| dbo:abstract |
Η Οστεομετρία είναι επιμέρους κλάδος της Οστεολογίας με κύριο αντικείμενο έρευνας και μελέτης τη σπουδή ενός ζωικού σκελετού ή τμήματος αυτού με μετρικές μεθόδους. (el) Osteometry is the study and measurement of the human or animal skeleton, especially in an anthropological or archaeological context. In Archaeology it has been used to various ends in the subdisciplines of Zooarchaeology and Bioarchaeology. In zooarchaeology the main goal of osteometry is taxonomic determination and, to a lesser extent, determination of sex. The most useful elements to measure in sex determination are the pelvis and cranium. Usually it is very difficult to discriminate between different species of the same genus or family (e.g. South American camelids), and the statistical analysis of osteometric parameters is quite useful. In bioarchaeology osteometry is useful to help answer many anthropological questions about past human populations. For example, it may be used to determine kinship, sex, the degree of sexual dimorphism (which may be used to answer questions related to lack of nutrition) and to some extent ethnicity. Osteometry is also used in the identification of human remains, particularly in commingled assemblages. It's used in addition to DNA analysis for individual identification.There are many problems around the interpretation of osteometric data: loose replicability of the measurements, problems relative to the phenotypic variations between subpopulations of one species, and others. (en) L'ostéométrie est le domaine scientifique ayant pour objet la mesure des os. Elle est notamment utilisée en paléopathologie et en archéozoologie. (fr) |
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dbc:Osteology dbr:Bone dbr:Human dbr:Camelid dbr:Pelvis dbr:Measurement dbr:Animal dbr:Sinodonty_and_Sundadonty dbr:Skeleton dbr:Ancient dbr:Femur dbr:Foramen_magnum dbr:Vertebral_column dbr:Ethnicity dbr:Research dbr:Teeth dbc:Skeletal_system dbr:Jaw dbr:Archaeological dbr:Anthropological dbr:Race_(classification_of_human_beings) dbr:Species dbr:Skull dbr:Historically |
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dbc:Osteology dbc:Skeletal_system |
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dbr:Study |
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dbo:Book |
| rdfs:comment |
Η Οστεομετρία είναι επιμέρους κλάδος της Οστεολογίας με κύριο αντικείμενο έρευνας και μελέτης τη σπουδή ενός ζωικού σκελετού ή τμήματος αυτού με μετρικές μεθόδους. (el) L'ostéométrie est le domaine scientifique ayant pour objet la mesure des os. Elle est notamment utilisée en paléopathologie et en archéozoologie. (fr) Osteometry is the study and measurement of the human or animal skeleton, especially in an anthropological or archaeological context. In Archaeology it has been used to various ends in the subdisciplines of Zooarchaeology and Bioarchaeology. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Οστεομετρία (el) Ostéométrie (fr) Osteometry (en) |
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freebase:Osteometry wikidata:Osteometry dbpedia-el:Osteometry dbpedia-fr:Osteometry https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4syfh |
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