Pierre Allain (original) (raw)
Pierre Allain, né le 7 janvier 1904 à Mirebeau (Vienne) et mort le 19 décembre 2000 à Saint-Martin-d'Uriage (Isère), est un alpiniste et grimpeur français. Il réalisa la première ascension de la face nord du Petit Dru (1935) et mena la cordée d’assaut de la première expédition française dans l'Himalaya, au Hidden Peak dans le Karakoram, en 1936. Il est également inventeur d'innovations techniques de l'alpinisme.
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| dbo:abstract | Pierre Allain (7 January 1904 – 19 December 2000) was a French alpinist who began climbing in the 1920s. In the 1930s he was joined by several others at Fontainebleau, where his group of "'Bleausards" developed a love of bouldering that went beyond simple training for the Alps. The famous (V2 - V3), done in 1934, is a testament to their dedication and to the resulting elevation of standards. In Allain's 1949 book, Alpinisme et Competition, he expresses his appreciation of this simple and understated climbing specialty. To facilitate the rock-climbing experience he developed – in the 1930s - the first rubber-soled, soft shoes specifically engineered for serious rock work. He wore these on the sandstone boulders as well as on the granite walls of the Alps, where he made several famous first ascents, including the north face of the Aiguille du Dru. These shoes, known as "PAs", became the model for future generations of climbing footwear. Indeed, the version available in the 1950s looked remarkably like modern climbing footwear. In the 1950s Allain opened a mountaineering store in Paris, where, among other innovative items, he offered the first modern alloy carabiners. Prior to that time, these indispensable snaplinks were made of heavy steel. His brand name then became "EB", out of his associate's name Edmond Bourdonneau who purchased the store from him in 1950, and now when Allain's name comes up these days, it is more frequently in connection with his pioneering bouldering efforts at Fontainebleau. (en) Pierre Allain, né le 7 janvier 1904 à Mirebeau (Vienne) et mort le 19 décembre 2000 à Saint-Martin-d'Uriage (Isère), est un alpiniste et grimpeur français. Il réalisa la première ascension de la face nord du Petit Dru (1935) et mena la cordée d’assaut de la première expédition française dans l'Himalaya, au Hidden Peak dans le Karakoram, en 1936. Il est également inventeur d'innovations techniques de l'alpinisme. (fr) Pierre Allain (Mirebeau, 7 gennaio 1904 – Saint-Martin-d'Uriage, 19 dicembre 2000) è stato un alpinista e arrampicatore francese.È stato uno dei più forti alpinisti francesi degli anni trenta e quaranta ed è famoso per aver compiuto la prima salita della parete nord del Petit Dru nel 1935, insieme a Raymond Leininger. Ha inoltre contribuito allo sviluppo delle attrezzature per l'alpinismo e l'arrampicata, tra cui le prime scarpette da arrampicata a suola liscia, denominate "PA" dalle sue iniziali. (it) Pierre Jean Allain (Mirebeau, 7 de janeiro de 1904 - Saint-Martin-d'Uriage, 19 de dezembro de 2000) foi um alpinista francês que efectuou algumas primeira ascensões de grande nível, e inventor de váriado material de alpinismo como o equipamento como material em Duvet, mosquetão, sapato de escalada, sistema de segurança de rapell, etc. Em companhia do outro grande alpinista francês Raymond Leininger e dos mãos deste, faz parte da chamado Grupo de Bleau, por se terem iniciado à varapa na floresta de Fontainebleau. Considerado como o melhor alpinista sem guia da sua geração é por todos reconhecido como alpinista de excepção, considerado como o mais talentoso da sua época (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Pierre Allain, né le 7 janvier 1904 à Mirebeau (Vienne) et mort le 19 décembre 2000 à Saint-Martin-d'Uriage (Isère), est un alpiniste et grimpeur français. Il réalisa la première ascension de la face nord du Petit Dru (1935) et mena la cordée d’assaut de la première expédition française dans l'Himalaya, au Hidden Peak dans le Karakoram, en 1936. Il est également inventeur d'innovations techniques de l'alpinisme. (fr) Pierre Allain (Mirebeau, 7 gennaio 1904 – Saint-Martin-d'Uriage, 19 dicembre 2000) è stato un alpinista e arrampicatore francese.È stato uno dei più forti alpinisti francesi degli anni trenta e quaranta ed è famoso per aver compiuto la prima salita della parete nord del Petit Dru nel 1935, insieme a Raymond Leininger. Ha inoltre contribuito allo sviluppo delle attrezzature per l'alpinismo e l'arrampicata, tra cui le prime scarpette da arrampicata a suola liscia, denominate "PA" dalle sue iniziali. (it) Pierre Allain (7 January 1904 – 19 December 2000) was a French alpinist who began climbing in the 1920s. In the 1930s he was joined by several others at Fontainebleau, where his group of "'Bleausards" developed a love of bouldering that went beyond simple training for the Alps. The famous (V2 - V3), done in 1934, is a testament to their dedication and to the resulting elevation of standards. In Allain's 1949 book, Alpinisme et Competition, he expresses his appreciation of this simple and understated climbing specialty. (en) Pierre Jean Allain (Mirebeau, 7 de janeiro de 1904 - Saint-Martin-d'Uriage, 19 de dezembro de 2000) foi um alpinista francês que efectuou algumas primeira ascensões de grande nível, e inventor de váriado material de alpinismo como o equipamento como material em Duvet, mosquetão, sapato de escalada, sistema de segurança de rapell, etc. Em companhia do outro grande alpinista francês Raymond Leininger e dos mãos deste, faz parte da chamado Grupo de Bleau, por se terem iniciado à varapa na floresta de Fontainebleau. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Pierre Allain (fr) Pierre Allain (it) Pierre Allain (en) Pierre Allain (pt) |
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