Nooksack people (original) (raw)

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Les Nooksack sont des autochtones amérindiens vivant dans le Nord-Ouest de l'État de Washington (comté de Whatcom) et revendiquant leur appartenance à une tribu de quelque 1 800 individus. En 2000, 547 d'entre eux vivaient dans une réserve de 11 km2, « cédée » en 1971 par l'administration des États-Unis. Leur langue, le nooksack, est éteinte.

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dbo:abstract Die Nooksack, offiziell Nooksack Indian Tribe, sind ein im Nordwesten des US-Bundesstaats Washington lebender indianischer Stamm, der kulturell als auch sprachlich zu den Küsten-Salish der Nordwestküstenkultur des Pazifiks, deren Wohngebiet sich bis nach Oregon erstreckt, gehört. Der Name Nooksack ist eine Anglisierung ihrer Eigenbezeichnung als Noxws’áʔaq oder Nuxwsá7aq („always bracken fern roots“ - „Platz, wo es immer Wurzeln des Adlerfarns gibt“), der Bezeichnung des Anderson Creeks, eines Nebenflusses des Baker River und dessen Mündungsgebiets. Der Adlerfarn stellte hierbei eine bedeutende Nahrungsquelle für die Nooksack und benachbarte Stämme dar. Ihre Sprache, das ɬə́čələsəm / ɬə́čælosəm oder Lhéchelesem/Lhéchalosem, zählt zum Zentralen-Küsten-Salish (Central Coast Salish) der Salish-Sprachen und ist eng verwandt mit dem Squamish /Skwxwu7mesh oder Sḵwx̱wú7mesh snichim der Squamish (Skwxwu7mesh) und dem Halkomelem. der Sháshíshálh / She Sháshíshálhem (šášíšáɬəm) der Sechelt (Shishalh). Die Reservation des heutigen Nooksack Indian Tribe umfasst 284,53 Acre und befindet sich in der Nähe des Städtchens im westlichen Whatcom County im nordwestlichen Washington. Die Zahl der Stammesangehörigen lag 2007 bei 1.658, heute zählen sie nach eigenen Angaben ca. 2.000 registrierte Stammesangehörige. (de) The Nooksack (/ˈnʊksæk/; Nooksack: Noxwsʼáʔaq) are a federally recognized Native American tribe near the Pacific Northwest Coast. They are a sovereign nation, located in the mainland northwest corner of Washington state in the United States along the Nooksack River near the small town of Deming (in western Whatcom County), and 12 miles south of the Canadian border. As of 2008, they had more than 1,800 enrolled members. Their terms for citizenship include descent from persons listed in a 1942 tribal census. They are part of the Coast Salish people and have traditionally spoken Nooksack, one of the Salishan family of languages. It is closely related to the Halkomelem language of coastal British Columbia, and at one time was considered a dialect of the latter. At the time of European encounter, the Nooksack people occupied territory extending into present-day British Columbia. But the setting of the border between Canada and the United States split the people into two territories. Halkomelem was still dominant in the Nooksack watershed in the US. (en) Les Nooksack sont des autochtones amérindiens vivant dans le Nord-Ouest de l'État de Washington (comté de Whatcom) et revendiquant leur appartenance à une tribu de quelque 1 800 individus. En 2000, 547 d'entre eux vivaient dans une réserve de 11 km2, « cédée » en 1971 par l'administration des États-Unis. Leur langue, le nooksack, est éteinte. (fr)
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dbo:populationPlace dbr:Whatcom_County
dbo:related dbr:Coast_Salish_peoples
dbo:religion dbr:Christianity dbr:Native_American_mythology
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/NooksackIndians.png?width=300
dbo:totalPopulation 1800 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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dbp:flag 200 (xsd:integer)
dbp:flagCaption Clockwise from top: Koma Kulshan, bald eagle, Chinook salmon, Georgia Strait; supporters: sword ferns (en)
dbp:group Nooksack (en) (Noxws’áʔaq) (en)
dbp:langs dbr:Nooksack_language dbr:English_language
dbp:popplace dbr:Whatcom_County
dbp:population 1800 (xsd:integer)
dbp:related other Coast Salish peoples (en)
dbp:rels American Indian pantheism, Christianity, other (en)
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rdfs:comment Les Nooksack sont des autochtones amérindiens vivant dans le Nord-Ouest de l'État de Washington (comté de Whatcom) et revendiquant leur appartenance à une tribu de quelque 1 800 individus. En 2000, 547 d'entre eux vivaient dans une réserve de 11 km2, « cédée » en 1971 par l'administration des États-Unis. Leur langue, le nooksack, est éteinte. (fr) Die Nooksack, offiziell Nooksack Indian Tribe, sind ein im Nordwesten des US-Bundesstaats Washington lebender indianischer Stamm, der kulturell als auch sprachlich zu den Küsten-Salish der Nordwestküstenkultur des Pazifiks, deren Wohngebiet sich bis nach Oregon erstreckt, gehört. Die Reservation des heutigen Nooksack Indian Tribe umfasst 284,53 Acre und befindet sich in der Nähe des Städtchens im westlichen Whatcom County im nordwestlichen Washington. Die Zahl der Stammesangehörigen lag 2007 bei 1.658, heute zählen sie nach eigenen Angaben ca. 2.000 registrierte Stammesangehörige. (de) The Nooksack (/ˈnʊksæk/; Nooksack: Noxwsʼáʔaq) are a federally recognized Native American tribe near the Pacific Northwest Coast. They are a sovereign nation, located in the mainland northwest corner of Washington state in the United States along the Nooksack River near the small town of Deming (in western Whatcom County), and 12 miles south of the Canadian border. As of 2008, they had more than 1,800 enrolled members. Their terms for citizenship include descent from persons listed in a 1942 tribal census. (en)
rdfs:label Nooksack (de) Nooksacks (fr) Nooksack people (en)
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