Marmes Rockshelter (original) (raw)
Marmes Rockshelter, également connu sous le nom (45-FR-50), était un site archéologique fouillé à partir de 1962. Situé près de la confluence entre la Snake et la Palouse dans le comté de Franklin, au sud-est de l'État de Washington.
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dbo:abstract | Marmes Rockshelter, également connu sous le nom (45-FR-50), était un site archéologique fouillé à partir de 1962. Situé près de la confluence entre la Snake et la Palouse dans le comté de Franklin, au sud-est de l'État de Washington. (fr) The Marmes Rockshelter (also known as (45-FR-50)) is an archaeological site first excavated in 1962, near Lyons Ferry Park and the confluence of the Snake and Palouse Rivers, in Franklin County, southeastern Washington. This rockshelter is remarkable in the level of preservation of organic materials, the depth of stratified deposits, and the apparent age of the associated Native American human remains. The site was discovered on the property of Roland Marmes, and was the site of the oldest human remains in North America at that time. In 1966, the site became, along with Chinook Point and the American and English Camps on San Juan Island, the first National Historic Landmarks listed in Washington. In 1969, the site was submerged in water when a levee protecting it from waters rising behind the then newly constructed Lower Monumental Dam, which was 20 miles (32 km) down the Snake River, failed to hold back water that leaked into the protected area through gravel under the soil, creating Lake Herbert G. West. (en) Marmes Rockshelter (também conhecido como (45-FR-50) ) é um sítio arqueológico localizado próximo de Lyons Ferry Park e da confluência dos rios Snake e Palouse, no condado de Franklin, sudeste de Washington. Foi escavado pela primeira vez em 1962. Este escudo rochoso é notável no nível de preservação de materiais orgânicos, na profundidade dos depósitos estratificados e na idade aparente dos restos humanos nativos americanos associados. O local foi descoberto na propriedade de Roland Marmes e era o local dos vestígios humanos mais antigos da América do Norte naquela época. Em 1966, o local se tornou, junto com Chinook Point e os campos americanos e ingleses na Ilha de San Juan, os primeiros marcos históricos nacionais listados em Washington. Em 1969, o local foi submerso na água quando um dique protegendo-o das águas que se elevavam atrás da então recém-construída Represa Monumental Baixa, que tinha 32 km descendo o rio Snake, não conseguiu conter a água que vazou para a área protegida através do cascalho sob o solo, criando o lago Herbert G. West. (pt) Пещерное жилище Мармс (англ. Marmes Rockshelter; также известно как (45-FR-50)) — археологический памятник, впервые раскопанный в 1962 году, вблизи слияния рек Снейк и в округе Франклин на юго-востоке штата Вашингтон. Памятник примечателен тем, насколько хорошо в пещере сохранился органический материал, глубиной стратиграфических отложений и древностью обнаруженных здесь костных останков. Жилище обнаружено на земле, принадлежавшей Роланду Мармсу (отсюда название) и в момент открытия считалось древнейшим местом обитания индейцев в Северной Америке. В 1966 году, наряду с , пещера оказалась первой в списке Национальных исторических достопримечательностей штата Вашингтон. В 1969 году памятник был затоплен в результате того, что мини-дамба, воздвигнутая для его защиты от вод недавно сооружённого водохранилища у , которая находилась в 32 км вниз по реке Снейк, не смогла удержать воду, которая протекла в охранную зону через гравий в почве, в результате чего образовалось . (ru) |
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dbp:added | 1966-10-15 (xsd:date) |
dbp:caption | Unknown officials in the Marmes Rock Shelter before it was submerged (en) |
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rdfs:comment | Marmes Rockshelter, également connu sous le nom (45-FR-50), était un site archéologique fouillé à partir de 1962. Situé près de la confluence entre la Snake et la Palouse dans le comté de Franklin, au sud-est de l'État de Washington. (fr) The Marmes Rockshelter (also known as (45-FR-50)) is an archaeological site first excavated in 1962, near Lyons Ferry Park and the confluence of the Snake and Palouse Rivers, in Franklin County, southeastern Washington. This rockshelter is remarkable in the level of preservation of organic materials, the depth of stratified deposits, and the apparent age of the associated Native American human remains. The site was discovered on the property of Roland Marmes, and was the site of the oldest human remains in North America at that time. In 1966, the site became, along with Chinook Point and the American and English Camps on San Juan Island, the first National Historic Landmarks listed in Washington. In 1969, the site was submerged in water when a levee protecting it from waters rising behind (en) Marmes Rockshelter (também conhecido como (45-FR-50) ) é um sítio arqueológico localizado próximo de Lyons Ferry Park e da confluência dos rios Snake e Palouse, no condado de Franklin, sudeste de Washington. Foi escavado pela primeira vez em 1962. Este escudo rochoso é notável no nível de preservação de materiais orgânicos, na profundidade dos depósitos estratificados e na idade aparente dos restos humanos nativos americanos associados. O local foi descoberto na propriedade de Roland Marmes e era o local dos vestígios humanos mais antigos da América do Norte naquela época. Em 1966, o local se tornou, junto com Chinook Point e os campos americanos e ingleses na Ilha de San Juan, os primeiros marcos históricos nacionais listados em Washington. Em 1969, o local foi submerso na água quando um (pt) Пещерное жилище Мармс (англ. Marmes Rockshelter; также известно как (45-FR-50)) — археологический памятник, впервые раскопанный в 1962 году, вблизи слияния рек Снейк и в округе Франклин на юго-востоке штата Вашингтон. Памятник примечателен тем, насколько хорошо в пещере сохранился органический материал, глубиной стратиграфических отложений и древностью обнаруженных здесь костных останков. Жилище обнаружено на земле, принадлежавшей Роланду Мармсу (отсюда название) и в момент открытия считалось древнейшим местом обитания индейцев в Северной Америке. В 1966 году, наряду с , пещера оказалась первой в списке Национальных исторических достопримечательностей штата Вашингтон. (ru) |
rdfs:label | Marmes Rockshelter (fr) Marmes Rockshelter (en) Marmes Rockshelter (pt) Пещера Мармс (ru) |
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geo:geometry | POINT(-118.2024230957 46.614311218262) |
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