Phytobacter (original) (raw)

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Phytobacter est un genre de bacilles Gram négatifs (BGN) de la famille des Enterobacteriaceae. Son nom, composé de la racine grecque phyto- (φυτόν,-oῦ : plante) et du néolatin bacter (bactérie), peut se traduire par « bactérie végétale ». Il fait référence à l'origine endophyte de l'espèce type, isolée pour la première fois des tissus internes d'une espèce de riz sauvage.

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dbo:abstract Phytobacter est un genre de bacilles Gram négatifs (BGN) de la famille des Enterobacteriaceae. Son nom, composé de la racine grecque phyto- (φυτόν,-oῦ : plante) et du néolatin bacter (bactérie), peut se traduire par « bactérie végétale ». Il fait référence à l'origine endophyte de l'espèce type, isolée pour la première fois des tissus internes d'une espèce de riz sauvage. (fr) Phytobacter is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria emerging from the grouping of isolates previously assigned to various genera of the family Enterobacteriaceae. This genus was first established on the basis of nitrogen fixing isolates from wild rice in China, but also includes a number of isolates obtained during a 2013 multi-state sepsis outbreak in Brazil and, retrospectively, several clinical strains isolated in the 1970s in the United States that are still available in culture collections, which originally were grouped into Brenner's Biotype XII of the Erwinia herbicola-Enterobacter agglomerans-Complex (EEC). Standard biochemical evaluation panels are lacking Phytobacter spp. from their database, thus often leading to misidentifications with other Enterobacterales species, especially Pantoea agglomerans. Clinical isolates of the species have been identified as an important source of extended-spectrum β-lactamase and carbapenem-resistance genes, which are usually mediated by genetic mobile elements. Strong protection of co-infecting sensitive bacteria has also been reported. Bacteria belonging to this genus are not pigmented, chemoorganotrophic and able to fix nitrogen. They are lactose fermenting, cytochrome-oxidase negative and catalase positive. Glucose is fermented with the production of gas. Colonies growing on MacConkey agar (MAC) are circular, convex and smooth with non-entire margins and a usually elevated center. Three species are currently validly included in the genus Phytobacter, which is still included within the Kosakonia clade in the lately reviewed family of Enterobacteriaceae. The incorporation of a fourth species, Phytobacter massiliensis, has recently been proposed via the unification of the genera Metakosakonia and Phytobacter. (en)
dbo:class dbr:Gammaproteobacteria
dbo:domain dbr:Bacteria
dbo:family dbr:Enterobacteriaceae
dbo:order dbr:Enterobacterales
dbo:phylum dbr:Pseudomonadota
dbo:thumbnail wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Phytobacter_diazotrophicus.jpg?width=300
dbo:wikiPageID 55911877 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageLength 12008 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID 1102744310 (xsd:integer)
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Pseudomonadota dbr:Elaeis_guineensis dbr:Enterobacteriaceae dbr:Beta-lactamase dbr:Enterobacterales dbr:Gammaproteobacteria dbr:Glucose dbr:Opportunistic_infection dbr:Parenteral_nutrition dbr:Bacteria dbr:Gram-negative dbr:Cytochrome_c_oxidase dbr:Carbapenem dbr:Diazotroph dbr:Nitrogen_fixation dbc:Bacteria_genera dbr:Lactose dbr:Catheter dbr:Serine dbr:Pantoea_agglomerans dbr:L-sorbose dbr:Phytobacter_diazotrophicus dbr:Phytobacter_massiliensis dbr:Phytobacter_palmae dbr:Phytobacter_ursingii
dbp:classis dbr:Gammaproteobacteria
dbp:domain dbr:Bacteria
dbp:familia dbr:Enterobacteriaceae
dbp:genus Phytobacter (en)
dbp:genusAuthority Zhang et al. 2008 (en)
dbp:imageCaption Colonies of P. diazotrophicus on MacConkey agar. (en)
dbp:name Phytobacter (en)
dbp:ordo dbr:Enterobacterales
dbp:phylum dbr:Pseudomonadota
dbp:subdivision P. massiliensis (en) P. diazotrophicus (en) P. palmae (en) P. ursingii (en)
dbp:subdivisionRanks Species (en)
dbp:typeSpecies Phytobacter diazotrophicus (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Italic_title dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxobox dbt:Taxonbar
dcterms:subject dbc:Bacteria_genera
rdf:type owl:Thing dbo:Bacteria dbo:Species
rdfs:comment Phytobacter est un genre de bacilles Gram négatifs (BGN) de la famille des Enterobacteriaceae. Son nom, composé de la racine grecque phyto- (φυτόν,-oῦ : plante) et du néolatin bacter (bactérie), peut se traduire par « bactérie végétale ». Il fait référence à l'origine endophyte de l'espèce type, isolée pour la première fois des tissus internes d'une espèce de riz sauvage. (fr) Phytobacter is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria emerging from the grouping of isolates previously assigned to various genera of the family Enterobacteriaceae. This genus was first established on the basis of nitrogen fixing isolates from wild rice in China, but also includes a number of isolates obtained during a 2013 multi-state sepsis outbreak in Brazil and, retrospectively, several clinical strains isolated in the 1970s in the United States that are still available in culture collections, which originally were grouped into Brenner's Biotype XII of the Erwinia herbicola-Enterobacter agglomerans-Complex (EEC). Standard biochemical evaluation panels are lacking Phytobacter spp. from their database, thus often leading to misidentifications with other Enterobacterales species, especially P (en)
rdfs:label Phytobacter (fr) Phytobacter (en)
owl:sameAs wikidata:Phytobacter dbpedia-fr:Phytobacter https://global.dbpedia.org/id/2fd17
prov:wasDerivedFrom wikipedia-en:Phytobacter?oldid=1102744310&ns=0
foaf:depiction wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Phytobacter_diazotrophicus.jpg
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf wikipedia-en:Phytobacter
foaf:name Phytobacter (en)
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of dbr:Enterobacteriaceae dbr:Enterobacterales dbr:Pantoea_agglomerans
is foaf:primaryTopic of wikipedia-en:Phytobacter