| dbo:abstract |
Planktothrix ist eine Gattung fädiger Cyanobakterien, oder „Blaualgen“. Typspezies der Gattung ist Planktothrix agardhii (Gomont) Anagnostidis & Komárek. Der aus dem Griechischen abgeleitete Name bedeutet frei "im Wasser umherirrendes Haar". Im Jahr 2002 wurde die Gattung von S. Suda neu geordnet, einzelne Arten der Gattung wurden vorher der Gattung Oscillatoria zugeordnet. (de) Planktothrix is a diverse genus of filamentous cyanobacteria observed to amass in algal blooms in water ecosystems across the globe. Like all Oscillatoriales, Planktothrix species have no heterocysts and no akinetes. Planktothrix are unique because they have trichomes and contain gas vacuoles unlike typical planktonic organisms. Previously, some species of the taxon were grouped within the genus Oscillatoria, but recent work has defined Planktothrix as its own genus. A tremendous body of work on Planktothrix ecology and physiology has been done by Anthony E. Walsby, and the 55.6 kb microcystin synthetase gene which gives these organisms the ability to synthesize toxins has been sequenced. P. agardhii is an example of a type species of the genus. P. agardhii and P. rubescens are commonly observed in lakes of the Northern Hemisphere where they are known producers of potent hepatotoxins called microcystins. (en) 浮丝藻属（Planktothrix），又名浮游藍絲藻屬，是一種丝状蓝藻。本屬的模式種是（Planktothrix agardhii）。與其他顫藻目的物種一樣，浮丝藻属的物種沒有與厚壁孢子，其獨特之處在於其浮游植物特性、毛状体單生、具有气囊结构。在須田彰一郎等人發表成果之前，本屬部分物種被歸入顫藻屬。 就本屬物種的生態及生理學發表過大量文獻，當中更把物種產生微囊藻素的合成酶的相關基因序列出來。 造成綠色水華的阿氏浮丝藻與形成紅潮的在北半球的湖泊很常見，會產生強烈的，稱為。微囊藻毒素為飲用水汙染的來源之一，對肝有害，而且對熱的抗性高，甚至以活性碳吸附、加入氯或臭氧消毒也無法完全消除。 (zh) |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Planktothrix_rubescens.jpeg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID |
27892617 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength |
13272 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID |
1058298452 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink |
dbr:Protoplast dbr:Saxitoxin dbr:Algal_bloom dbr:Cyanotoxin dbr:Anabaena dbr:Oscillatoria dbr:Oscillatoriales dbr:Benthic_zone dbr:Microcystin dbr:Microcystis dbr:A.E._Walsby dbr:Trichome dbr:Anatoxin-a dbr:Akinete dbr:Filamentous_cyanobacteria dbr:Heterocyst dbc:Cyanobacteria_genera dbr:Lake_Zurich dbr:Holotype dbc:Oscillatoriales dbr:Phototaxis dbr:Phycoerythrin dbr:Plankton dbr:Thermocline dbr:Mucilage dbr:Phycocyanin dbr:Subtropics dbr:Temperate_climate dbr:Hepatotoxins dbr:File:Colture_of_Planktothrix_rubescens_in_BG_-_11_medium.jpg dbr:File:Planktothrix-agardhii.JPG dbr:File:Planktothrix_rubescens_7_marzo.jpg dbr:P._agardhii dbr:P._isothrix dbr:P._mougeotii dbr:P._paucivesiculata dbr:P._prolifica'' dbr:P._pseudagardhii' dbr:P._rubescens dbr:P._serta dbr:P._spiroides dbr:P._tepida |
| dbp:authority |
Anagnostidis & Komárek, 1988 (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption |
Planktothrix rubescens (en) |
| dbp:taxon |
Planktothrix (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Automatic_taxobox dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Cyanobacteria_genera dbc:Oscillatoriales |
| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Cyanobacteria |
| rdf:type |
dbo:Species |
| rdfs:comment |
Planktothrix ist eine Gattung fädiger Cyanobakterien, oder „Blaualgen“. Typspezies der Gattung ist Planktothrix agardhii (Gomont) Anagnostidis & Komárek. Der aus dem Griechischen abgeleitete Name bedeutet frei "im Wasser umherirrendes Haar". Im Jahr 2002 wurde die Gattung von S. Suda neu geordnet, einzelne Arten der Gattung wurden vorher der Gattung Oscillatoria zugeordnet. (de) 浮丝藻属（Planktothrix），又名浮游藍絲藻屬，是一種丝状蓝藻。本屬的模式種是（Planktothrix agardhii）。與其他顫藻目的物種一樣，浮丝藻属的物種沒有與厚壁孢子，其獨特之處在於其浮游植物特性、毛状体單生、具有气囊结构。在須田彰一郎等人發表成果之前，本屬部分物種被歸入顫藻屬。 就本屬物種的生態及生理學發表過大量文獻，當中更把物種產生微囊藻素的合成酶的相關基因序列出來。 造成綠色水華的阿氏浮丝藻與形成紅潮的在北半球的湖泊很常見，會產生強烈的，稱為。微囊藻毒素為飲用水汙染的來源之一，對肝有害，而且對熱的抗性高，甚至以活性碳吸附、加入氯或臭氧消毒也無法完全消除。 (zh) Planktothrix is a diverse genus of filamentous cyanobacteria observed to amass in algal blooms in water ecosystems across the globe. Like all Oscillatoriales, Planktothrix species have no heterocysts and no akinetes. Planktothrix are unique because they have trichomes and contain gas vacuoles unlike typical planktonic organisms. Previously, some species of the taxon were grouped within the genus Oscillatoria, but recent work has defined Planktothrix as its own genus. A tremendous body of work on Planktothrix ecology and physiology has been done by Anthony E. Walsby, and the 55.6 kb microcystin synthetase gene which gives these organisms the ability to synthesize toxins has been sequenced. P. agardhii is an example of a type species of the genus. P. agardhii and P. rubescens are commonly ob (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Planktothrix (de) Planktothrix (en) 浮絲藻屬 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs |
freebase:Planktothrix yago-res:Planktothrix wikidata:Planktothrix dbpedia-de:Planktothrix dbpedia-zh:Planktothrix https://global.dbpedia.org/id/zTaf |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Planktothrix?oldid=1058298452&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Colture_of_Planktothrix_rubescens_in_BG_-_11_medium.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Planktothrix-agardhii.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Planktothrix_rubescens.jpeg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Planktothrix_rubescens_7_marzo.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf |
wikipedia-en:Planktothrix |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of |
dbr:Saxitoxin dbr:Deming_Lake dbr:Cyanopeptolin dbr:Cyanotoxin dbr:Clear_Lake_(California) dbr:Geosmin dbr:Microcoleaceae dbr:Microcystin dbr:Microcystis_aeruginosa dbr:2-Methylisoborneol dbr:3-Isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine dbr:Anatoxin-a dbr:Lago_di_Ledro dbr:Lake_Vrutci dbr:George_S._Bullerjahn dbr:Phycotoxin |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of |
wikipedia-en:Planktothrix |
