Pingyangmycin (original) (raw)

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Pingyangmycin (Bleomycin A5) ist ein Antibiotikum aus Streptomyces verticillus var. pingyangensis n.sp., benannt nach Pingyang (Kreis in der chinesischen Provinz Zhejiang). Streptomyceten bilden eine Gattung der Actinobacteria. Pingyangmycin ist ein Einzelverbindung aus der Stoffgruppe der Bleomycine und stellt das Spermidin-Amid der Bleomycinsäure dar. Pingyangmycin findet Verwendung als Zytostatikum in der Chemotherapie.

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dbo:abstract Pingyangmycin (Bleomycin A5) ist ein Antibiotikum aus Streptomyces verticillus var. pingyangensis n.sp., benannt nach Pingyang (Kreis in der chinesischen Provinz Zhejiang). Streptomyceten bilden eine Gattung der Actinobacteria. Pingyangmycin ist ein Einzelverbindung aus der Stoffgruppe der Bleomycine und stellt das Spermidin-Amid der Bleomycinsäure dar. Pingyangmycin findet Verwendung als Zytostatikum in der Chemotherapie. (de) Pingyangmycin (also known as bleomycin A5) is an antitumor glycopeptide antibiotic belonging to the bleomycin family, which is produced by Streptomyces verticillus var. pingyangensis n.sp., a variety of Streptomyces verticillus. It was discovered in 1969 at Pingyang County of Zhejiang Province in China, and was brought into clinical use in 1978. In China, pingyangmycin has largely superseded bleomycin A2 (commonly known as "bleomycin"), since according to Chinese sources it is more effective, costs less, is easier to get, can treat a larger variety of cancers (such as breast cancer and liver cancer) and causes less lung injury. Though pingyangmycin and bleomycin can each cause pulmonary fibrosis, pingyangmycin's most serious side effect - which it does not share with bleomycin - is anaphylactic shock, which is rare, but may happen even in a low dose, and can be fatal. In addition, it causes a higher incidence of fever than bleomycin; the occurrence of this complication in patients is between 20 and 50%. (en)
dbo:casNumber 11116-32-8
dbo:fdaUniiCode 5DY91Y7601
dbo:pubchem 84046
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dbp:casNumber 11116 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:excretion dbr:Kidney
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dbp:legalStatus Rx-only (en)
dbp:metabolism dbr:Amidase
dbp:molecularWeight 1440.561260 (xsd:double)
dbp:n 19 (xsd:integer)
dbp:o 21 (xsd:integer)
dbp:pregnancyCategory D (en)
dbp:pubchem 84046 (xsd:integer)
dbp:routesOfAdministration intravenous, intra-arterial, intramuscular, intratumoral (en)
dbp:s 2 (xsd:integer)
dbp:smiles C[C@@H][C@H]CNCCc1nc-c1ncCNCCCNCCCCN (en)
dbp:stdinchi 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:stdinchikey QYOAUOAXCQAEMW-UTXKDXHTSA-N (en)
dbp:synonyms Bleomycin A5 (en)
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gold:hypernym dbr:Antitumor
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rdfs:comment Pingyangmycin (Bleomycin A5) ist ein Antibiotikum aus Streptomyces verticillus var. pingyangensis n.sp., benannt nach Pingyang (Kreis in der chinesischen Provinz Zhejiang). Streptomyceten bilden eine Gattung der Actinobacteria. Pingyangmycin ist ein Einzelverbindung aus der Stoffgruppe der Bleomycine und stellt das Spermidin-Amid der Bleomycinsäure dar. Pingyangmycin findet Verwendung als Zytostatikum in der Chemotherapie. (de) Pingyangmycin (also known as bleomycin A5) is an antitumor glycopeptide antibiotic belonging to the bleomycin family, which is produced by Streptomyces verticillus var. pingyangensis n.sp., a variety of Streptomyces verticillus. It was discovered in 1969 at Pingyang County of Zhejiang Province in China, and was brought into clinical use in 1978. (en)
rdfs:label Pingyangmycin (de) Pingyangmycin (en)
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