| dbo:abstract |
اللوزتان الحنكيتان اللتان يطلق عليهما اللوزتان فقط غالبًا، وأحيانًا لوزتا الحلق، هما اللوزتان الموجودتان على الجانبين الأيسر والأيمن في الجزء الخلفي من الحلق، ويمكن رؤيتهما غالبًا على هيئة كتلتين لونهما وردي. لا تظهر اللوزتان ككتل بيضاء إلا إذا كانتا ملتهبتين أو مصابتين بعدوى مصحوبة بإفرازات (صديد) وتورم شديد. التهاب اللوزتين غالبًا ما يسبب التهاب الحلق والحمى. وفي الحالات المزمنة قد تستدعي الحالة استئصال اللوزتين. (ar) Die Tonsilla palatina (Gaumenmandel) ist ein paariges, mandelförmiges, lymphatisches Organ zwischen vorderem und hinterem Gaumenbogen, das zum lymphatischen Rachenring gehört. Sie kommt beim Menschen und bei den meisten Säugetieren vor, beim Schwein ist sie nicht ausgebildet. Die Gaumenmandel dient, wie alle Tonsillen, der Abwehr von Krankheitserregern. (de) Les tonsilles palatines (selon la nomenclature moderne), ou amygdales palatines (latin : tonsilla palatina), sont les tonsilles qui peuvent être observées à droite et à gauche du fond de la gorge chez l'être humain et la plupart des mammifères. Le mot viendrait du latin tonsillae, amygdales, et aussi de tusillae, diminutif, d'après Festus, de toles, ou tolae, amygdales, qu'Isidore dit être un mot gaulois. (fr) Palatine tonsils, commonly called the tonsils and occasionally called the faucial tonsils, are tonsils located on the left and right sides at the back of the throat, which can often be seen as flesh-colored, pinkish lumps. Tonsils only present as "white lumps" if they are inflamed or infected with symptoms of exudates (pus drainage) and severe swelling. Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils and will often, but not necessarily, cause a sore throat and fever. In chronic cases tonsillectomy may be indicated. (en) 口蓋扁桃(こうがいへんとう)は一般的に「扁桃」と呼ばれ、喉の左右後部にあり、ふつう鮮やかなピンクがかった塊に見える。炎症や感染症により腫れた場合にのみ、白色に変化する。扁桃炎は扁桃の炎症であり、よく喉の痛みと高熱を引き起こす。慢性的ケースでは扁桃がんが指摘されることがある。 (ja) 구개편도(口蓋扁桃, palatine tonsil, tonsils, faucial tonsils)는 목구멍 뒤의 좌우면에 위치한 편도이며 살색의 핑크빛이 도는 응어리로 볼 수 있다. 편도는 삼출액증과 심각한 종기과 함께 염증 반응을 일으키거나 감염이 된 경우 흰 응어리로만 나타난다. 편도염은 편도의 염증이며 반드시는 아니지만 인두염과 발열을 일으킬 수 있다. 만성의 경우 이 필요할 수 있다. (ko) |
| dbo:artery |
dbr:Tonsillar_branch_of_the_facial_artery |
| dbo:latinName |
tonsilla palatina |
| dbo:nerve |
dbr:Tonsillary_branches_of_lesser_palatine_nerves |
| dbo:precursor |
dbr:Pharyngeal_arches |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Illu_mouth.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink |
http://www.tk.de/rochelexikon/pics/s05287.011-1.html%7Ctitle=Anatomy https://web.archive.org/web/20130422112902/http:/www.tk.de/rochelexikon/pics/s05287.011-1.html%7Carchive-date=2013-04-22 |
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| dbp:artery |
dbr:Tonsillar_branch_of_the_facial_artery |
| dbp:caption |
Mouth (en) The Palatine tonsils with the soft palate, uvula, and tongue visible. (en) |
| dbp:image |
Tonsils_diagram.jpg (en) |
| dbp:latin |
tonsilla palatina (en) |
| dbp:name |
