Government of New South Wales (original) (raw)
- The Government of New South Wales, also known as the NSW Government, is the Australian state democratic administrative authority of New South Wales. It is currently held by a coalition of the Liberal Party and the National Party. The Government of New South Wales, a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, was formed in 1856 as prescribed in its Constitution, as amended from time to time. Since the Federation of Australia in 1901, New South Wales has been a state of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the Constitution of Australia regulates its relationship with the Commonwealth. Under the Australian Constitution, New South Wales, as with all states, ceded legislative and judicial supremacy to the Commonwealth, but retained powers in all matters not in conflict with the Commonwealth. (en)
- Le mode de gouvernement de la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud est inscrit dans la Constitution, qui date de 1856, même si elle a été modifiée plusieurs fois depuis lors. Depuis 1901, la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud est un État du Commonwealth d'Australie, et la Constitution australienne régit les relations de l'État avec le Commonwealth. En vertu de la Constitution australienne, la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud a cédé certains pouvoirs législatifs et judiciaires au Commonwealth, mais a conservé une complète indépendance dans tous les autres domaines. La Constitution de la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud dit : "L'Assemblée législative, sous réserve des dispositions de la Constitution de l'Australie, a le pouvoir de faire des lois pour la paix, le bien-être et le bon gouvernement de la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud dans quelque cas que ce soit." Dans la pratique, cependant, l'indépendance des États australiens a été fortement érodée par l'augmentation de la domination financière de la Communauté. La Nouvelle-Galles du Sud est gouvernée selon les principes du système de Westminster, une forme de gouvernement parlementaire basé sur le modèle du Royaume-Uni. Le pouvoir législatif appartient au , qui se compose de la Couronne, représentée par le gouverneur de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud, et les deux Chambres : le Conseil législatif de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud et l'Assemblée législative de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud. Le pouvoir exécutif revient officiellement au Conseil exécutif, composé du gouverneur et des ministres. Le gouverneur, en tant que représentant de la Reine, est le dépôsitaire officiel du pouvoir, qui est exercé par lui sur les conseils du Premier ministre de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud et du Cabinet. Le premier ministre et les ministres sont nommés par le gouverneur, et occupent leur poste en raison de leur capacité à obtenir l'appui de la majorité des membres de l'Assemblée législative. Le pouvoir judiciaire est exercé par la et d'un système de tribunaux inférieurs, mais la Haute Cour d'Australie et d'autres tribunaux fédéraux ont le pouvoir judiciaire sur les questions qui relèvent du champ d'application de la Constitution australienne. La Nouvelle-Galles du Sud a célébré le 150e anniversaire de son gouvernement responsable en 2006. (fr)
- Bentuk Pemerintah New South Wales dijelaskan dalam Konstitusinya, yang berasal dari tahun 1856, meskipun telah diubah beberapa kali sejak itu. Sejak 1901, New South Wales telah menjadi negara bagian Persemakmuran Australia, dan mengatur hubungannya dengan Persemakmuran. Di bawah Konstitusi Australia, New South Wales menyerahkan kekuasaan legislatif dan yudisial tertentu pada Persemakmuran, tetapi memperoleh kebebasan penuh atas hal-hal selain itu. Konstitusi New South Wales menyatakan "Lembaga Legislatif harus tunduk pada isi Undang-Undang Konstitusi Persemakmuran Australia, memiliki kekuasaan membuat hukum untuk perdamaian, kesejahteraan, dan pemerintah New South Wales yang baik dalam hal apapun." Kenyataannya, kemerdekaan negara bagian Australia telah dirusak oleh dominasi keuangan yang meningkat dari Persemakmuran. New South Wales dipimpin menurut prinsip sistem Westminster, suatu bentuk pemerintah parlementer berdasarkan model Britania Raya. Kekuasaan legislatif berada pada , yang terdiri dari Kerajaan, diwakili oleh Gubernur New South Wales, dan dua Majelis, dan . Kekuasaan eksekutif dipegang secara formal oleh Dewan Eksekutif, yang terdiri dari Gubernur dan menteri senior. Gubernur, sebagai perwakilan Ratu, adalah penyimpan kekuasaan formal, yang diterapkan olehnya atas saran dari Premier New South Wales dan Kabinet. Premier dan Menteri ditunjuk oleh Gubernur, dan menjabat sesuai kemampuannya untuk membantu mayoritas anggota Majelis Legislatif. Kekuasaan yudisial diterapkan oleh dan sistem pengadilan bawahan, tetapi dan pengadilan federal lain telah merusak yurisdiksi yang jatuh di bawah pengaruh Konstitusi Australia. New South Wales merayakan 150 tahun Pemerintah Bertugas pada tahun 2006. (in)
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- Governor on behalf of the King of Australia in right of the State of New South Wales. (en)
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- The Government of New South Wales, also known as the NSW Government, is the Australian state democratic administrative authority of New South Wales. It is currently held by a coalition of the Liberal Party and the National Party. The Government of New South Wales, a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, was formed in 1856 as prescribed in its Constitution, as amended from time to time. Since the Federation of Australia in 1901, New South Wales has been a state of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the Constitution of Australia regulates its relationship with the Commonwealth. Under the Australian Constitution, New South Wales, as with all states, ceded legislative and judicial supremacy to the Commonwealth, but retained powers in all matters not in conflict with the Commonwealth. (en)
- Le mode de gouvernement de la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud est inscrit dans la Constitution, qui date de 1856, même si elle a été modifiée plusieurs fois depuis lors. Depuis 1901, la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud est un État du Commonwealth d'Australie, et la Constitution australienne régit les relations de l'État avec le Commonwealth. Le premier ministre et les ministres sont nommés par le gouverneur, et occupent leur poste en raison de leur capacité à obtenir l'appui de la majorité des membres de l'Assemblée législative. (fr)
- Bentuk Pemerintah New South Wales dijelaskan dalam Konstitusinya, yang berasal dari tahun 1856, meskipun telah diubah beberapa kali sejak itu. Sejak 1901, New South Wales telah menjadi negara bagian Persemakmuran Australia, dan mengatur hubungannya dengan Persemakmuran. New South Wales dipimpin menurut prinsip sistem Westminster, suatu bentuk pemerintah parlementer berdasarkan model Britania Raya. Kekuasaan legislatif berada pada , yang terdiri dari Kerajaan, diwakili oleh Gubernur New South Wales, dan dua Majelis, dan . New South Wales merayakan 150 tahun Pemerintah Bertugas pada tahun 2006. (in)
- Government of New South Wales (en)
- Pemerintah New South Wales (in)
- Gouvernement de Nouvelle-Galles du Sud (fr)
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