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(-)-1-Phenyl-2-propylaminopentane (also known as (-)-PPAP and N,α-dipropylphenethylamine) is a stimulant of the substituted phenethylamine class and a derivative of Selegiline. When compared with Selegiline and other substituted phenethylamines (-)-PPAP has a notably different mechanism of action and pharmacological effect. (-)-PPAP is classified as a monoaminergic activity enhancer that stimulates the impulse propagation mediated transmitter release of the neurotransmitters dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. Unlike stimulants such as amphetamine, which release a flood of monoamine neurotransmitters in an uncontrolled manner, (-)-PPAP instead only increases the amount of neurotransmitters that get released when a neuron is stimulated by receiving an impulse from a neighbouring neuron. Both amphetamine and (-)-PPAP promote the release of monoamines and deuteramines, however while amphetamine causes neurons to dump neurotransmitter stores into the synapse regardless of external input, (-)-PPAP does not influence the pattern of neurotransmitter release and instead releases a larger amount of neurotransmitters than normal. (-)-PPAP has no monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity. (en) 1-苯基-2-丙基氨基戊烷(又稱為N,α-二丙基苯乙胺,簡稱PPAP),是苯乙胺及安非他命類的興奮劑,具有特殊的作用機制及效果。 苯丙氨基戊烷屬於可增強單胺類神經遞質傳導的増效劑,其可刺激腦中神經衝動傳導,令化學性觸突釋放如多巴胺、腎上腺素和血清素等神經傳遞物質。跟安非他命這類興奮劑不同的地方是,苯丙氨基戊烷不會一次釋出大量神經傳導物質,只有在神經元受鄰近的其他神經元刺激時,才會增加神經傳導物的釋出量。苯丙氨基戊烷及安非他命皆會促進單胺類的釋放。然而不論有無外界刺激,安非他命都會使神經元將庫存神經傳遞物質運往突觸;苯丙氨基戊烷則是在不改變神經遞質釋放模式的情況下,釋放出比正常量更多的神經傳遞物質.。 苯丙胺基戊烷不抑制單胺氧化酶 (zh) |
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1-苯基-2-丙基氨基戊烷(又稱為N,α-二丙基苯乙胺,簡稱PPAP),是苯乙胺及安非他命類的興奮劑,具有特殊的作用機制及效果。 苯丙氨基戊烷屬於可增強單胺類神經遞質傳導的増效劑,其可刺激腦中神經衝動傳導,令化學性觸突釋放如多巴胺、腎上腺素和血清素等神經傳遞物質。跟安非他命這類興奮劑不同的地方是,苯丙氨基戊烷不會一次釋出大量神經傳導物質,只有在神經元受鄰近的其他神經元刺激時,才會增加神經傳導物的釋出量。苯丙氨基戊烷及安非他命皆會促進單胺類的釋放。然而不論有無外界刺激,安非他命都會使神經元將庫存神經傳遞物質運往突觸;苯丙氨基戊烷則是在不改變神經遞質釋放模式的情況下,釋放出比正常量更多的神經傳遞物質.。 苯丙胺基戊烷不抑制單胺氧化酶 (zh) (-)-1-Phenyl-2-propylaminopentane (also known as (-)-PPAP and N,α-dipropylphenethylamine) is a stimulant of the substituted phenethylamine class and a derivative of Selegiline. When compared with Selegiline and other substituted phenethylamines (-)-PPAP has a notably different mechanism of action and pharmacological effect. (-)-PPAP has no monoamine oxidase inhibitory activity. (en) |
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Phenylpropylaminopentane (en) 苯丙氨基戊烷 (zh) |
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