Palatine tonsil (en) |
| dbp:nerve |
dbr:Tonsillary_branches_of_lesser_palatine_nerves |
| dbp:precursor |
dbr:Pharyngeal_arches |
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Immune system (en) |
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http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-human_body-noun-1 |
| dct:subject |
dbc:Lymphatics_of_the_head_and_neck dbc:Tonsil dbc:Human_throat |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Tonsils |
| rdf:type |
owl:Thing wikidata:Q4936952 dbo:AnatomicalStructure umbel-rc:AnimalBodyPart |
| rdfs:comment |
اللوزتان الحنكيتان اللتان يطلق عليهما اللوزتان فقط غالبًا، وأحيانًا لوزتا الحلق، هما اللوزتان الموجودتان على الجانبين الأيسر والأيمن في الجزء الخلفي من الحلق، ويمكن رؤيتهما غالبًا على هيئة كتلتين لونهما وردي. لا تظهر اللوزتان ككتل بيضاء إلا إذا كانتا ملتهبتين أو مصابتين بعدوى مصحوبة بإفرازات (صديد) وتورم شديد. التهاب اللوزتين غالبًا ما يسبب التهاب الحلق والحمى. وفي الحالات المزمنة قد تستدعي الحالة استئصال اللوزتين. (ar) Die Tonsilla palatina (Gaumenmandel) ist ein paariges, mandelförmiges, lymphatisches Organ zwischen vorderem und hinterem Gaumenbogen, das zum lymphatischen Rachenring gehört. Sie kommt beim Menschen und bei den meisten Säugetieren vor, beim Schwein ist sie nicht ausgebildet. Die Gaumenmandel dient, wie alle Tonsillen, der Abwehr von Krankheitserregern. (de) Les tonsilles palatines (selon la nomenclature moderne), ou amygdales palatines (latin : tonsilla palatina), sont les tonsilles qui peuvent être observées à droite et à gauche du fond de la gorge chez l'être humain et la plupart des mammifères. Le mot viendrait du latin tonsillae, amygdales, et aussi de tusillae, diminutif, d'après Festus, de toles, ou tolae, amygdales, qu'Isidore dit être un mot gaulois. (fr) Palatine tonsils, commonly called the tonsils and occasionally called the faucial tonsils, are tonsils located on the left and right sides at the back of the throat, which can often be seen as flesh-colored, pinkish lumps. Tonsils only present as "white lumps" if they are inflamed or infected with symptoms of exudates (pus drainage) and severe swelling. Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils and will often, but not necessarily, cause a sore throat and fever. In chronic cases tonsillectomy may be indicated. (en) 口蓋扁桃(こうがいへんとう)は一般的に「扁桃」と呼ばれ、喉の左右後部にあり、ふつう鮮やかなピンクがかった塊に見える。炎症や感染症により腫れた場合にのみ、白色に変化する。扁桃炎は扁桃の炎症であり、よく喉の痛みと高熱を引き起こす。慢性的ケースでは扁桃がんが指摘されることがある。 (ja) 구개편도(口蓋扁桃, palatine tonsil, tonsils, faucial tonsils)는 목구멍 뒤의 좌우면에 위치한 편도이며 살색의 핑크빛이 도는 응어리로 볼 수 있다. 편도는 삼출액증과 심각한 종기과 함께 염증 반응을 일으키거나 감염이 된 경우 흰 응어리로만 나타난다. 편도염은 편도의 염증이며 반드시는 아니지만 인두염과 발열을 일으킬 수 있다. 만성의 경우 이 필요할 수 있다. (ko) |
| rdfs:label |
لوزة حنكية (ar) Tonsilla palatina (de) Tonsille palatine (fr) 구개편도 (ko) 口蓋扁桃 (ja) Palatine tonsil (en) Tonsila palatina (pt) |
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Palatine tonsil (en) |
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