Nicholas Tomlinson (original) (raw)

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dbo:abstract Nicholas Ralph Tomlinson (1803-1842) was a British Army Infantry Officer who Commanded Her Majesty's 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot during the First Anglo-Chinese War (First Opium War). He was the second son of Vice Admiral Nicholas Tomlinson and his wife Elizabeth who lived in the county of Essex. Nicholas Ralph Tomlinson's military career was recorded in Hart's Military Directory and other military gazettes as follows: * Commissioned as an Ensign in 18th Regiment of Foot - 22 March 1821 * Promoted to Lieutenant - 21 July 1825 * Promoted to Captain - 8 February 1833 * Promoted to Major - 13 March 1840 * Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel - 23 November 1841. Nicholas Tomlinson deployed with his regiment as part of Lieutenant General Sir Hugh Gough's force to subdue the Imperial Qing Chinese Forces resisting East India Company trading access to coastal China. The Chinese forces were numerous but often poorly equipped. He would fight with distinction at the following engagements: * Capture of Chusan in July 1840 * Battle of Canton in May 1841 * Battle of Amoy in August 1841 * Second Capture of Chusan in October 1841 * Battle of Ningpo in March 1842 * Battle of Tzeki in March 1842. Lieutenant Colonel Tomlinson was killed leading his regiment at the Battle of Chapu on 2 May 1842, specifically an attack on a fortified religious building (called a Joss House by the British), which was heavily defended by Tartar soldiers. Sir Hugh Gough wrote effusively about the bravery of Nicholas Tomlinson and that he was buried at sea. His death and the death of others of his regiment is commemorated with a memorial in St Patrick's Cathedral Dublin. The 18th of foot would lose their commanding officer, a serjeant and three soldiers killed; and a further two officers, a serjeant, a drummer and 27 soldiers wounded - the 18th had the highest casualties of any of the regiments in action that day at Chapu. (en)
dbo:allegiance British East India Company United Kingdom
dbo:award dbr:China_War_Medal_(1842)
dbo:battle dbr:Capture_of_Chusan dbr:Capture_of_Chusan_(1841) dbr:Battle_of_Amoy dbr:Battle_of_Canton_(May_1841) dbr:Battle_of_Chapu dbr:Battle_of_Ningpo dbr:Battle_of_Tzeki
dbo:militaryBranch dbr:Infantry dbr:British_Army_during_the_Victorian_Era
dbo:militaryCommand 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot
dbo:militaryUnit dbr:Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1684–1922)
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Nicholas_Ralph_Tomlinson.jpg?width=300
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Capture_of_Chusan dbr:Capture_of_Chusan_(1841) dbr:Qing dbr:Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1684–1922) dbr:Battle_of_Amoy dbr:Battle_of_Canton_(May_1841) dbr:Battle_of_Chapu dbr:Battle_of_Ningpo dbr:Battle_of_Tzeki dbr:Hugh_Gough,_1st_Viscount_Gough dbr:United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland dbr:Infantry dbc:British_military_personnel_of_the_First_Opium_War dbr:Military_history_of_China_before_1911 dbr:Lieutenant_colonel_(United_Kingdom) dbr:Chinese_temple dbc:1803_births dbr:East_India_Company dbr:First_Opium_War dbr:British_Army_during_the_Victorian_Era dbc:1842_deaths dbr:China dbr:China_War_Medal_(1842) dbc:Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1684–1922)_officers
dbp:allegiance United Kingdom British East India Company (en)
dbp:awards dbr:China_War_Medal_(1842)
dbp:battles Capture of Chusan, Battle of Canton, Battle of Amoy, Second Capture of Chusan, Battle of Ningpo, Battle of Tzeki and finally the Battle of Chapu all in the First Opium War with the Chinese (en)
dbp:birthDate 1803-07-02 (xsd:date)
dbp:birthPlace England (en)
dbp:branch dbr:Infantry dbr:British_Army_during_the_Victorian_Era
dbp:caption Lithograph of Tomlinson (en)
dbp:commands 18 (xsd:integer)
dbp:deathDate 1842-05-18 (xsd:date)
dbp:deathPlace dbr:Battle_of_Chapu dbr:China
dbp:imageSize 250 (xsd:integer)
dbp:name Nicholas Ralph Tomlinson (en)
dbp:placeofburial At sea (en)
dbp:rank dbr:Lieutenant_colonel_(United_Kingdom)
dbp:relations Father Nicholas Tomlinson was a senior Royal Navy Officer (en)
dbp:unit 18 (xsd:integer)
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dct:subject dbc:British_military_personnel_of_the_First_Opium_War dbc:1803_births dbc:1842_deaths dbc:Royal_Irish_Regiment_(1684–1922)_officers
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rdfs:comment Nicholas Ralph Tomlinson (1803-1842) was a British Army Infantry Officer who Commanded Her Majesty's 18th (Royal Irish) Regiment of Foot during the First Anglo-Chinese War (First Opium War). He was the second son of Vice Admiral Nicholas Tomlinson and his wife Elizabeth who lived in the county of Essex. Nicholas Ralph Tomlinson's military career was recorded in Hart's Military Directory and other military gazettes as follows: He would fight with distinction at the following engagements: (en)
rdfs:label Nicholas Tomlinson (en)
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foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Joss_House,_Chapoo_1842.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/18th_Royal_Irish_at_Amoy.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Flag_of_the_British_East_India_Company_(1801).svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/China_War_Medal_(1842)_rev.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Nicholas_Ralph_Tomlinson.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tartar_bowman.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Tartar_spearmen.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Engagement_at_joss-house.jpg
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foaf:name Nicholas Ralph Tomlinson (en)
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