Oaklands Historic House Museum (original) (raw)

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オークランズ・ヒストリック・ハウス・ミュージアム(英: Oaklands Historic House Museum)は、アメリカ合衆国テネシー州マーフリーズボロにある大邸宅。独特なイタリア風デザインが特徴で、アメリカ合衆国国家歴史登録財に指定されている。 この邸宅は南北戦争の最中に南軍と北軍の双方から滞在を申請される。最も著名な訪問客は1862年12月、アメリカ連合国(南部)の大統領であったジェファーソン・デイヴィスであったと言われている。その後この大邸宅は廃墟となりマーフリーズボロによって取り壊されたが、オークランズ協会という女性グループにより当時の威厳を取り戻した。そして1960年代初頭、博物館として一般公開される。現在では世界中から毎年何千人もの訪問客が訪れている。

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dbo:abstract Oaklands Mansion is an historic house museum located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, United States. Oaklands is on the National Register of Historic Places and is a local landmark known for its unique Italianate design. The plantation was caught in the middle of the Civil War and officers from both the Confederate and Union armies stayed in the mansion. The most notable visitor to the home was Confederate President Jefferson Davis, who stayed at Oaklands December 12–15, 1862 accompanied by his aid George Washington Custis Lee, son of Confederate General Robert Edward Lee. Other notable visitors were former United States First Lady Sarah Childress Polk, United States Senator from Tennessee and the 1860 Constitutional Union Party's nominee for President of the United States John Bell, Confederate General Braxton Bragg, Confederate Lieutenant-Genera Leonidas Polk, Confederate Naval Commander Matthew Fontaine Maury and Confederate Brigadier-General George Maney. During the First Battle of Murfreesboro on July 13, 1862, Confederate cavalrymen under Nathan Bedford Forrest surprised and defeated Federal forces encamped on the front lawn of the Mansion, near the plantation's spring and at the Rutherford County Courthouse as part of a raid on Union-occupied Murfreesboro. It is said that Lewis and Adaline Maney's children watched the fighting from the window of the second floor hallway. After the surrender was signed, both armies gathered for a meal of black eyed peas and sweet potatoes. Colonel William Ward Duffield of the 9th Michigan Infantry, was severely wounded and captured by the Confederates during the early part of the battle. He was taken into the house and nursed by the Maney family. At noon the same day he was made prisoner by Forrest, but, in his then helpless condition, he was released upon his parole and promised not to bear arms against the Confederate States until regularly exchanged. Mrs. Duffield was a guest in the Maney home while her husband recovered for several months. The Duffields and the Maneys became friends during the Colonel's recuperation. After the war the Duffields presented the Maneys with a silver tea service in gratitude for their hospitality and care of the Colonel. The last residential owner of Oaklands, Rebecca Jetton, moved out of the house in the 1950s when she was no longer able to maintain it. The abandoned mansion was vandalized and left in disrepair. The city of Murfreesboro acquired it in 1958 with the intention of tearing it down. However, the mansion was restored to its original grandeur by a group of women who rallied together to form the Oaklands Association. The home was opened to the public as a museum in the early 1960s and now receives thousands of visitors annually and is used for various public and private functions. (en) オークランズ・ヒストリック・ハウス・ミュージアム(英: Oaklands Historic House Museum)は、アメリカ合衆国テネシー州マーフリーズボロにある大邸宅。独特なイタリア風デザインが特徴で、アメリカ合衆国国家歴史登録財に指定されている。 この邸宅は南北戦争の最中に南軍と北軍の双方から滞在を申請される。最も著名な訪問客は1862年12月、アメリカ連合国(南部)の大統領であったジェファーソン・デイヴィスであったと言われている。その後この大邸宅は廃墟となりマーフリーズボロによって取り壊されたが、オークランズ協会という女性グループにより当時の威厳を取り戻した。そして1960年代初頭、博物館として一般公開される。現在では世界中から毎年何千人もの訪問客が訪れている。 (ja)
dbo:architecturalStyle dbr:Italianate
dbo:location dbr:Murfreesboro,_Tennessee
dbo:nrhpReferenceNumber 70000616
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Oaklands-Murfreesboro,_TN.jpg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink http://www.oaklandsmansion.org/
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Sarah_Childress_Polk dbr:Braxton_Bragg dbc:National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Rutherford_County,_Tennessee dbr:Robert_Edward_Lee dbr:Union_Army dbr:United_States dbr:Italianate dbr:Confederate_States_Army dbr:Matthew_Fontaine_Maury dbr:Rutherford_County,_Tennessee dbr:George_Maney dbr:George_Washington_Custis_Lee dbc:Museums_in_Rutherford_County,_Tennessee dbr:Murfreesboro,_Tennessee dbc:Houses_in_Rutherford_County,_Tennessee dbr:Leonidas_Polk dbc:Houses_on_the_National_Register_of_Historic_Places_in_Tennessee dbr:William_Ward_Duffield dbr:American_Civil_War dbr:First_Battle_of_Murfreesboro dbr:Jefferson_Davis dbr:Tennessee dbc:Historic_house_museums_in_Tennessee dbr:John_Bell_(Tennessee_politician) dbr:Nathan_Bedford_Forrest dbr:National_Register_of_Historic_Places
dbo:yearOfConstruction 1818-01-01 (xsd:gYear)
dbp:added 1970-02-26 (xsd:date)
dbp:architecture Italianate (en)
dbp:built circa 1818–1858 (en)
dbp:location 900 (xsd:integer)
dbp:locmapin Tennessee#USA (en)
dbp:name Oaklands Mansion (en)
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gold:hypernym dbr:Home
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rdfs:comment オークランズ・ヒストリック・ハウス・ミュージアム(英: Oaklands Historic House Museum)は、アメリカ合衆国テネシー州マーフリーズボロにある大邸宅。独特なイタリア風デザインが特徴で、アメリカ合衆国国家歴史登録財に指定されている。 この邸宅は南北戦争の最中に南軍と北軍の双方から滞在を申請される。最も著名な訪問客は1862年12月、アメリカ連合国(南部)の大統領であったジェファーソン・デイヴィスであったと言われている。その後この大邸宅は廃墟となりマーフリーズボロによって取り壊されたが、オークランズ協会という女性グループにより当時の威厳を取り戻した。そして1960年代初頭、博物館として一般公開される。現在では世界中から毎年何千人もの訪問客が訪れている。 (ja) Oaklands Mansion is an historic house museum located in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, United States. Oaklands is on the National Register of Historic Places and is a local landmark known for its unique Italianate design. (en)
rdfs:label オークランズ・ヒストリック・ハウス・ミュージアム (ja) Oaklands Historic House Museum (en)
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foaf:name Oaklands Mansion (en)
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