Maria Orska (original) (raw)
Maria Orska, gebürtig Rahel Blindermann, russisch Мария Орская/Marija Orskaja (4. Märzjul. / 16. März 1893greg. in Nikolajew, Russisches Kaiserreich – 16. Mai 1930 in Wien) war eine Theater- und Kinoschauspielerin russisch-jüdischer Herkunft.
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| dbo:abstract | Maria Orska, gebürtig Rahel Blindermann, russisch Мария Орская/Marija Orskaja (4. Märzjul. / 16. März 1893greg. in Nikolajew, Russisches Kaiserreich – 16. Mai 1930 in Wien) war eine Theater- und Kinoschauspielerin russisch-jüdischer Herkunft. (de) Maria Orska (16 de marzo de 1893 – 16 de mayo de 1930) fue una actriz teatral y cinematográfica alemana activa en la década de 1920. (es) Maria Orska (Ukrainian: Марія Орська; Russian: Мария Орская; 16 March 1893 – 16 May 1930) was an important actress of the German theater and cinema in the 1920s. Maria Orska was born as Rachel Blindermann in 1893, of a Jewish family, in a city of Mykolaiv (Russian: Nikolaev), not far from Odesa, in what is now Ukraine, at the time a part of Russian Empire. Just before World War I Maria Orska moved to Wien, Hamburg and Berlin in 1915. She spoke fluently German, French, Italian, Russian and Polish.Eldest child of Habrán Moiseyvich Blindermann (Lawyer) and Augusta Frankfurter. In Berlin, Maria Orska worked with Rudolf Bernauer in the Hebbel Theater, Max Reinhardt and was famous for her parts in theater plays by Strindberg, Wedekind and Pirandello. She also gained national popularity in Germany for her film parts, although theater was always more important to her. Her first movie Dämon und Mensch (1915) was produced by Jules Greenbaum, one of the pioneers of the German cinema, who discovered cinema during his 20 years long stay in Chicago and migrated back to Germany in 1895. Most of her movies were produced by Alfred Maack, director and producer employed by Greenbaum. She was sometimes credited in films and film publicity materials as Maria Daisy Orska. Oskar Kokoschka drew in 1922, a famous portrait of her, now kept as a lithograph in collections of several museums. Orska married an important Jewish banker from Berlin in 12/1 November, 920, much older than she was, Baron Hans von Bleichröder (son of Gerson von Bleichröder) and took a name of Baroness von Bleichröder. They were divorced in 1925. Maria Orska's lover, a wealthy Jewish industrialist and geologist Julius Heinrich Koritschoner from Vienna, shot himself in Constantinople in 1928, writing before death a letter to Orska. His morphine addiction is thought to have made him suicidal. Maria Orska's sister Gabryela Marchesa di Serra Mantschedda, married to an Italian aristocrat, committed suicide in 1926 by hanging herself on a curtain rope in a Berlin hotel, after a heated argument with Maria. Her youngest brother, Edwin Orska, aviator of the Russian Empire Air Force, survived the Bolshevik Revolution and lived in Berlin until 1937. He married in Ecuador South America in 1938. He died in Quito in 1966 at the age of 71. Maria Orska enjoyed enormous popularity in Central Europe in the 1920s. Her stage performances at the Hebbel-Theater in the Kreuzberg district were seen as extraordinary by the Berlin audience of that era. Her photographs appeared on covers of magazines, postcards with her portraits were distributed all over that part of the continent. Maria Orska committed suicide in 1930, in Vienna. Some people speculate that an addiction to morphine had a decisive influence on the last years of her life. (en) Maria Orska (née Rachel Blindermann le 16 mars 1893 à Mykolaïv, suicidée le 16 mai 1930 à Vienne) fut une actrice de théâtre et de cinéma allemands pendant les années 1920. (fr) Maria Orska (bahasa Rusia: Мария Орская; 16 Maret 1893 – 16 Mei 1930) adalah seorang aktris penting dari teater dan sinema Jerman pada tahun 1920-an. (in) Maria Orska, oppure Maria Daisy Orska, pseudonimo di Rachel Blindermann (Mykolaïv, 16 marzo 1893 – Vienna, 16 maggio 1930), è stata un'attrice tedesca, nata in Russia e di origine ebraica. (it) Maria Orska, właśc. Rachela Blindermann (ur. 16 marca 1896 w Mikołajowie, zm. 16 maja 1930 w Wiedniu) – aktorka. (pl) Мария Орская — актриса театра и кино. Свободно владела польским, немецким и русским языками. (ru) Марія Орська (16 березня 1893[[:Німецька_національна_бібліотека|Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek]],_[[:Державна_бібліотека_в_Берліні |
