Petalichthyida (original) (raw)
Die Petalichthyida (Petalichthyformes) sind eine Gruppe der ausgestorbenen Placodermi, fischartiger, gepanzerter Wirbeltiere aus dem Devon. Sie waren bodenbewohnende Meerestiere. Insgesamt wurden nur acht Gattungen beschrieben. Die Gruppe erreichte im Unterdevon ihre höchste Diversität, nur wenige Arten überlebten bis zum Oberdevon.
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| dbo:abstract | Die Petalichthyida (Petalichthyformes) sind eine Gruppe der ausgestorbenen Placodermi, fischartiger, gepanzerter Wirbeltiere aus dem Devon. Sie waren bodenbewohnende Meerestiere. Insgesamt wurden nur acht Gattungen beschrieben. Die Gruppe erreichte im Unterdevon ihre höchste Diversität, nur wenige Arten überlebten bis zum Oberdevon. (de) Petalichthyida is an extinct order of small, flattened placoderm fish. They are typified by their splayed pectoral fins, exaggerated lateral spines, flattened bodies, and numerous tubercles that decorated all of the plates and scales of their armor. They reached a peak in diversity during the Early Devonian and were found throughout the world, particularly in Europe (especially in Germany), North America, Asia, South America, and Australia. The petalichthids Lunaspis and are among the best known. The earliest and most primitive known petalichthyid is Diandongpetalichthys, which is from earliest Devonian-aged strata of Yunnan. The presence of Diandongpetalichthys, along with other primitive petalichthyids including Neopetalichthys and Quasipetalichthys, and more advanced petalichthyids, suggest that the order may have arisen in China, possibly during the late Silurian. Because they had compressed body forms, it is speculated they were bottom-dwellers that chased after or ambushed smaller fish. Their diet is not clear, as none of the fossil specimens found have preserved mouthparts. (en) I petalittidi (Petalichthyida) sono un ordine di pesci placodermi, vissuti principalmente nel Devoniano inferiore. I loro resti sono stati rinvenuti in gran parte del mondo: Europa (soprattutto Germania), Nordamerica, Asia, Sudamerica e Australia. (it) Petalichthyida — ряд вимерлих панцирних риб, який існував протягом девонського періоду (415–375 млн років тому). Скам'янілі рештки представників ряду знаходять по всьому світі (Німеччина, Азія, Північна Америка, Південна Америка, Австралія). (uk) 瓣甲鱼目（學名：Petalichthyida），又称扁平魚目，是生活在泥盆紀的一支体型小而扁平的盾皮魚類，在泥盆紀中期最为繁盛。化石产自世界各地，主要见于歐洲（特別是德國）、美洲、亞洲和澳洲。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lunaspis_broili.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://strata.ummp.lsa.umich.edu/jack/showgenera.php%3Ftaxon=564&rank=class |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 5657628 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 8043 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1020429302 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Pragian dbr:Quasipetalichthys dbr:Devonian dbc:Late_Devonian_extinctions dbr:Incertae_sedis dbc:Petalichthyida dbr:Quasipetalichthyidae dbr:Eifelian dbr:Emsian dbr:Frasnian dbr:Givetian dbr:Lochkovian dbr:Macropetalichthys dbr:Yunnan dbr:Actinolepidae dbc:Early_Devonian_first_appearances dbr:Famennian dbr:Fish dbr:Diandongpetalichthys dbr:Acanthothoraci dbc:Late_Devonian_animals dbc:Prehistoric_fish_orders dbr:Order_(biology) dbr:Neopetalichthys dbr:Lunaspis dbr:Placoderm dbr:Eurycaraspis dbr:Extinction_(biology) dbr:Shearsbyaspis dbr:Ellopetalichthys dbr:Epipetalichthys dbr:Notopetalichthys dbr:Wijdeaspis dbr:Xinanpetalichthys |
| dbp:authority | Jaeckel, 1911 (en) |
| dbp:fossilRange | Early Lochkovian - Frasnian (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Lunaspis (en) |
| dbp:subdivision | *Diandongpetalichthys *Quasipetalichthyidae *Macropetalichthyidae (en) |
| dbp:subdivisionRanks | Families (en) |
