was an advisor to the World Health Organization (WHO), UNESCO, a Governor of the International Atomic Energy Agency (1958-1960), and was a Member and President of the Council of the University of the United Nations in Tokyo, and Secretary of the Third World Academy of Sciences. He received many honors and degrees from Belgium, Germany, France, the United States, India and Brazil. He won the Kalinga Prize in 1987 from UNESCO for his work. Asteroid 201497 Marcelroche was named in his honor. (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | مارسيل روش (بالإسبانية: Marcel Roche) هو طبيب وعالم فنزويلي، ولد في 15 أغسطس 1920 في كاراكاس في فنزويلا، وتوفي في 3 مايو 2003 في ميامي في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Marcel Roche Dugand (Caracas, Venezuela, 15 de agosto de 1920 - Miami, Estados Unidos, 3 de mayo de 2003) fue un médico, investigador y científico venezolano, nominado en una oportunidad al Premio Nobel de Fisiología o Medicina. (es) Marcel Roche Dugand (August 15, 1920 in Caracas, Venezuela – May 3, 2003 in Miami, USA) was a physician, scientist and scientific leader. He was born into a wealthy family of French origin. His father, Luis Roche was a well known urbanist. His secondary education was conducted in Paris, France, graduating in 1938. Following this, he moved to the US and got a Bachelor of Science degree at St. Joseph's College, in Philadelphia, followed by studies in medicine at Johns Hopkins Medical School, in Baltimore. After graduation in 1946, he specialized in endocrinology and nuclear medicine. Before returning to Venezuela in 1951, he carried out biomedical research for some time at the New York Institute of Public Health. (en) Marcel Roche est un médecin vénézuélien, né à Caracas le 15 août 1920 et mort à Miami le 3 mai 2003. Fondateur de l'Institut vénézuélien de la recherche scientifique (IVRS) qu'il dirige de 1959 à 1969, il a exercé plusieurs responsabilités internationales, telles que membre du Bureau des gouverneurs de l'Agence internationale de l'énergie atomique (AIEA), de 1958 à 1960 (le Bureau était dirigé par ), conseiller pour l'Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS) et ambassadeur délégué permanent du Venezuela devant l'UNESCO (1985-1989 ), président du Conseil de l'Université des Nations unies, secrétaire de l'Académie des sciences du Tiers-Monde et membre du Conseil du Mouvement Pugwash, opposé à l'utilisation belliqueuse de l'atome et fondée par Einstein, de 1976 à 1989. L'UNESCO lui a donné en (fr) |
| rdfs:label | مارسيل روش (ar) Marcel Roche (es) Marcel Roche (fr) Marcel Roche (en) |
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