| dbo:alias | Maria Daisy Orska (en) |
| dbo:birthDate | 1893-03-16 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:birthName | Rachel Blindermann (en) |
| dbo:birthPlace | dbr:Ukraine dbr:Russian_Empire dbr:Mykolaiv |
| dbo:birthYear | 1893-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:deathDate | 1930-05-16 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Vienna dbr:Austria |
| dbo:deathYear | 1930-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Maria_Orska_ca_1920.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://filmstarpostcards.blogspot.com/2017/07/maria-orska.html%3Ffbclid=IwAR04kSkkoH4edehB7_6CbA8eMsbWzv9IF60PNiK0wsapbnPlAJSa7c12FjA http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,721643,00.html https://web.archive.org/web/20060906134649/http:/wwii-server.history.fsu.edu/scripts/as_web5.exe%3FCommand=Bookmark&File=Hine-Letters.ask&Name=4827%20%2d%20julius%20chapter%20chronicles https://web.archive.org/web/20070129114339/http:/oasis.harvard.edu:10080/oasis/deliver/~law00102 https://web.archive.org/web/20080731033751/http:/www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,721643,00.html https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1335202/ http://film.virtual-history.com/person.php%3Fpersonid=14089 |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1893-03-16 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthName | Rachel Blindermann (en) |
| dbp:birthPlace | Mykolaiv, Russian Empire, today in Ukraine (en) |
| dbp:caption | Photographed by A. Macsigay, Hamburg. Card published by Photochemie, Berlin. (en) Maria Orska on promotional postcard from 1920. (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1930-05-16 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | dbr:Vienna dbr:Austria |
| dbp:imagesize | 225 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:name | Maria Orska (en) |
| dbp:otherNames | Maria Daisy Orska (en) |
| dbp:relatives | Gabryela Marchesa di Serra Mantschedda and Edwin Orska (en) |
| dbp:spouse | Hans von Bleichröder (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Maria Orska, gebürtig Rahel Blindermann, russisch Мария Орская/Marija Orskaja (4. Märzjul. / 16. März 1893greg. in Nikolajew, Russisches Kaiserreich – 16. Mai 1930 in Wien) war eine Theater- und Kinoschauspielerin russisch-jüdischer Herkunft. (de) Maria Orska (16 de marzo de 1893 – 16 de mayo de 1930) fue una actriz teatral y cinematográfica alemana activa en la década de 1920. (es) Maria Orska (née Rachel Blindermann le 16 mars 1893 à Mykolaïv, suicidée le 16 mai 1930 à Vienne) fut une actrice de théâtre et de cinéma allemands pendant les années 1920. (fr) Maria Orska (bahasa Rusia: Мария Орская; 16 Maret 1893 – 16 Mei 1930) adalah seorang aktris penting dari teater dan sinema Jerman pada tahun 1920-an. (in) Maria Orska, oppure Maria Daisy Orska, pseudonimo di Rachel Blindermann (Mykolaïv, 16 marzo 1893 – Vienna, 16 maggio 1930), è stata un'attrice tedesca, nata in Russia e di origine ebraica. (it) Maria Orska, właśc. Rachela Blindermann (ur. 16 marca 1896 w Mikołajowie, zm. 16 maja 1930 w Wiedniu) – aktorka. (pl) Мария Орская — актриса театра и кино. Свободно владела польским, немецким и русским языками. (ru) Марія Орська (16 березня 1893[[:Німецька_національна_бібліотека|Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek]],_[[:Державна_бібліотека_в_Берліні |
| rdfs:label | Maria Orska (de) Maria Orska (es) Maria Orska (in) Maria Orska (fr) Maria Orska (it) Maria Orska (en) Maria Orska (pl) Мария Орская (ru) Марія Орська (uk) |
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