Nikolai Basistiy (original) (raw)
Никола́й Ефре́мович Баси́стый (10 [22] мая 1898, Юрьевка, Кировоградская область — 20 октября 1971, Москва) — советский военно-морской деятель, адмирал (11.05.1949).
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| dbo:abstract | Nikolai Efremovich Basistiy (Russian: Николай Ефремович Басистый) (22 May [O.S. 10 May] 1898 – 20 October 1971) was an officer of the Soviet Navy. He rose to the rank of admiral and was commander of the Black Sea Fleet, in a career that spanned the First and Second World Wars, and the Russian Civil War. Born into a peasant family, Basistiy served as a mine specialist during the First World War, being decorated for his service in the Black Sea Fleet. Continuing his naval career after the Russian Revolution, Basistiy became a supporter of the Bolsheviks, and served in the Workers' and Peasants' Red Fleet during the Russian Civil War. He saw action against the White movement and other anti-Bolshevik risings in Odessa and Astrakhan, and as part of the and Caspian Flotillas. With the Bolshevik victory in the civil war, Basistiy undertook various studies and specialised in mine warfare. He was sent to serve as an advisor to the Spanish Republican Navy during the Spanish Civil War, and was decorated for his service. He served with distinction in the Black Sea during the Second World War, at first as commander of a cruiser, and then rising to the post of chief of staff, and for a time acting fleet commander. He saw action at many of the defensive operations during the sieges of Soviet Black Sea ports, and at the landing operations to force enemy invaders back. Shortly after the war he became commander in chief of the Black Sea Fleet. Towards the end of his career he was a deputy to Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union, and an advisor to the Group of Inspectors General of the Ministry of Defence, before his retirement in 1960. He wrote his memoirs, which were published shortly before his death in 1971. (en) Nikołaj Jefriemowicz Basisty (ros. Николай Ефремович Басистый, ur. 10 maja?/ 22 maja 1898 we wsi Jurjewka, obecnie w obwodzie odeskim, zm. 20 października 1971 w Moskwie) – radziecki admirał, uczestnik II wojny światowej. Od 1915 służył we Flocie Czarnomorskiej, po rewolucji październikowej przeszedł na stronę czerwonych, brał udział w wojnie domowej, w 1922 został politrukiem Floty Czarnomorskiej. Od 1931 do 1936 był politrukiem Floty Oceanu Spokojnego, w 1937 był radzieckim doradcą wojskowym floty republikańskiej w Hiszpanii. Podczas wojny z Niemcami był oficerem Floty Czarnomorskiej, od listopada 1944 do listopada 1948 był szefem sztabu, następnie do sierpnia 1951 dowódcą Floty Czarnomorskiej, później I zastępcą ministra marynarki wojennej. Od maja 1953 do listopada 1956 był I zastępcą, potem zastępcą głównodowodzącego Marynarką Wojenną ZSRR, od czerwca 1958 do września 1960 był w składzie Grupy Generalnych Inspektorów Ministerstwa Obrony ZSRR, po czym zakończył służbę wojskową. Pełnił mandat deputowanego do Rady Najwyższej ZSRR 3 i 4 kadencji, a 1952-1956 był zastępcą członka KC KPZR. W 1970 opublikował wspomnienia Morie i bierieg. Pochowany na Cmentarzu Nowodziewiczym w Moskwie. (pl) Никола́й Ефре́мович Баси́стый (10 [22] мая 1898, Юрьевка, Кировоградская область — 20 октября 1971, Москва) — советский военно-морской деятель, адмирал (11.05.1949). (ru) Мико́ла Єфре́мович Баси́стий (нар. 10 (22) травня 1898, Юр'ївка, тепер Добровеличківського району Кіровоградської області — 20 жовтня 1971, Москва) — радянський військовий діяч, адмірал (1949). Кандидат у члени ЦК КПРС у 1952—1956 роках. Депутат Верховної ради РРФСР 2-го скликання. Депутат Верховної Ради СРСР 3—4-го скликань. (uk) |
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| dbp:name | Nikolai Efremovich Basistiy (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Никола́й Ефре́мович Баси́стый (10 [22] мая 1898, Юрьевка, Кировоградская область — 20 октября 1971, Москва) — советский военно-морской деятель, адмирал (11.05.1949). (ru) Мико́ла Єфре́мович Баси́стий (нар. 10 (22) травня 1898, Юр'ївка, тепер Добровеличківського району Кіровоградської області — 20 жовтня 1971, Москва) — радянський військовий діяч, адмірал (1949). Кандидат у члени ЦК КПРС у 1952—1956 роках. Депутат Верховної ради РРФСР 2-го скликання. Депутат Верховної Ради СРСР 3—4-го скликань. (uk) Nikolai Efremovich Basistiy (Russian: Николай Ефремович Басистый) (22 May [O.S. 10 May] 1898 – 20 October 1971) was an officer of the Soviet Navy. He rose to the rank of admiral and was commander of the Black Sea Fleet, in a career that spanned the First and Second World Wars, and the Russian Civil War. (en) Nikołaj Jefriemowicz Basisty (ros. Николай Ефремович Басистый, ur. 10 maja?/ 22 maja 1898 we wsi Jurjewka, obecnie w obwodzie odeskim, zm. 20 października 1971 w Moskwie) – radziecki admirał, uczestnik II wojny światowej. (pl) |
| rdfs:label | Nikolai Basistiy (en) Nikołaj Basisty (pl) Басистый, Николай Ефремович (ru) Басистий Микола Єфремович (uk) |
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