Die Philippine Scouts (dt. Philippinische Späher oder Philippinische Aufklärer) waren eine US-Kolonialtruppe aus Einheimischen, die nach der Eroberung der Philippinen 1898/99 – zusätzlich zu den dort stationierten sechs Regimentern der US-Armee – aufgestellt wurde. (de)
The Philippine Scouts (Filipino: Maghahanap ng Pilipinas or Hukbong Maghahanap ng Pilipinas) was a military organization of the United States Army from 1901 until after the end of World War II. These troops were generally Filipinos and Filipino-Americans assigned to the United States Army Philippine Department, under the command of American commissioned officers (though a handful of Filipino Americans received commissions from the United States Military Academy). Philippine Scout units were given the suffix "(PS)", to distinguish them from other U.S. Army units. The first Scout companies were organized by the US in 1901 to combat the Philippine Revolutionary Army led at that time by General Emilio Aguinaldo. In 1919–1920, the PS companies were grouped into regiments as part of the US Army and redesignated the 43d, 44th, 45th, and 57th Infantry Regiments, plus the 24th and 25th Field Artillery Regiments, the 26th Cavalry Regiment (PS) and the 91st and 92nd Coast Artillery Regiments. Service and support formations were also organized as engineer, medical, quartermaster and military police units. The infantry and field artillery regiments were grouped together with the U.S. 31st Infantry Regiment to form the U.S. Army's Philippine Division. At this point, the Scouts became the U.S. Army's front line troops in the Pacific. The Philippine Department assigned the Scouts to subdue the Moro tribes on the island of Mindanao (see Moro rebellion), and to establish tranquility throughout the islands. In the 1930s, Philippine Scouts, along with the 31st Infantry Regiment, saw action at Jolo, Palawan. Philippine Scout regiments became the first United States Army units to be in combat during World War II, until the surrender of USAFFE in May 1942. Even after that some individual soldiers and units refused to surrender and became beginning elements of the resistance to the Japanese occupation. Later paroled POWs would also join the resistance. (en)
Kepanduan Filipina (Filipina: Maghahanap ng Pilipinas atau Hukbong Maghahanap ng Pilipinas) adalah sebuah organisasi militer Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat dari 1901 sampai akhir Perang Dunia II dan dibubarkan pada 1948 oleh pemerintah Filipina setelah negara tersebut merdeka. Terdiri dari yang bertugas dalam Departemen Filipina Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat, pasukan tersebut umumnya dimasukkan dan berada di bawah komando perwira putih putih Amerika, tetapi, pasukan Filipina AMerika meriah komisi dari Akademi Militer Amerika Serikat. Unit-unit Kepanduan Filipina diberi sebuah sufiks (PS), untuk membedakannya dari unit-unit Angkatan Darat AS lainnya. (in)
필리핀 척후대(영어: Philippine Scouts, 필리핀어: Maghahanap ng Pilipinas)는 미국이 필리핀에서 운용한 부대다. 1901년 편성하여 1948년 필리핀이 독립하면서 해산되었다. 필리핀 척후병들은 대부분 에 속한 필리핀인들이었고 장교는 미국 백인들이 부임했다. 필리핀 척후병 부대는 단대호에 접미사 (PS)를 붙여 다른 미군부대와 구분했다. 1901년 에밀리오 아기날도의 독립군을 토벌하기 위해 편성한 필리핀인 중대가 최초의 필리핀 척후병 부대였다. 이후 필리핀 척후대는 , , , , , , , , 로 분화되었고, 공병·의무·병참 등 지원병과들도 설치되었다. 이 필리핀 척후대들은 와 함께 을 구성했다. 필리핀 척후대는 미 육군의 태평양 최전방 부대였고, 태평양 전쟁 발발 당시 가장 먼저 일본군과 교전을 시작하여 1942년 5월 극동육군사령부가 항복할 때까지 교전했다. (ko)
Die Philippine Scouts (dt. Philippinische Späher oder Philippinische Aufklärer) waren eine US-Kolonialtruppe aus Einheimischen, die nach der Eroberung der Philippinen 1898/99 – zusätzlich zu den dort stationierten sechs Regimentern der US-Armee – aufgestellt wurde. (de)
Kepanduan Filipina (Filipina: Maghahanap ng Pilipinas atau Hukbong Maghahanap ng Pilipinas) adalah sebuah organisasi militer Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat dari 1901 sampai akhir Perang Dunia II dan dibubarkan pada 1948 oleh pemerintah Filipina setelah negara tersebut merdeka. Terdiri dari yang bertugas dalam Departemen Filipina Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat, pasukan tersebut umumnya dimasukkan dan berada di bawah komando perwira putih putih Amerika, tetapi, pasukan Filipina AMerika meriah komisi dari Akademi Militer Amerika Serikat. Unit-unit Kepanduan Filipina diberi sebuah sufiks (PS), untuk membedakannya dari unit-unit Angkatan Darat AS lainnya. (in)
필리핀 척후대(영어: Philippine Scouts, 필리핀어: Maghahanap ng Pilipinas)는 미국이 필리핀에서 운용한 부대다. 1901년 편성하여 1948년 필리핀이 독립하면서 해산되었다. 필리핀 척후병들은 대부분 에 속한 필리핀인들이었고 장교는 미국 백인들이 부임했다. 필리핀 척후병 부대는 단대호에 접미사 (PS)를 붙여 다른 미군부대와 구분했다. 1901년 에밀리오 아기날도의 독립군을 토벌하기 위해 편성한 필리핀인 중대가 최초의 필리핀 척후병 부대였다. 이후 필리핀 척후대는 , , , , , , , , 로 분화되었고, 공병·의무·병참 등 지원병과들도 설치되었다. 이 필리핀 척후대들은 와 함께 을 구성했다. 필리핀 척후대는 미 육군의 태평양 최전방 부대였고, 태평양 전쟁 발발 당시 가장 먼저 일본군과 교전을 시작하여 1942년 5월 극동육군사령부가 항복할 때까지 교전했다. (ko)
The Philippine Scouts (Filipino: Maghahanap ng Pilipinas or Hukbong Maghahanap ng Pilipinas) was a military organization of the United States Army from 1901 until after the end of World War II. These troops were generally Filipinos and Filipino-Americans assigned to the United States Army Philippine Department, under the command of American commissioned officers (though a handful of Filipino Americans received commissions from the United States Military Academy). Philippine Scout units were given the suffix "(PS)", to distinguish them from other U.S. Army units. (en)