Paul Maistre (original) (raw)
Paul André Marie Maistre (* 20. Juni 1858 in Joinville; † 25. Juli 1922 in Paris) war ein französischer Offizier, zuletzt Général de division.
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| dbo:abstract | Paul André Marie Maistre (* 20. Juni 1858 in Joinville; † 25. Juli 1922 in Paris) war ein französischer Offizier, zuletzt Général de division. (de) Paul André Marie Maistre, né le 20 juin 1858 à Joinville (Haute-Marne), et décédé le 25 juillet 1922 à Paris, est un militaire français. (fr) Paul André Marie Maistre, (20 June 1858 – 25 July 1922) was a highly decorated French general who fought in World War I. He graduated from Saint Cyr in 1877, first in his class. He later returned as an instructor. He was promoted to captain in 1887, major in 1898, and general in 1912. In 1914 he was chief of staff for the Fourth Army. When the war began he was promoted to general of division and took command of XXI Corps, fighting numerous battles on the Western Front. In May 1917 Maistre was given command of the Sixth Army after the failure of the Nivelle Offensive. His combat troops, however, were mutinous, and let known their opposition to his planned offensive against the German line. He backed down. By June 1917, there was serious unrest in 11 of his 17 divisions. By October 1917, however, he had restored discipline and went on the offensive. He was victorious at Battle of La Malmaison. Maistre briefly commanded French forces in Italy, but in Spring of 1918 he was given command of the Tenth Army on the Western Front, with orders to stop the Ludendorff German spring offensive. Maistre played a major role in the Allied counter-offensive in July, where he commanded Army Group Center. He was the victor of the Second Battle of the Marne. After the war in 1920 he became General Inspector of Infantry, and died in that role. (en) Paul André Marie Maistre (Joinville, 29 novembre 1858 – Parigi, 25 luglio 1922) è stato un generale francese, che durante il corso della comandante della prima guerra mondiale fu comandante della e della . Durante la fase finale del primo conflitto mondiale fu Comandante del Groupe d'armées du Nord (G.A.N.) e poi del Groupe d'armées du Centre (G.A.C.). Dopo la fine del conflitto divenne presidente della Commissione superiore di difesa, membro del Conseil supérieur de la guerre e Ispettore Generale dell'Arma di Fanteria. (it) |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1858-06-20 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthPlace | dbr:Joinville,_Haute-Marne |
| dbp:deathDate | 1922-07-25 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Paris (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Paul André Marie Maistre (* 20. Juni 1858 in Joinville; † 25. Juli 1922 in Paris) war ein französischer Offizier, zuletzt Général de division. (de) Paul André Marie Maistre, né le 20 juin 1858 à Joinville (Haute-Marne), et décédé le 25 juillet 1922 à Paris, est un militaire français. (fr) Paul André Marie Maistre (Joinville, 29 novembre 1858 – Parigi, 25 luglio 1922) è stato un generale francese, che durante il corso della comandante della prima guerra mondiale fu comandante della e della . Durante la fase finale del primo conflitto mondiale fu Comandante del Groupe d'armées du Nord (G.A.N.) e poi del Groupe d'armées du Centre (G.A.C.). Dopo la fine del conflitto divenne presidente della Commissione superiore di difesa, membro del Conseil supérieur de la guerre e Ispettore Generale dell'Arma di Fanteria. (it) Paul André Marie Maistre, (20 June 1858 – 25 July 1922) was a highly decorated French general who fought in World War I. He graduated from Saint Cyr in 1877, first in his class. He later returned as an instructor. He was promoted to captain in 1887, major in 1898, and general in 1912. In 1914 he was chief of staff for the Fourth Army. When the war began he was promoted to general of division and took command of XXI Corps, fighting numerous battles on the Western Front. In May 1917 Maistre was given command of the Sixth Army after the failure of the Nivelle Offensive. His combat troops, however, were mutinous, and let known their opposition to his planned offensive against the German line. He backed down. By June 1917, there was serious unrest in 11 of his 17 divisions. By October 1917, how (en) |
| rdfs:label | Paul Maistre (en) Paul Maistre (de) Paul André Maistre (it) Paul Maistre (fr) |
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