| dbp:taxon | Petalichthyida (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Cite_journal dbt:ISBN dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Placodermi |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Late_Devonian_extinctions dbc:Petalichthyida dbc:Early_Devonian_first_appearances dbc:Late_Devonian_animals dbc:Prehistoric_fish_orders |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Order |
| rdf:type | dbo:Eukaryote yago:Animal100015388 yago:AquaticVertebrate101473806 yago:Chordate101466257 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Placoderm101480106 yago:Vertebrate101471682 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatPlacoderms |
| rdfs:comment | Die Petalichthyida (Petalichthyformes) sind eine Gruppe der ausgestorbenen Placodermi, fischartiger, gepanzerter Wirbeltiere aus dem Devon. Sie waren bodenbewohnende Meerestiere. Insgesamt wurden nur acht Gattungen beschrieben. Die Gruppe erreichte im Unterdevon ihre höchste Diversität, nur wenige Arten überlebten bis zum Oberdevon. (de) I petalittidi (Petalichthyida) sono un ordine di pesci placodermi, vissuti principalmente nel Devoniano inferiore. I loro resti sono stati rinvenuti in gran parte del mondo: Europa (soprattutto Germania), Nordamerica, Asia, Sudamerica e Australia. (it) Petalichthyida — ряд вимерлих панцирних риб, який існував протягом девонського періоду (415–375 млн років тому). Скам'янілі рештки представників ряду знаходять по всьому світі (Німеччина, Азія, Північна Америка, Південна Америка, Австралія). (uk) 瓣甲鱼目（學名：Petalichthyida），又称扁平魚目，是生活在泥盆紀的一支体型小而扁平的盾皮魚類，在泥盆紀中期最为繁盛。化石产自世界各地，主要见于歐洲（特別是德國）、美洲、亞洲和澳洲。 (zh) Petalichthyida is an extinct order of small, flattened placoderm fish. They are typified by their splayed pectoral fins, exaggerated lateral spines, flattened bodies, and numerous tubercles that decorated all of the plates and scales of their armor. They reached a peak in diversity during the Early Devonian and were found throughout the world, particularly in Europe (especially in Germany), North America, Asia, South America, and Australia. The petalichthids Lunaspis and are among the best known. The earliest and most primitive known petalichthyid is Diandongpetalichthys, which is from earliest Devonian-aged strata of Yunnan. The presence of Diandongpetalichthys, along with other primitive petalichthyids including Neopetalichthys and Quasipetalichthys, and more advanced petalichthyids, su (en) |
| rdfs:label | Petalichthyida (en) Petalichthyida (de) Petalichthyida (it) 瓣甲鱼目 (zh) Petalichthyida (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Petalichthyida yago-res:Petalichthyida wikidata:Petalichthyida dbpedia-de:Petalichthyida dbpedia-fa:Petalichthyida dbpedia-it:Petalichthyida dbpedia-uk:Petalichthyida dbpedia-zh:Petalichthyida https://global.dbpedia.org/id/UaiV |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Petalichthyida?oldid=1020429302&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lunaspis_broili.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Petalichthyida |
| is dbo:order of | dbr:Quasipetalichthys dbr:Quasipetalichthyidae dbr:Macropetalichthys dbr:Diandongpetalichthys dbr:Neopetalichthys dbr:Lunaspis dbr:Eurycaraspis |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Macropetalichthyidae dbr:Petalichthyid dbr:Petalichthyidae dbr:Petalichthyids |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Qilinyu dbr:Quasipetalichthys dbr:List_of_chordate_orders dbr:List_of_long_species_names dbr:Vertebrate dbr:Deinodus dbr:Quasipetalichthyidae dbr:Minjinia dbr:Macropetalichthys dbr:Macropetalichthyidae dbr:Evolution_of_fish dbr:Four_Mile_Dam_Formation dbr:Diandongpetalichthys dbr:2015_in_fish_paleontology dbr:Janusiscus dbr:2018_in_paleoichthyology dbr:Chordate dbr:Bird_Fiord_Formation dbr:Placodermi dbr:Neopetalichthys dbr:Lunaspis dbr:Phyllolepida dbr:Eurycaraspis dbr:Xishancun_Formation dbr:Petalichthyid dbr:Petalichthyidae dbr:Petalichthyids |
| is dbp:ordo of | dbr:Quasipetalichthys dbr:Quasipetalichthyidae dbr:Macropetalichthys dbr:Diandongpetalichthys dbr:Neopetalichthys dbr:Lunaspis dbr:Eurycaraspis |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Petalichthyida |
