Martim Moniz (original) (raw)

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Martim Moniz (m. 1147),​ es un personaje histórico que participó en la toma de Lisboa en 1147 durante la reconquista cristiana de la ciudad.

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dbo:abstract Martim Moniz (mort en 1147) était un chevalier portugais de naissance noble, arrière-arrière-petit-fils de Ferdinand Ier de Castille, qui s'est rendu célèbre pour son comportement héroïque dans le siège de Lisbonne en 1147, évènement historique majeur marquant l'aboutissement de la période de Reconquista du Portugal sur les Maures. Selon la légende, Martim Moniz était un chevalier participant à la force chrétienne d'invasion, menée par le roi Alphonse Ier de Portugal, dans la reconquête de la ville de Lisbonne, pendant la Reconquista. Lors du siège du château Saint-Georges, il vit se fermer les portes du château. Il saisit immédiatement que ces portes permettraient de pénétrer dans le château et il se sacrifia en s'allongeant de tout son corps en travers de l'entrée, empêchant les défenseurs de fermer entièrement ces portes, rendant ainsi possible la prise du château. Cet acte héroïque permit à ses compagnons d'armes de le rejoindre et de bloquer les vantaux, facilitant ainsi la ruée des chrétiens. Martim Moniz a été écartelé lors de cet assaut. Pour lui rendre hommage, l'une des portes historiques, supposée être la porte par laquelle la brèche fut percée, fut nommée Porta Martim Moniz (porte de Martim Moniz) en son honneur. Il y a actuellement plusieurs monuments et parcs baptisés du nom de Martim Moniz à Lisbonne, dont une station de métro, et par extension le quartier où celle-ci se situe. La station comporte une description graphique stylisée représentant l'évènement sur l'un de ses murs. Martim Moniz eut trois enfants avec Teresa Afonso : 1. * Pedro Martins da Torre (11??-1???), seigneur da Torre de Vasconcelos (ancêtre d'une importante lignée de Vasconcelos); 2. * João Martins de Cabreira Salsa (1???-1???); 3. * Martim Martins de Cabreira (1???-12??). (fr) Martim Moniz ([mɐɾˈtĩ mɔˈniz]; died 1147) was a Portuguese knight of noble birth, and famous figure in the Siege of Lisbon in 1147. According to the legend, Martim Moniz was a knight participating in the Christian invasion force, led by king Afonso I of Portugal, in the Siege of Lisbon, during the Reconquista. At one point in the siege of São Jorge Castle, he saw the Moors closing the castle doors. He led an attack on the doors, and sacrificed himself by lodging his own body in the doorway, preventing the defenders from fully closing the door. This heroic act allowed time for his fellow soldiers to arrive and secure the door, leading to the eventual capture of the castle. Martim Moniz was killed in the incident. In his honor, the entrance was dubbed Porta de Martim Moniz (Gate of Martim Moniz). There are currently several monuments and parks named after Martim Moniz in Lisbon. One of Lisbon's metro stations is named after him. The station features a stylized graphic depiction of the event on its walls. One of his sons, Pedro Martins, Lord of the Tower of Vasconcelos, was the ancestor of the prominent Vasconcelos family. (en) Martim Moniz (m. 1147),​ es un personaje histórico que participó en la toma de Lisboa en 1147 durante la reconquista cristiana de la ciudad. (es) Martim Moniz fu un nobile e condottiero la cui esistenza non è stata storicamente accertata. Secondo la leggenda partecipò all'Assedio di Lisbona del 1147 e vi perse la vita utilizzando il suo stesso corpo per tenere le porte del Castello di São Jorge aperte così da permettere la sua presa da parte dell'esercito dei Cristiani. (it) マルティン・モニス(葡: Martim Moniz 生年不詳 - 1147年、リスボン没)は、1147年のリスボン攻防戦に参加した軍人である 。 (ja) Martim Moniz (m. Lisboa, 1147) foi um militar lendário que terá participado na conquista de Lisboa, em 1147, sacrificando-se de forma a impedir o fecho de uma das portas do Castelo de São Jorge. (pt) Мартин Муниш (порт. Martim Moniz) (убит в 1147 году ) – участник осады Лиссабона в 1147 году, своей смертью способствовавший захвату мавританской крепости (ru)
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dbp:caption "Martim Moniz, in the Castle of Lisbon, dies in glory by lodging his own body in the gateway that still bears his name today", by Pereira Cão (en)
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rdfs:comment Martim Moniz (m. 1147),​ es un personaje histórico que participó en la toma de Lisboa en 1147 durante la reconquista cristiana de la ciudad. (es) Martim Moniz fu un nobile e condottiero la cui esistenza non è stata storicamente accertata. Secondo la leggenda partecipò all'Assedio di Lisbona del 1147 e vi perse la vita utilizzando il suo stesso corpo per tenere le porte del Castello di São Jorge aperte così da permettere la sua presa da parte dell'esercito dei Cristiani. (it) マルティン・モニス(葡: Martim Moniz 生年不詳 - 1147年、リスボン没)は、1147年のリスボン攻防戦に参加した軍人である 。 (ja) Martim Moniz (m. Lisboa, 1147) foi um militar lendário que terá participado na conquista de Lisboa, em 1147, sacrificando-se de forma a impedir o fecho de uma das portas do Castelo de São Jorge. (pt) Мартин Муниш (порт. Martim Moniz) (убит в 1147 году ) – участник осады Лиссабона в 1147 году, своей смертью способствовавший захвату мавританской крепости (ru) Martim Moniz ([mɐɾˈtĩ mɔˈniz]; died 1147) was a Portuguese knight of noble birth, and famous figure in the Siege of Lisbon in 1147. According to the legend, Martim Moniz was a knight participating in the Christian invasion force, led by king Afonso I of Portugal, in the Siege of Lisbon, during the Reconquista. At one point in the siege of São Jorge Castle, he saw the Moors closing the castle doors. He led an attack on the doors, and sacrificed himself by lodging his own body in the doorway, preventing the defenders from fully closing the door. (en) Martim Moniz (mort en 1147) était un chevalier portugais de naissance noble, arrière-arrière-petit-fils de Ferdinand Ier de Castille, qui s'est rendu célèbre pour son comportement héroïque dans le siège de Lisbonne en 1147, évènement historique majeur marquant l'aboutissement de la période de Reconquista du Portugal sur les Maures. Martim Moniz eut trois enfants avec Teresa Afonso : (fr)
rdfs:label Martim Moniz (es) Martim Moniz (fr) Martim Moniz (it) Martim Moniz (en) マルティン・モニス (ja) Martim Moniz (pt) Муниш, Мартин (ru)
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